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29661
A study on the prediction of targeted therapy efficacy in advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR mutations using CT-based delta-radiomics model
Published 2025-05-01“…We segmented tumor regions on pre-and post-treatment CT scans using ITK-SNAP, then extracted radiomic features and applied mRMR-LASSO (Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance–Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator). …”
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29662
Intervention Strategies to Overcome HPV Vaccine Hesitancy Among Hispanic Immigrants in the USA: A Video-Based Approach
Published 2025-05-01“…Notably, females exhibited less favorable post-intervention attitudes compared to males. Additionally, perceived care from video creators was a strong predictor of normalized gains in vaccine attitudes (β = 0.270, <i>p</i> < 0.001). …”
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29663
Combined sequential hypothermic oxygenated and normothermic machine perfusion for liver transplant from an expanded criteria donor: first clinical application in Russia
Published 2025-07-01“…Preservation times were: SCS – 260 minutes, D-HOPE – 124 minutes, NMP – 480 minutes, with a total preservation time of 884 minutes. Post-transplant peak levels of AST, ALT, and total bilirubin in the recipient were 922.5 U/L, 613 U/L, and 63.3 μmol/L, respectively. …”
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29664
Sex-specific effects of gastrointestinal microbiome disruptions on Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric carcinogenesis in INS-GAS mice
Published 2025-02-01“…Notably, we found gender disparities in the alterations of gastric and intestinal microbiota in mice post H. pylori infection. While the enrichment of Bifidobacterium and Lachnospiraceae was observed in female mice, Escherichia_Shigella and Akkermansia were more abundant in males. …”
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29665
Antisense oligonucleotides targeting the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid gene decrease viral titers in hamsters
Published 2025-09-01“…ASO-N1 induced a sustained reduction in viral RNA and inflammatory cytokine expression in the nasal mucosa and efficiently decreased infectious viral titers in nasal swabs at day 3 post infection. Further optimization of the ASO-N1 sequence with a combination of RNase-H1-dependent and steric blockage chemistries synergistically increased the antiviral efficacy in vitro. …”
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29666
From inconsistency to sustainability: ICU night huddle compliance improvement through a structured QI approach
Published 2025-06-01“…Materials and methods: This QI project followed a plan–do–study–act (PDSA) cycle over two phases: (1) initial QIP (September 2023–March 2024): a structured Night Shift Briefing Checklist was implemented to ensure standardised communication and that compliance was monitored; (2) re-audit (September 2024–December 2024): targeted interventions were implemented to address compliance gaps:• Phase 1: Checklist placed in Doctors’ Hub (22 September 2024)• Phase 2: WhatsApp group reminders to doctors (1 October 2024)• Phase 3: Message of the Week in Morning Huddle (14 October 2024)• Phase 4: Nursing In-Charge Involvement (15 November 2024)Weekly compliance rates were recorded and analysed pre- and post-interventions. Results and discussion: Compliance improved from 32.8% (initial QIP) to 70.7% (re-audit), a 37.9% increase (Fig 1).The impact of each intervention was assessed as follows: • Phase 1: Checklist in Doctors’ Hub (22 September 2024): initial compliance was low, with inconsistent adherence. • Phase 2: WhatsApp reminders (1 October 2024): compliance increased to ∼57%, but some nights were still missed due to lack of structured accountability. • Phase 3: Message of the Week in Morning Huddle (14 October 2024): reinforcement through daily reminders resulted in a boosted compliance of ∼71%. • Phase 4: Nursing In-Charge Involvement (15 November 2024): sustained compliance of ∼75% was achieved by actively engaging nursing staff, ensuring a shared responsibility rather than relying solely on doctors.Challenges: night huddle non-compliance persisted due to: • Workload pressure – If ICU was busy, staff may have skipped the huddle; • Forgetting/skipping: some days were missed even with reminder; • No direct accountability: night huddle often relied on motivated individuals; • Staff rotation issues: new staff may not have been fully aware of the expectation; • Nursing–doctor coordination issues: some shifts lacked direct interaction.What can be done to sustain and improve compliance? …”
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29667
Intimate partner violence among lesbian, bisexual, and queer women students on campuses in South Africa: a qualitative study exploring context, drivers, and impacts
Published 2025-04-01“…Data were analyzed inductively using a thematic analysis approach. We drew from the post-structural feminist theory to understand the relationship dynamics in same sex relationships of LBQ women. …”
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29668
Anti-BCL2 therapy eliminates giant congenital melanocytic nevus by senolytic and immune induction
Published 2025-05-01“…Neutrophil depletion and immunosuppression reduce treatment efficacy, highlighting the crucial role of the immune response post-BCL2i treatment. Long-term follow-up showed no recurrence, with neutrophils and T cells residing in the dermis, indicating memory immune reactions. …”
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29669
La transformation de l’ancien centre de détention secrète de Derb Moulay Cherif en musée des « années de plomb » (Casablanca, Maroc)
Published 2024-07-01“…The first concerns the establishment of former secret detention centers in the post-independent Moroccan kingdom, enabling us to grasp this painful, shameful and dark period in the country’s history. …”
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29670
Which novel teaching strategy is most recommended in medical education? A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Published 2024-11-01“…Therefore, this systematic review and network meta-analysis aims to evaluate and prioritize various teaching strategies in medical education, including simulation-based learning (SBL), flipped classrooms (FC), problem-based learning (PBL), team-based learning (TBL), case-based learning (CBL), and bridge-in, objective, pre-assessment, participatory learning, post-assessment, and summary (BOPPPS). Methods We conducted a comprehensive systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and some key medical education journals up to November 31, 2023. …”
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29671
A Culturally Tailored mHealth Intervention (MobileMen App) to Promote Physical Activity in African American Men: Protocol for a Comparative Effectiveness Trial
Published 2025-07-01“…Participants will complete assessments at baseline and at 6 months post randomization. Assessments include objective measurements of daily steps and minutes of moderate to vigorous PA, quality of life, dietary measures, self-efficacy for fruit and vegetable consumption and PA, and autonomous motivation for PA. …”
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29672
Transcriptome sequencing–based analysis of the molecular mechanism underlying the effect of lncRNA AC003090.1 on osteoporosis
Published 2025-04-01“…The expression levels of Runx2, Opn, and Ocn in spongy and cortical bone samples, as well as in post-infection cells, were assessed through RT-qPCR. …”
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29673
Static stress triggering of Morocco M 6.9 earthquake on 9 September 2023
Published 2025-02-01“…Therefore, an in-depth exploration of earthquake triggering is of great significance for strengthening post-earthquake scientific research and improving society's ability to respond to earthquakes.…”
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29674
Resistance training as a modulator of inflammation and cognition
Published 2025-09-01“…Participants n = 15 female (18.2 ± .36) untrained undergraduate students completed a baseline assessment, engaged in twice-weekly full-body resistance training, and underwent a post-training assessment. Baseline measures included cognitive performance tasks (Flanker Squared, Simon Squared, and Stroop Squared), saliva collection for IL-6, CRP, and cortisol analysis, body composition testing via InBody, a sleep quality index, and lifestyle assessment. …”
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29675
Evidence for the stabilization of FeN4 sites by Pt particles during acidic oxygen reduction
Published 2025-07-01“…The Pt addition strongly reduces the H2O2 production and Fe leaching rate during ORR, while post mortem Mössbauer spectroscopy reveals that the highly active but unstable Fe(III)N4 site is partially stabilized. …”
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29676
Comparison of Patient Acceptance and Caregiver Satisfaction of Glass-Ionomer Cement vs. Silver Fluoride/Potassium Iodide Application to Manage Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation Hype...
Published 2025-01-01“…Caregivers in both groups (AgF + KI and GIC + glaze) answered a questionnaire (5-Point Likert Scale) regarding the perception of the treatment immediately (15 min post application) and in the 12 weeks follow-up. …”
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29677
Development and validation of a nomogram model for predicting the occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants with late-onset sepsis
Published 2025-07-01“…Abstract Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a devastating gastrointestinal disease in preterm infants, is strongly linked to sepsis, and 34–57% of NEC cases develop post-sepsis. However, the risk factors for sepsis-associated NEC are still unclear. …”
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29678
Interobserver and intra-observer variability in bowel preparation scoring for colon capsule endoscopy: impact of AI-assisted assessment, interim analysis
Published 2025-07-01“…Introduction: Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) has gained prominence post-coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) as a non-invasive alternative for lower gastrointestinal investigations. …”
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29679
In-depth analysis of the risk factors for persistent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and construction of predictive models: an exploratory research study
Published 2025-05-01“…Abstract Background Persistent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection differs from long coronavirus disease (COVID-19) (acute symptoms ≥ 12 weeks post-clearance). The Omicron BA.5 variant has a shorter median clearance time (10–14 days) than the Delta variant, suggesting that the traditional 20-day diagnostic threshold may delay interventions in high-risk populations. …”
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29680
Effects of simultaneous intervention of aerobic training and berberine supplementation on AMPK and GLUT4 gene expression in the quadriceps muscle of diabetic male rats
Published 2024-01-01“…One-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc test were employed for between-group comparisons of the data. …”
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