Kinetic rate constant prediction supports the conformational selection mechanism of protein binding. by Iain H Moal, Paul A Bates

“…The models show that the rate of association is linearly related to the proportion of unbound proteins in the bound conformational ensemble relative to the unbound conformational ensemble, indicating that the binding partners must adopt a geometry near to that of the bound prior to binding. …”
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Numerical Investigation on Stress Concentration of Tension Steel Bars with One or Two Corrosion Pits by Jian Hou, Li Song

“…Pitting corrosion has been observed in steel bars of existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures in different erosion environments and has been identified as a potential origin for fatigue crack nucleation. …”
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The Detection of Spatially Resolved Protostellar Outflows and Episodic Jets in the Outer Galaxy by Toki Ikeda, Takashi Shimonishi, Natsuko Izumi, Hiroyuki Kaneko, Satoko Takahashi, Kei E. I. Tanaka, Kenji Furuya, Chikako Yasui

“…The outflows and jets are well collimated, with the jets exhibiting multiple bullet structures. The position–velocity diagram along the CO flow axis shows two characteristic structures: (a) the flow velocity, which linearly increases with the position offset from the core center (the Hubble-like flow); and (b) the continuous velocity components of the periodical flows (spine-like structures), which may indicate episodic mass ejection events. …”
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Ultrasound Stimulations Induce Prolonged Depolarization and Fast Action Potentials in Leech Neurons by Francesca Dedola, Francesco Paolo Ulloa Severino, Nicolo Meneghetti, Theo Lemaire, Andrea Cafarelli, Leonardo Ricotti, Arianna Menciassi, Annarita Cutrone, Alberto Mazzoni, Silvestro Micera

“…<italic>Results:</italic> US induced a depolarization linearly accumulating in time and outlasting the duration of the stimulation. …”
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Direct-ink-writing of highly deformable, multi-layered electrical devices using elastomer-based dual inks by Jung Hyun Kim, Huy Le Quang, Ho Hyung Sim, Jun Chang Yang, Jaeyeon Pyo, Min Woo Kim, Seung Kwon Seol

“…The printed conductive structures exhibit conductivities of approximately 3.37 × 105 S·m−1, and the total conductance increases linearly as the number of printed layers increases. …”
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Study on Ultrasonic Characteristics and Prediction of Rock with Different Pore Sizes by Lei Wang, Wen Nie, Ming Xie, Zi Wang, Wei Lu, Dongmei Chen, Weinan Lin

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Beyond circular trigonometry: Parabolic functions from geometric identities by Laith H. M. Al-ossmi

“…This contrasts with numerical or linearized methods that sacrifice accuracy for simplicity. …”
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Characteristic features of an active polar filament pushing a load by Prabhakar Maurya, Shalabh Kumar Anand, Sunil Pratap Singh

“…We present the structural and dynamical behavior of an active polar filament that is pushing a load using overdamped Langevin dynamics simulations. …”
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Dynamical network markers for heterogeneous hierarchical networks by Yuto Saito, Hampei Sasahara, Jun-ichi Imura

“…Mathematically, DNM nodes are characterized as the non-zero elements of the right eigenvector corresponding to the dominant eigenvalue of the linearly approximated system. While DNM theory has demonstrated effectiveness, particularly in biological applications, conventional approaches are limited to monolayer networks and fail to account for hierarchical structures including cell-to-cell interactions. …”
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Inverse Design of Broadband Artificial Magnetic Conductor Metasurface for Radar Cross Section Reduction Using Simulated Annealing by Haoda Xia, Xiaoyu Liang, Bowen Jia, Pei Shi, Zhihong Chen, Shi Pu, Ning Xu

“…In this study, we present a novel design methodology for unit cells in chessboard metasurfaces with the aim of reducing the radar cross-section (RCS) for linearly polarized waves. The design employs rotational symmetry and incorporates ten continuous parameters to define the metasurface units, enabling the creation of flexible 2D structures. …”
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Continuous carbon fiber 3D printing with interweaving deposition for enhanced mechanical performance in fused filament fabrication by A. ElSherbiny, A.J. Qureshi, P. Mertiny

“…The results confirm that CCF reinforcement improves the mechanical performance of printed components, particularly in the raster direction, although variations in response highlight the influence of material imperfections and non-linearities. The study demonstrates the potential of advanced CCF 3D printing in addressing the limitations of traditional FFF and provides insights for further advancements in polymer composite AM.…”
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Investigation of harmonic and inharmonic domain wall oscillation by sinusoidal magnetic field in the notched Permalloy nanowire using micromagnetic approach by Dede Djuhana, Candra Kurniawan, Budi Purnama, Dong-Hyun Kim

“…The simulation results show the DW resonant frequencies were linearly related to the induced field frequency. It is shown that in the wire thickness of 2.5 ​nm, there is a minimum value of sinusoidal field frequency so that the DW can be harmonically oscillating as the induced magnetic field. …”
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Study on the Deformation Characteristics of the Surrounding Rock and Concrete Support Parameter Design for Deep Tunnel Groups by Zhiyun Deng, Jianqi Yin, Peng Lin, Haodong Huang, Yong Xia, Li Shi, Zhongmin Tang, Haijun Ouyang

“…The deformation characteristics of the surrounding rock in tunnel groups are considered critical for the design of support structures and the assurance of the long-term safety of deep-buried diversion tunnels. …”
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The Variability of the Black Hole Image in M87 at the Dynamical Timescale by Kaushik Satapathy, Dimitrios Psaltis, Feryal Özel, Lia Medeiros, Sean T. Dougall, Chi-Kwan Chan, Maciek Wielgus, Ben S. Prather, George N. Wong, Charles F. Gammie, Kazunori Akiyama, Antxon Alberdi, Walter Alef, Juan Carlos Algaba, Richard Anantua, Keiichi Asada, Rebecca Azulay, Anne-Kathrin Baczko, David Ball, Mislav Baloković, John Barrett, Bradford A. Benson, Dan Bintley, Lindy Blackburn, Raymond Blundell, Wilfred Boland, Katherine L. Bouman, Geoffrey C. Bower, Hope Boyce, Michael Bremer, Christiaan D. Brinkerink, Roger Brissenden, Silke Britzen, Avery E. Broderick, Dominique Broguiere, Thomas Bronzwaer, Sandra Bustamente, Do-Young Byun, John E. Carlstrom, Andrew Chael, Koushik Chatterjee, Shami Chatterjee, Ming-Tang Chen, Yongjun Chen, Ilje Cho, Pierre Christian, John E. Conway, James M. Cordes, Thomas M. Crawford, Geoffrey B. Crew, Alejandro Cruz-Osorio, Yuzhu Cui, Jordy Davelaar, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Roger Deane, Jessica Dempsey, Gregory Desvignes, Jason Dexter, Sheperd S. Doeleman, Ralph P. Eatough, Heino Falcke, Joseph Farah, Vincent L. Fish, Ed Fomalont, H. Alyson Ford, Raquel Fraga-Encinas, Per Friberg, Christian M. Fromm, Antonio Fuentes, Peter Galison, Roberto García, Olivier Gentaz, Boris Georgiev, Ciriaco Goddi, Roman Gold, Arturo I. Gómez-Ruiz, José L. Gómez, Minfeng Gu, Mark Gurwell, Kazuhiro Hada, Daryl Haggard, Michael H. Hecht, Ronald Hesper, Luis C. Ho, Paul Ho, Mareki Honma, Chih-Wei L. Huang, Lei Huang, David H. Hughes, Shiro Ikeda, Makoto Inoue, Sara Issaoun, David J. James, Buell T. Jannuzi, Michael Janssen, Britton Jeter, Wu Jiang, Alejandra Jimenez-Rosales, Michael D. Johnson, Svetlana Jorstad, Taehyun Jung, Mansour Karami, Ramesh Karuppusamy, Tomohisa Kawashima, Garrett K. Keating, Mark Kettenis, Dong-Jin Kim, Jae-Young Kim, Jongsoo Kim, Junhan Kim, Motoki Kino, Jun Yi Koay, Yutaro Kofuji, Patrick M. Koch, Shoko Koyama, Carsten Kramer, Michael Kramer, Thomas P. Krichbaum, Cheng-Yu Kuo, Tod R. Lauer, Sang-Sung Lee, Aviad Levis, Yan-Rong Li, Zhiyuan Li, Michael Lindqvist, Rocco Lico, Greg Lindahl, Jun Liu, Kuo Liu, Elisabetta Liuzzo, Wen-Ping Lo, Andrei P. Lobanov, Laurent Loinard, Colin Lonsdale, Ru-Sen Lu, Nicholas R. MacDonald, Jirong Mao, Nicola Marchili, Sera Markoff, Daniel P. Marrone, Alan P. Marscher, Iván Martí-Vidal, Satoki Matsushita, Lynn D. Matthews, Karl M. Menten, Izumi Mizuno, Yosuke Mizuno, James M. Moran, Kotaro Moriyama, Monika Moscibrodzka, Cornelia Müller, Alejandro Mus Mejías, Gibwa Musoke, Hiroshi Nagai, Neil M. Nagar, Masanori Nakamura, Ramesh Narayan, Gopal Narayanan, Iniyan Natarajan, Antonios Nathanail, Joey Neilsen, Roberto Neri, Chunchong Ni, Aristeidis Noutsos, Michael A. Nowak, Hiroki Okino, Héctor Olivares, Gisela N. Ortiz-León, Tomoaki Oyama, Daniel C. M. Palumbo, Jongho Park, Nimesh Patel, Ue-Li Pen, Dominic W. Pesce, Vincent Piétu, Richard Plambeck, Aleksandar PopStefanija, Oliver Porth, Felix M. Pötzl, Jorge A. Preciado-López, Hung-Yi Pu, Venkatessh Ramakrishnan, Ramprasad Rao, Mark G. Rawlings, Alexander W. Raymond, Luciano Rezzolla, Bart Ripperda, Freek Roelofs, Alan Rogers, Eduardo Ros, Mel Rose, Arash Roshanineshat, Helge Rottmann, Alan L. Roy, Chet Ruszczyk, Kazi L. J. Rygl, Salvador Sánchez, David Sánchez-Arguelles, Mahito Sasada, Tuomas Savolainen, F. Peter Schloerb, Karl-Friedrich Schuster, Lijing Shao, Zhiqiang Shen, Des Small, Bong Won Sohn, Jason SooHoo, He Sun, Fumie Tazaki, Alexandra J. Tetarenko, Paul Tiede, Remo P. J. Tilanus, Michael Titus, Kenji Toma, Pablo Torne, Efthalia Traianou, Tyler Trent, Sascha Trippe, Ilse van Bemmel, Huib Jan van Langevelde, Daniel R. van Rossum, Jan Wagner, Derek Ward-Thompson, John Wardle, Jonathan Weintroub, Norbert Wex, Robert Wharton, Kaj Wiik, Qingwen Wu, Doosoo Yoon, André Young, Ken Young, Ziri Younsi, Feng Yuan, Ye-Fei Yuan, J. Anton Zensus, Guang-Yao Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao

“…We explored the day-to-day variability in closure-phase measurements on all six linearly independent nontrivial baseline triangles that can be formed from the 2017 observations. …”
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Manipulation of Terahertz Wave Using Coding Pancharatnam&#x2013;Berry Phase Metasurface by Jiu-sheng Li, Jian-quan Yao

“…Coding metasurface offers a promising way for manipulating electromagnetic waves using several structural metaparticles or changing the metaparticle geometry parameters. …”
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Identification of a simplified mathematical model of an unmanned aerial vehicle by A. A. Lobaty, Y. F. Yatsyna, S. S. Prohorovith, Y. A. Hvitko

“…The analytical substantiation of the need to apply the methods of linearization of the mathematical model of UAV movement and the accepted assumptions for obtaining differential equations of UAV movement relative to the center of mass, allowing to synthesize the required transfer function of the corresponding element of the UAV control system. …”
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DFT studies of the role of anion variation in physical properties of Cs2NaTlBr6−xClx (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) mixed halide double perovskites for optoelectronics by Mohammed Mehedi Hasan, Nazmul Hasan, Alamgir Kabir

“…The structural properties were computed at equilibrium, revealing that the crystals undergo structural phase transitions as the doping concentration varies. …”
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Wind-Induced Vibration Response and Weak Locations of 110 kV Diverging Branch Rods Under Strong Wind by Ziye YANG, Mengwei WANG, Chunlin KUANG, Weiguo SHI, Chang HE

“…[Objective] The cross arms of the diverging branch rods are arranged perpendicularly, with cross-sectional dimensions varying linearly with height. Due to the complexity of structural modeling, corresponding structural analysis has not yet been conducted. …”
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EXPERIMENTAL SETUP FOR MODELING AND STUDY OF COMPLEX STRESS STATE IN FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS by V. N. Busko, G. G. Vlasov

“…The linearity of the intensity of the magnetic noise versus axial tensile stress is observed in a range of 0 to ≈ +300 MPa, flexural tensile stresses – of 0 to ≈ +500 MPa, the total stresses – to ≈ 100–110 MPa. …”
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Evaluation of the impact strength of the traction gearbox housing for the traction of a high-speed electric train in terms of deformation rate of the material by E. K. Rybnikov, S. V. Volodin, T. O. Vakhromeeva

“…Housing failure potential is calculated using numerical simulation in MSC.Nastran_SOL700 environment, allowing analysis of short duration dynamic events with severe geometry and material non-linearity. The method of assessment of the structural strength of a traction gearbox housing under the dynamic action of a foreign object is described.Results. …”
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