Contribution of Roots and Shoots of Three Summer Cover Crops to Soil C and N Cycling Post-Termination by Dorna Saadat, Masoud Hashemi, Stephen Herbert, Artie Siller

Get full text

Influence of copper nanoparticles on the growth characteristics of tumors in white outbreed rats by P. S. Kachesova, I. A. Goroshinskaya, G. V. Zhukova, E. V. Shalashnaya, I. A. Kaplieva, V. B. Borodulin

“…The effects of nanodispersed copper differed in tumors with different histological structures and growth patterns. Experiments on a transplantable, slowly growing sarcoma 45 showed a decrease in the specific tumor growth rate after a single injection of nanoparticles (1.25 mg/kg), a decrease in tumor size could be observed after 4 injections (a total dose of 5 mg/kg). …”
Get full text

In vivo estimation of motor unit intrinsic properties in individuals with spinal cord injury by Zhihao Duan, Asta Kizyte, Emelie Butler Forslund, Elena M. Gutierrez-Farewik, Pawel Herman, Ruoli Wang

“…This finding suggested that the MUs in the TA have a slower recovery period before becoming excitable again, which may result in a lower firing rate of MUs in the TA muscle. No significant differences were observed in the soleus and gastrocnemius medialis muscles between the SCI and control groups for either the soma size or inert period parameters. …”
Get full text

Frequency of fetal blood sampling, delivery mode and neonatal outcome after revised CTG‐classification and updated lactate meter in Sweden: An observational study by Klara Gröndal, Erika Gyllencreutz, Stina Wretler, Kari Johansson, Malin Holzmann

“…We hypothesized that with the revised CTG classification, which accepts more fetal heart rate patterns as normal than the previous, the frequency of FBS would be lower, the proportion of acidemia at FBS and adverse neonatal outcomes would be higher among sampled fetuses, but not among the entire laboring population, and the higher lactate readings might increase the proportion of cesarean delivery in general anesthesia and cesarean delivery above vacuum extraction. …”
Get full text

Mechanisms of improved nitrogen utilization and root architecture in cotton under reduced fertilization: a comparative study of individual and group planting systems by Sijia Wang, Sijia Wang, Jinghua Zhao, Jinghua Zhao, Chunxia Wang, Tingrui Yang, Tingrui Yang

“…Total nitrogen content across cotton organs followed the order: leaves > stems > roots, showing positive correlation with nitrogen application rate. The irrigation quota (48.0%–51.3%) was found to contribute more to plant nitrogen content than nitrogen application (22.7%–48.7%). …”
Get full text

Biopharmaceutical Trials of a Dosage Form, which Contain Methionine and Turmeric Extract (<i>Curcuma longa</i> L.) by O. A. Gizinger, A. A. Khisamova

Get full text

Physics-based simulation of seismicity based on fault kinematic models: a case study of the Northern Shanxi Rift, North China by Shangwu Song, Yuhang Li, Ming Hao, Peng Han, Ke Jia, Qingliang Wang

“…In contrast, the North Hengshan fault exhibits the lowest CoV value, indicating relatively stable seismicity and a quasi-periodic pattern. Correlation analysis between fault slip rates and recurrence interval variability reveals that faults with lower slip rates tend to exhibit stronger clustering behavior, while faults with higher slip rates tend to exhibit a more pronounced quasi-periodic pattern. …”
Get full text

A Systematic State-of-the-Art Review of Asian Research on Principal Instructional Leadership, 1987–2024 by Philip Hallinger, Shengnan Liu, Pwint Nee Aung

“…Analysis of 20 “state-of-the-art studies” found a consistent pattern of significant mediated and direct effects of instructional leadership on teacher attitudes and practices. …”
Get full text

Rock blasting evaluation - image recognition method based on deep learning by Haibao YI, Aixiang Wu, Xiliang Zhang

“…Abstract The image analysis of rock blasting fragmentation and half-hole rates serves as a pivotal basis for evaluating the quality of geotechnical blasting and pre-splitting blasting. …”
Get full text

Breast Diagnostic Tumor Using Compact Butterfly-Shaped Antenna Signals for Medical Sensor Applications by Hiwa Taha Sediq, Mohammad Fathi, Keyhan Hosseini, Bahman Mohammadi

“…To distinguish malignant and healthy tissues using the dielectric contrast principle, microwave imaging systems are combined with the directional radiation pattern and high-frequency range of the Vivaldi antenna. …”
Get full text

Mitigating retail rice price volatility for sustainable supply chains: an optimization and regression-based approach [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Arif Shafwan Rasyid, Lucia Diawati

“…The explanatory variable is forecasted using methods best suited to its historical pattern. Results The model was tested using data from 2020 to 2023. …”
Get full text

Decomposing decision mechanisms in female substance use disorder: drift diffusion modeling of context-dependent biases in gain and loss processing by Hao Zhang, Gavin Kader, Huoyin Zhang, Haijian Zhao, Wanke Pan, Peng Lei

“…These decision patterns varied systematically with monetary and temporal parameters. …”
Get full text

Sociodemographic and sex differences in the global burden of hypertensive heart disease, 1990–2021: a population-based analysis by Fangfei Nie, Xiaorong Wang, Airong Yang, Jiaolong He, Jie Bai, Ping Yan, Xiaozhou Wang

“…This study aimed to systematically assess global and subgroup-specific patterns in HHD-related disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from 1990 to 2021. …”
Get full text

Kinematics of the Kashmir Himalaya: Inferences from geological and geodetic data by Ahsan Afzal Wani, Bikram Singh Bali, Sareer Ahmad Mir, Mohammad Irfan Wani

“…Specifically, the highest uplift rate (5.2 ± 0.6 mm/yr) is observed at the Kulgam station and the highest subsidence rate (−6.5 ± 1.26 mm/yr) at the Uri station. …”
Get full text

Morphological, technological and biopharmaceutical studies of alginate-chitosan microcapsules with vinpocetine by Yu. A. Polkovnikova, N. A. Severinova, K. N. Koryanova, U. A. Tulskaya, M. V. Grechkina

“…Studying the effect of the concentration of a sodium alginate solution on the release rate of Vinpocetine from the microcapsule samples has shown that at the concentration of 1%, the release rate is 41.17%, and at the concentration of 2.5% it is 4.5%. …”
Get full text

Stress corrosion cracking behavior of pipeline steel due to liquid ammonia with water and oxygen impurities by Jiaqing LI, Huilong LIANG, Zhiyu FENG, Pengbo YIN, Lin TENG, Zhuwu ZHANG, Yu LUO, Lilong JIANG

“…MethodsCorrosion experiments and tensile experiments at slow strain rates were conducted using liquid ammonia with different impurities, to identify the SCC behaviors of pipeline steel. …”
Get full text

Optimizing the Design of Soil-Mixing Blade Structure Parameters Based on the Discrete Element Method by Huiling Ding, Qiaofeng Wang, Mengyang Wang, Chao Zhang, Han Lin, Xin Jin, Haizhou Hong, Fengkui Dang

“…A Box–Behnken response surface design, combined with analysis of variance (ANOVA), was employed to elucidate the influence patterns of the structural parameters and their interactions regarding straw burial performance. …”
Get full text

Characterization of Spatially Heterogeneous Environmental Variables Through Multi‐Modal Generalized Sub‐Gaussian Distributions by Chiara Recalcati, Alberto Guadagnini, Monica Riva

“…Within each region, the quantity of interest shows a distinct heterogeneous pattern that can be described through a generally non‐Gaussian distribution. …”
Get full text

Water and Salt Dynamics in Cultivated, Abandoned, and Lake Systems Under Irrigation Reduction in the Hetao Irrigation District by Lina Hao, Guoshuai Wang, Vijay P. Singh, Tingxi Liu

“…The results indicated that before and after the reduction in irrigation and decline in groundwater levels, the migration rates of groundwater from croplands to wastelands and from wastelands to lakes remained relatively stable, averaging 78% and 40%. …”
Get full text

RENAL SAFETY OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS by A. I. Dyadyk, T. E. Kugler

“…In this review, we consider epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria (including biopsy and morphological pattern), clinical manifestations and treatment of proton pump inhibitors-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis. …”
Get full text