RivAIr: A custom-designed UAV-based sensor for real-time water area segmentation and surface velocity estimation by Marco La Salandra, Rosa Colacicco, Simone Panza, Giovanni Fumai, Pierfrancesco Dellino, Domenico Capolongo

“…Unlike existing methods that rely on post-processing, RivAIr is purpose-built for real-time field deployment in data-scarce or emergency scenarios.RivAIr integrates YOLOv8 with an optimized Farneback dense optical flow algorithm focused on water bodies, improving motion estimation accuracy while reducing runtime for real-time UAV processing. …”
Get full text

Gas Exchange and Mechanical Properties of the Lung in Miners with Severe Concomitant Injury by V. V. Moroz, Yu. A. Churlyaev, V. N Kiselev, P. G Sitnikov, L. Yu. Redkokasha

“…The studies demonstrated that the miners, as compared with the controls, had more pronounced gas exchange changes within 5—7 post-traumatic days; later on (days 7—9) the above differences were undetectable. …”
Get full text

Emergence of sliding ferroelectricity in naturally parallel-stacked multilayer ReSe2 semiconductor by Wuhong Xue, Peng Wang, Wenjuan Ci, Ying Guo, Jingyuan Qu, Zeting Zeng, Tianqi Liu, Ri He, Shaobo Cheng, Xiaohong Xu

“…Abstract Sliding ferroelectric semiconductors can advance the applications of slidetronics in silicon-compatible microelectronic and optoelectronic devices for the post-Moore era. However, traditional sliding ferroelectrics typically require complex artificial stacking to break symmetry, and most of them lack atomic-scale evidence. …”
Get full text

An Update on the Effects and Complications of BoNT-A in the Management of Third, Fourth, and Sixth Nerve Palsies: A Narrative Review by Mohammad Reza Talebnejad, Roghayyeh Baghban, Alireza Attar, Aidin Meshksar, Mansoureh Bagheri, Mohammad Reza Khalili

“…BoNT-A injection into the lateral rectus muscle proves to be an effective treatment for addressing post-traumatic third nerve palsy. This is achieved by providing symptom relief and diminishing the necessity for subsequent surgical interventions. …”
Get full text

Transurethral balloon dilation safety and efficacy in patients with recurrent bladder neck contracture after transurethral interventions by Sh. A. Abbosov, A. B. Shomarufov, D. R. Aminova

“…There was a significant decrease in the post-void residual urine volume (PVR) from 76.2 ± 96.1 ml to 37.6 ± 55.1 ml in group A, whereas, in group B, it increased from 63.0 ± 36.9 ml to 79.4 ± 71.6 ml (p > 0.05). …”
Get full text

Long-term persistence of serum IgM antibodies against chikungunya virus in patients with chronic arthralgia by Leile Camila Jacob-Nascimento, Rosângela O. Anjos, Moyra M. Portilho, Viviane M. Cavalcanti, Adriane S. Paz, Lorena G. Santos, Moisés S. Sousa, Julia G. Costa, Mariane R. Silva, Patrícia S. S. Moreira, Uriel Kitron, Scott C. Weaver, Mittermayer B. Santiago, Mitermayer G. Reis, Guilherme S. Ribeiro

“…Results Among samples obtained within seven days post-symptom onset (DPSO), 13% (6/45) were IgM-positive. …”
Get full text

A reproducible rat model for predicting incisional hernia recurrence: insights for clinical translation by Eric Toshiyuki Nakamura, Francisco Tustumi, Marina Alessandra Pereira, Leonardo Cardili, Ana Paula Gárate, Bruno Cogliati, Venancio Avancini Ferreira Alves, Sandra Nassa Sampietre, Cinthia Lanchotte Ferreira, Giovanna Mattos Ferreira, Michelly Moreira Campos, Ulysses Ribeiro Junior, Luiz Augusto Carneiro D’Albuquerque, Flávio Henrique Ferreira Galvão

“…All rats developed incisional hernias after laparotomy, with a 90% recurrence rate observed one week post-repair. The average hernia defect size was 10.30 mm ± 9.32 mm. …”
Get full text

Simulation and Validation of Dose Distribution in BNCT Treatment Planning System by LYU Tianqi, MENG Siqin, WANG Hongliang, HE Linfeng, RUAN Shihao, WANG Tianyun, WU Meimei, CHEN Jun, SHI Bin, GUAN Fengping, LI Yuqing, LI Tianfu, HAO Lijie, LIU Yuntao

“…The dose distribution of the model was simulated using MCNP, and further weighting and adjustments were made in the post-processing software based on the main elements affecting the efficacy of BNCT. …”

Non-carbapenem antimicrobial therapy in young infant with urinary tract infections caused by community-acquired extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli by Kyo Jin Jo, Sukdong Yoo, Ji Yeon Song, Seong Heon Kim, Su Eun Park

“…There were no significant differences between ESBL and non-ESBL groups in the duration of fever (1.2 ± 0.5 and 1.2 ± 0.4 days, respectively, P = 0.761) or clinical cure states post therapy (101/105 and 567/582, respectively, P = 0.513). …”
Get full text

ECMO combined with IABP for the treatment of fulminant myocarditis caused by the targeted drug entrectinib for lung adenocarcinoma: a case report by Qi Yujuan, Qi Yujuan, Ma Xiaozhong, Ma Xiaozhong, Wu Zhenhua, Wu Zhenhua, Bai Yunpeng, Bai Yunpeng

“…One week prior to admission, surveillance chest computed tomography(CT) revealed disease progression with increased tumor burden, prompting transition to entrectinib. Seven days post-treatment initiation, he presented to our emergency department with acute-onset palpitations, dyspnea, dizziness, and nausea. …”
Get full text

De novo gastric cancer developing after liver transplantation from deceased donor for biliary atresia: a case report by Naruki Higashidate, Suguru Fukahori, Shinji Ishii, Nobuyuki Saikusa, Naoki Hashizume, Yoshinori Koga, Daisuke Masui, Saki Sakamoto, Shiori Tsuruhisa, Hirotomo Nakahara, Yoshiaki Tanaka, Masaru Fukahori, Keisuke Miwa, Yoshiki Naito, Minoru Yagi

“…Conclusions De novo malignancy in the absence of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease is rare in pediatric patients who received LTx. …”
Get full text

Significant Increase of Cinnamic Acid in Metabolites of Chicks Infected with Infectious Bronchitis Virus and Its Remarkable Antiviral Effects In Vitro and In Vivo by Lan-Ping Wei, Tao-Ni Zhang, Yu Zhang, Li-Na Ren, Yan-Peng Lu, Tian-Chao Wei, Teng Huang, Jian-Ni Huang, Mei-Lan Mo

“…In this study, 17-day-old SPF chicks were infected with the IBV GX-YL5 strain, and serum samples were collected 7 days post-infection (DPI) for metabolomics analysis using ultraperformance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). …”
Get full text

Psychological distress and its association with gender, socioeconomic status, education and health conditions by Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Farid Najafi, Rasoul Gholami Veis, Mehdi Moradinazar, Farhad Farasati, Farzad Jalilian

“…Psychological distress was evaluated seven years post-recruitment using a validated scale, involving 3,015 randomly selected participants from the original cohort. …”
Get full text

The Effect of GnRH Analogs on Body Mass Index in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty: A Single-Center Retrospective Study with a Literature Review by Ignazio Cammisa, Elena Malavolta, Federica Arzilli, Giulia Rotunno, Donato Rigante, Clelia Cipolla

“…<b>Results:</b> Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon and McNemar tests revealed a significant increase in BMI-for-age <i>z</i>-scores after one year of GnRH-a, with a slight increase also observed one year post-treatment of CPP. These findings suggest that GnRH-a treatment contributes to an increase in BMI, particularly in CPP children with a normal weight at baseline, although the overall impact on the progression of obesity remains minimal. …”
Get full text

Arabic Linguistics And Phonetics* An Introduction To The Neo-khalilian Theory by Abderrahmane Hadj Saleh

“…The notion of structure in this theory goes beyond that of the post-saussurian structuralism: structure here is the result of the synthesis of the class and order. 4. …”
Get full text

Field-Based Characterization of Peste des Petits Ruminants in Sheep in Romania: Clinical, Pathological, and Diagnostic Perspectives by Romică Iacobescu-Marițescu, Adriana Morar, Viorel Herman, Emil Tîrziu, János Dégi, Kálmán Imre

“…Comprehensive field investigations were carried out between July and September 2024, including clinical examinations, post mortem analysis, serological screening, and molecular detection using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). …”
Get full text

Dynamic changes of extracellular vesicles during zebrafish organogenesis by Linda-Marie Mulzer, Tim Felger, Luis E. Muñoz, Gesa Engl, Heiko Reutter, Mario Schiffer, Leila Pourtalebi Jahromi, Fanni Annamária Boros, Friederike Zunke, Philipp Arnold, Alina C. Hilger

“…Wild-type AB strain zebrafish larvae (zfl) were collected at 24, 48, 72, and 96 h post fertilization (hpf) and homogenized. EVs were isolated and characterized using flow cytometry, negative staining transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), and Western Blot. …”
Get full text

Integrating transcriptomics and proteomics to analyze new regulatory genes related to rice grain development by Zhixuan Du, Qitao Su, Haihui Fu, Dahu Zhou, Linjuan Ouyang, Junru Fu, Haohua He

“…The transcriptome and proteome sequencing of rice kernels, derived from the recombinant inbred line (RIL) population between the large-grain line AD3 and the small-grain line AD148, were conducted at the third stage of spikelet development (stage Sp 3: formation of lemma primordium), the sixth stage of spikelet development (stage Sp 6: formation of stamen primordia), as well as nine days post anthesis (9DPA). During the stage Sp 3 and stage Sp 6, the differentially expressed genes were predominantly associated with metabolic pathways, secondary metabolite synthesis, and nitrogen metabolism. …”
Get full text

Kyphoplasty as a Treatment Option for Traumatic Burst Fractures: A Case Series Evaluating Patient Outcomes and Functional Benefits by Anoop S. Chinthala, Barnabas Obeng-Gyasi, Trenton A. Line, Matthew K. Tobin, Gordon Mao, Bradley N. Bohnstedt

“…Six received kyphoplasty/vertebroplasty within 1 week of injury and four between 1 and 4 months post-injury. Nine patients had a TLICS score of 2, and one had a TLICS score of 5. …”
Get full text

parafac4microbiome: exploratory analysis of longitudinal microbiome data using parallel factor analysis by G. R. van der Ploeg, J. A. Westerhuis, A. Heintz-Buschart, A. K. Smilde

“…In the third example, a gingivitis intervention study of the oral microbiome, PARAFAC enables the identification of microbial subcommunities of interest through post-hoc clustering. These examples highlight PARAFAC’s broad applicability for analyzing longitudinal microbiome data across diverse environments. …”
Get full text