A Target Near-Field Scattering Measurement Technique Utilizing 3D Near-Field Imaging via Cylindrical Scanning by Zongkai Yang, Jingcheng Zhao, Weikang Si, Changyu Lou, Xin Zhao, Jungang Miao

“…Ultimately, accurate calculations are performed utilizing backpropagation (BP) in time domain algorithms. This method significantly reduces the computational burden while maintaining imaging accuracy by integrating rapid scattering source extraction with precise computation for critical regions. …”
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Recycling and Separation of Valuable Metals from Spent Cathode Sheets by Single-Step Electrochemical Strategy by Neng Wei, Yaqun He, Guangwen Zhang, Jiahao Li, Fengbin Zhang

“…The conventional spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) recycling method suffers from complex processes and excessive chemical consumption. …”
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Reservoir Operating Rules to Create Effective Fish Migration Passages in a Reservoir by B. H. Yang, X. A. Yin, Z. J. Gao, H. R. Liu, Z. H. Xu

“…We used data from China's Danjiangkou Reservoir to test the effectiveness of the proposed method. We found that the new method can not only improve the migration success rate (from 0.1% to 4.2%), but can also slightly reduce the reservoir's socioeconomic losses (by 3.7%–7.0%). …”
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Independence of the dynamic grid of finite elements for the calculation of the aerodynamic resistance of linehaul trains by D.B. Beherskyi, I.V. Vitiuk, O.A. Levkivskyi, O.O. Bahinskyi, A.O. Koval

“…Possible methods of optimizing the grid were also considered to reduce the amount of computing resources while maintaining the accuracy of the results. …”
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Long and short term fault prediction using the VToMe-BiGRU algorithm for electric drive systems by Lihui Zheng, Xu Fan, Zongshan Kang, Xinjun Jin, Wenchao Zheng, Xiaofen Fang

“…Experimental validation on real-world electric vehicle (EV) maintenance datasets demonstrates outstanding performance of the proposed method. The multi-class fault classification achieves an average accuracy of 93.49% with a 32 $$\times$$ 32 patch size, outperforming state-of-the-art ViT++ by 0.12% while enhancing inference speed by 28% (32 FPS vs. 25 FPS for ViT++) to balance high precision and real-time efficiency. …”
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Rugby Sevens sRPE Workload Imputation Using Objective Models of Measurement by Amarah Epp-Stobbe, Ming-Chang Tsai, Marc Klimstra

“…While accurate athlete load monitoring is crucial for preventing injury and optimizing performance, the commonly used session rating of perceived exertion training load or competition load method faces limitations due to compliance issues related to missing subjective data self-reported by the athlete and the subsequent challenges in imputing the sessional rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) component, an average value for a training or competition session. …”
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An online multi-camera multi-vehicle tracking using lightweight YOLO11 and improved association strategies by Feijiang Huang, Jialong Yao, Chengyue Su, Sheng Xu

“…Abstract Multi-camera multi-vehicle tracking (MCMVT) is essential for intelligent transportation and urban security but is hindered by similar vehicle appearances, varying viewpoints, and occlusions. While existing offline algorithms offer high accuracy, their heavy computational load and lack of real-time performance limit practical use. …”
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Determination of Phenylurea Herbicides in Water Samples by Magnet-Integrated Fabric Phase Sorptive Extraction Combined with High Performance Liquid Chromatography by Natalia Manousi, Apostolia Tsiasioti, Abuzar Kabir, Erwin Rosenberg

“…The adsorption and desorption step of the MI-FPSE protocol was optimized to achieve high extraction efficiency and the MI-FPSE-HPLC-DAD method was validated in terms of linearity, sensitivity, selectivity, accuracy, and precision. …”
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Online Tool Wear Monitoring via Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Improved Particle Filtering and Gaussian Process Regression by Hui Xu, Hui Xie, Guangxian Li

“…To address these challenges, this paper presents an innovative tool wear prediction method that integrates a nonlinear mean function and a multi-kernel function-optimized GPR model combined with an LSTM-enhanced particle filter algorithm. …”
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Articulatory Changes in Vowel Production following STN DBS and Levodopa Intake in Parkinson’s Disease by Vincent Martel Sauvageau, Johanna-Pascale Roy, Léo Cantin, Michel Prud’Homme, Mélanie Langlois, Joël Macoir

“…To investigate the impact of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN DBS) and levodopa intake on vowel articulation in dysarthric speakers with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods. Vowel articulation was assessed in seven Quebec French speakers diagnosed with idiopathic PD who underwent STN DBS. …”
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Selective protection of cereals using artificial neural networks by Wiesław Golka, Magdalena Szechyńska-Hebda, Jolanta Kowalska, Adrian Golka, Robert Grolik, Magdalena Jakubowska, Mateusz Góra, Aleksander Bomberski

“…This multidisciplinary approach aims to enhance crop protection while minimizing environmental impacts. The article also explores the advantages and limitations of these technologies and strategies for reducing the reliance on chemical plant protection methods in agricultural production. …”
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Microwave–Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Coupled with Natural Deep Eutectic Solvent Enables High-Yield, Low-Solvent Recovery of Curcumin from <i>Curcuma longa</i> L. by Muhammad Sahlan, Desy Rosarina, Hasna Farida Ratna Suminar, Yoga Diatama Pohan, Ibnu Maulana Hidayatullah, Dimas Rafi Narawangsa, Dwini Normayulisa Putri, Eka Sari, Meka Saima Perdani, Yudha Gusti Wibowo, Heri Hermansyah

“…<b>Results:</b> Under optimal conditions (20% water content and 8% solid loading), the MUAE method achieved a curcumin content of 40.72 ± 1.21 mg/g, representing a 14.36% improvement over conventional ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), while reducing solvent usage by 50%. …”
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Enhanced transdermal delivery of lidocaine cream via ultrasound and microneedle rollers by Jiaxiao Sun, Yang Yang, Yang Yang, Juanjuan Zheng, Hao Liang, Feng Yan, Wensheng Zhang, Wensheng Zhang, Wenqin Xie

“…ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to determine the most effective physical parameters for optimizing the transdermal delivery of lidocaine cream.MethodsPreliminary experiments were conducted to optimize ultrasound settings while ensuring safety, guided by visual and histopathological evaluations following observations of skin burns in rats. …”
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Estimation of Amino Acid and Tea Polyphenol Content of Tea Fresh Leaves Based on Fractional-Order Differential Spectroscopy by Shirui Li, Rui Sun, Xin Li, Yang Li, Liang Zhao, Xinyu Huang, Yufei Xu

“…The Competitive Adaptive Reweighted Sampling (CARS) method selects optimal spectral bands, and Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) models were built with raw spectral reflectance as independent variables and AA and TP content as dependent variables. …”
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Siamese text classification network (SiamTCN) for multi-class multi-label information extraction of typhoon disasters from social media data by Zhi He, Chengle Zhou, Liwei Zou, Suhong Zhou, Xueqiang Zhao

“…Social media data plays a vital role in disaster management, while deep learning-based methods gain more attention in typhoon disaster research. …”
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Experimental Study on the Mechanical, Durability, and Microstructural Properties of Concrete With Partial Cement Replacement With Coffee Husk Ash and Rice Husk Ash by Fikreyesus Demeke Cherkos

“…However, RHA’s fine particles reduce workability, and CHA’s lower silica content limits its pozzolanic reactivity. While both have individual benefits, their combined effects on concrete properties remain underexplored. …”
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RESET post-traumatic stress disorder: clinical protocol integrating reconsolidation, exposure, short-term emotional transformation by Dori Rubinstein, Maayan Abargil, Or Duek, Ilan Harpaz-Rotem

“…Background: The RESET (Reconsolidation, Exposure, and Short-term Emotional Transformation) clinical protocol is an intensive, structured trauma-focused intervention designed to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) within six daily sessions. While Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy remains a leading evidence-based treatment, challenges such as high dropout rates and relapses highlight the need for innovative approaches.Objective: This paper outlines RESET's theoretical foundations, session structure, and clinical implementation, offering a detailed framework for its integration into psychotrauma practice.Method: RESET integrates principles of memory reconsolidation, exposure therapy, and psychodynamic case formulation to facilitate the rapid processing and integration of traumatic memories. …”
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Influence of scanning patterns on residual stresses and mechanical properties in LPBF-manufactured cellular structures by Ahmed Abdelgawad, Imad Barsoum, Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub

“…The layer-by-layer approach reduces computational cost by 80% while maintaining accuracy, making it more efficient than the path-dependent method. …”
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Mitigating browning and improving texture issues in persimmons: the impact of freezing pretreatment on vacuum microwave drying by Xiaoxian Tang, Min Zhao, Aiqing Ren, Zhenhua Duan, Yan Liu, Zhaokun Xian, Zhaokun Xian

“…IntroductionVacuum-microwave drying (VMD) can lead to undesirable effects in persimmons, such as browning, charring, surface wrinkling, and structural collapse, all of which significantly reduce product quality.MethodsThis study proposed and evaluated a freezing pretreatment at an optimized temperature of −80°C prior to VMD. …”
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Minimal state-preparation times for silicon spin qubits by Christopher K. Long, Nicholas J. Mayhall, Sophia E. Economou, Edwin Barnes, Crispin H. W. Barnes, Frederico Martins, David R. M. Arvidsson-Shukur, Normann Mertig

“…Abstract Efficient preparation of quantum states on noisy intermediate-scale quantum processors remains a significant challenge to achieve quantum advantage. While gate-based methods have been the traditional approach, pulse-based algorithms offer promising alternatives with finer control and potentially reduced overheads. …”
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