A Hydroacoustic Assessment of the Density, Size, and Biomass of Fish in a Freshwater Reservoir After Non-Classical Biomanipulation by Aihuan Guo, Qingping Lian, Pengcheng Sheng, Aiju Zhang, Julin Yuan, Kohji Iida

“…The catch composition revealed silver carp (<i>Hypophthalmichthys molitrix</i>) and bighead carp (<i>Aristichthys nobilis</i>) to be dominant species, mostly comprising young individuals. Stock enhancement plays a critical role in reshaping the fishery population structure in a reservoir. …”
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Factors associated with antibiotic use in children hospitalized for acute viral gastroenteritis and the relation to rotavirus vaccination by Muna Omar, Eias Kassem, Emilia Anis, Roula Abu-Jabal, Basher Mwassi, Lester Shulman, Dani Cohen, Khitam Muhsen

“…Of those, 253 (18.1% [95% CI 16.1–20.2]) had unnecessary antibiotic treatment, mostly penicillin 46.6%, ceftriaxone 34.0% and azithromycin 21.7%. …”
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Experiences, perceptions and attitudes on providing advice on physical activity to patients with chronic ischaemic heart disease: a qualitative study in general practitioners in Ge... by Norbert Donner-Banzhoff, Rik Crutzen, Sabrina Kastaun, Verena Leve, Stefan Wilm, Alicia Prinz, Sabrina Hoppe

“…GPs were involved throughout the entire research process, for example, in multi-professional analysis groups.Results Although GPs are mostly aware of the health benefits of PA for patients with IHD, PA advice is not routinely provided. …”
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Impact of CD3 expression on outcome in pediatric anaplastic large cell lymphoma by Ahmed Salah, Hanafy Hafez, Hanafy Hafez, Samah Semary, Samah Semary, Eman Naguib Khorshed, Eman Naguib Khorshed, Sonia Soliman, Sonia Soliman, Iman Zaky, Iman Zaky, Shahenda M. Shahin, Leslie Lehmann, Alaa ElHaddad, Alaa ElHaddad

“…The literature is conflicting on whether CD3 expression affects prognosis, and it has been analyzed mostly in the relapse setting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of CD3 expression on survival and its relation to the other prognostic variables in newly diagnosed patients with pediatric ALCL treated at a single large pediatric oncology center.MethodsA retrospective study was done on 89 newly diagnosed pediatric ALCL patients (under 18 years old) treated at Children’s Cancer Hospital Egypt (CCHE-57357) from July 2007 to December 2019. …”
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Genome-wide identification and analysis of the WRKY gene family in Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) and their response to drought, salt, and alkali stress by Wenxiang Li, Yinuo Yan, Yanxia Liang, Shiyao Yue, Yaling Liu, Feng Yuan, Mengrong Xu, Dengxia Yi, Jun Li, Yan Zhao, Lili Nan, Wenbo Jiang

“…Transcriptome analysis revealed that highly expressed genes under drought, salt, and alkali stress mostly belonged to groups I, III, IId, IIa, and IIb. …”
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Exploring mental health professionals’ emotional responses with individuals diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder or psychopathy: a scoping review by Gabriele Lo Buglio, Leonardo Zaninotto, Renan Göksal, Uyangakhishig Bayasgalan, Alice Barsanti, Brad D. Booth, Brad D. Booth, Nicola Carone, Anmar Mighri, Alessandro Miola, Alessandro Miola, Laura Muzi, Vittorio Lingiardi, Marco Solmi, Marco Solmi, Marco Solmi, Marco Solmi, Marco Solmi, Tommaso Boldrini, Tommaso Boldrini

“…PubMed, Web of Science, and EBSCO/PsycINFO were searched for studies published from 01/01/1990 to 06/12/2023, including clinicians providing clinical care to individuals with antisocial or psychopathy traits or disorders assessed via standardized and validated tools and focusing on their cognitive, emotional and behavioral responses, with no restriction regarding context/location and study design (protocol: https://osf.io/eaquj).ResultsTwelve studies were included, mostly from Europe, mainly focusing on clinicians working with individuals with ASPD. …”
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Identifying Causative Agents of a Paretic Syndrome in Waterbirds in Southern Portugal by María V. Mena Casero, Andrew D. Turner, Begoña Ben-Gigirey, Ryan P. Alexander, Karl J. Dean, Robert G. Hatfield, Benjamin H. Maskrey, Christelle Mazuet, Kobey Karamendin, Rafael Mateo

“…In the Iberian Peninsula, a paretic clinical picture without known etiology affecting mostly gulls has been reported during the last few decades. …”
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Multimodal deep learning for predicting neoadjuvant treatment outcomes in breast cancer: a systematic review by Eriseld Krasniqi, Lorena Filomeno, Teresa Arcuri, Gianluigi Ferretti, Simona Gasparro, Alberto Fulvi, Arianna Roselli, Loretta D’Onofrio, Laura Pizzuti, Maddalena Barba, Marcello Maugeri-Saccà, Claudio Botti, Franco Graziano, Ilaria Puccica, Sonia Cappelli, Fabio Pelle, Flavia Cavicchi, Amedeo Villanucci, Ida Paris, Fabio Calabrò, Sandra Rea, Maurizio Costantini, Letizia Perracchio, Giuseppe Sanguineti, Silvia Takanen, Laura Marucci, Laura Greco, Rami Kayal, Luca Moscetti, Elisa Marchesini, Nicola Calonaci, Giovanni Blandino, Giulio Caravagna, Patrizia Vici

“…Results Fifty-one studies, mostly retrospective (90.2%, median cohort 281), were included. …”
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West Nile Virus Outbreak in Israel 2024 Compared with Previous Seasons: A Retrospective Study by Guy Katzenellenbogen, Michal Canetti, Ili Margalit, Yonatan Shusterman, Alon Simchovitz-Gesher, Lior Naveh, Nadav Baharav, Miki Goldenfeld, Ana Belkin, Marina Brod, Anat Wieder-Finesod, Eyal Leshem, Erez Magiel, Itzchak Levy, Yaniv Lustig, Victoria Indenbaum, Nicola Maggio, Shahar Dekel, Bella Mechnik, Yovel Peretz, Noam Barda, Amir Tafesh, Dafna Yahav, Gili Regev-Yochay

“…The majority (109/134, 81%) had neuroinvasive disease, mostly encephalitis. In 2024, patients were older, with a lower functional state, and a higher proportion were severely immunocompromised. …”
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Biochar effects on durum wheat (Triticum durum) under ambient and elevated atmospheric CO2 by Lorenzo Brilli, Franz-Werner Badeck, Lorenzo Genesio, Silvia Baronti, Fulvia Rizza, Clara Fares, Luigi Cattivelli, Franco Miglietta, Anita Maienza, Alessandro Zaldei, Federica Camin, Rosella Motzo, Piero Toscano

“…Spike density, falling number and thousand kernel weight were positively and significantly altered by biochar amendment, whilst the remaining parameters mostly differed between cultivars only. By contrast, biochar application did not alleviate nitrogen reduction in grains and straw in both cultivars neither increase grain protein content, although it remained sufficient for pasta making under all treatment combinations. …”
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Safety profile of belatacept in a real-life setting: disproportionality analysis of the WHO pharmacovigilance database by Alexandre O. Gérard, Diane Merino, Nouha Ben Othman, Alexandre Destere, Delphine Viard, Elliot Ewig, Fanny Rocher, Antoine Sicard, Milou-Daniel Drici

“…However, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) includes a broad range of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), mostly identified in small clinical trials with cyclosporine as a control, in patients exposed to other immunosuppressants. …”
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Adverse childhood experiences and internalizing symptoms: the moderating role of neural responses to threat by Carola Dell’Acqua, Claudio Imperatori, Rita B. Ardito, Benedetto Farina, Mauro Adenzato, Giuseppe Carbone, Aurelia Lo Presti, Daniela Palomba, Simone Messerotti Benvenuti

“…Another mechanism could be a stress-induced disruption in the processing of pleasant stimuli, which is mostly linked with depressive symptoms. In this study, we examined how ACEs and neural correlates of different emotional processing stages (affective engagement, anticipation, elaboration) interact in the association with internalizing symptoms in a sample of university students (n = 46, 28 females). …”
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Iron status in women of reproductive age in Morocco by Bouchra Mekkaoui, Nabila Auajjar, Abdelhakim Yahyane, Laila El Ammari, Salwa Labzizi, Anouar Talouizte, Hasnae Gamih, Hassan Aguenaou, Kaoutar Benjeddou, Khalid El Kari

“…Background Women of reproductive age (WRA) are one of the vulnerable population mostly impacted by anemia and iron deficiency (ID) worldwide. …”
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EGFR pathway subgroups in Chilean colorectal cancer patients, detected by mutational and expression profiles, associated to different clinicopathological features by Karin Alvarez, Paulina Orellana, Cynthia Villarroel, Luis Contreras, Hiroshi Kawachi, Maki Kobayashi, Ana Maria Wielandt, Marjorie De la Fuente, Juan Carlos Triviño, Udo Kronberg, Pilar Carvallo, Francisco López-Köstner

“…Three groups gather mainly early-stage tumors, whereas a fourth group is mostly conformed by advanced tumors. We described here that 71.4% of tumors from one group have a mutated PI3K/PTEN pathway, in comparison to other groups having 32%, 27%, and 25%. …”
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Mortality risk associated with clinical signs of possible serious bacterial infection (PSBI) in young infants in Africa and Asia: protocol for a secondary pooled analysis by Adejumoke Idowu Ayede, Samir K Saha, Saifuddin Ahmed, Mohammad Shahidul Islam, Gary L Darmstadt, Fabian Esamai, Antoinette Tshefu Kitoto, Ebunoluwa A Adejuyigbe, Yasir Bin Nisar, Shamim Ahmad Qazi, Vaishnavi Bhamidi, Khusbu Adhikari, Ivana Marić, Robinson D Wammanda

“…Moreover, studies to validate the importance of clinical signs of PSBI have mostly used the need for hospitalisation as the outcome. …”
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The Application and Validity of a New Composite Radiographic Index for Patients with Osteonecrosis of the Jaws by Zafeiroula Yfanti, Sotirios Tetradis, Nikolaos G. Nikitakis, Konstantina Eleni Alexiou, Emmanouil Vardas, Christos Angelopoulos, Kostas Tsiklakis

“…Extensive lytic changes, sclerosis, sequestration, periosteal bone formation, and inferior alveolar canal involvement were mostly observed in clinical Stage 3. Furthermore, a statistically significant correlation between clinical stage and CRIm classification was found (rho = 0.446; <i>p</i>-value < 0.001). …”
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MTAP deficiency is highly homogeneous in advanced, muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder by Natalia Gorbokon, Katharina Teljuk, Viktor Reiswich, Florian Lutz, Sebastian Dwertmann Rico, Clara Lühr, Christian Bernreuther, Yaryna Klos Al Bunni, Cosima Völkel, Henning Plage, Maximilian Lennartz, Margit Fisch, Sarah Minner, Ronald Simon, Guido Sauter, Henrik Zecha, Stefan Steurer, Thorsten Schlomm, Tatjana Vlajnic, Lukas Bubendorf, Michael Rink, Martina Kluth, Florian Viehweger, Morton Freytag

“…Among 41 consecutive pT2-4 carcinomas from which 1–15 (average 6.4) whole sections were analyzed, MTAP was homogeneously deficient in 34.1%, heterogeneously deficient in 4.9% and homogeneously retained in 61.0%. MTAP deficiency is mostly homogeneous in advanced urothelial carcinoma. …”
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Maternal plasma microRNAs as potential biomarkers for triaging pregnancies of unknown location and ectopic pregnancy diagnosis by Christopher Kyriacou, Sung Hye Kim, Maria Arianoglou, Shabnam Bobdiwala, Margaret Pikovsky, Nina Parker, Jennifer Barcroft, Maya Al-Memar, Phillip R. Bennett, David A. MacIntyre, Tom Bourne, Vasso Terzidou

“…Methods: Plasma was collected from women with PUL/EP (n = 120), mostly between four to eight weeks’ gestation, where outcomes of EP (n = 39), VIUP (n = 58) and NVIUP (miscarriage, n = 23) were determined using TVUS. …”
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Using an objective computer task (QbTest) to aid the identification of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in the Children and Young People Secure Estate (CYPSE): a fea... by Charlotte Lucy Hall, Bryony Beresford, Prathiba Chitsabesan, Charlotte Lennox, Lesley-Anne Carter, Susan Young, Abdullah Kraam, Lloyd Wilkinson-Cunningham, Mindy Reeves, Vaseem Mohammed, Sally Trowse

“…Participants including clinical staff were mostly supportive of the study and QbTest; however, some young people found QbTest hard and there were issues with implementation of the ADHD care pathway. …”
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A seven-year electroretinography follow-up of a patient with melanoma-associated retinopathy stabilized on pembrolizumab treatment by Raz Tshuva-Bitton, Michael Ostrovsky, Vicktoria Vishnevskia-Dai, Nancy Agmon-Levin, Ifat Sher, Ygal Rotenstreich

“…While OCT and ERG showed mostly concordant results over the patient's follow-up, ERG proved to be a more sensitive tool for the early diagnosis of MAR. …”
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