<tt>TrialSieve</tt>: A Comprehensive Biomedical Information Extraction Framework for PICO, Meta-Analysis, and Drug Repurposing by David Kartchner, Haydn Turner, Christophe Ye, Irfan Al-Hussaini, Batuhan Nursal, Albert J. B. Lee, Jennifer Deng, Courtney Curtis, Hannah Cho, Eva L. Duvaris, Coral Jackson, Catherine E. Shanks, Sarah Y. Tan, Selvi Ramalingam, Cassie S. Mitchell

“…Error analysis showed that NLP models trained on noisy, human-annotated data can match or, in most cases, surpass human performance. This finding highlights the feasibility of fully automating biomedical information extraction, even when relying on imperfectly annotated datasets. …”
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Enhancing Organic Selenium Forms in Alfalfa Forage Through Inorganic Selenium Foliar Application: Insights from Laboratory and Field Studies Using X-Ray Spectroscopy by María-Jesús Sánchez-Martín, Mónica Gaggiotti, Laura Simonelli, Carlo Marini, Federico Marini, Roberto Boada, Mercè Llugany, Manuel Valiente, Gabriel Céccoli, María Micaela Stoffel, Marcia Viltres-Portales, Juan Manuel Picco, María Gabriela Guevara, Fernando Felipe Muñoz

“…X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) confirmed that most inorganic Se was transformed into organic Se forms, with Se(IV) treatments yielding the highest concentrations of organic Se species such as selenocysteine (SeCys) and selenomethionine (SeMet). …”
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Use of constitutive and inducible oncogene-containing iPSCs as surrogates for transgenic mice to study breast oncogenesis by Christine Nguyen, Julie P. T. Nguyen, Arnav P. Modi, Ihsaan Ahmad, Sarah C. Petrova, Stuart D. Ferrell, Sabrina R. Wilhelm, Yin Ye, Dorthe Schaue, Sanford H. Barsky

“…We created the iPSC clones with a relatively low M.O.I, producing retroviral integrations which averaged only 1 to 2 sites per retroviral plasmid construct used. Results Most iPSC clones derived from each group displayed an essentially normal murine karyotype, strong expression of the exogenous reprogrammable genes and significant expression of characteristic endogenous murine surface stem cell markers including SSEA-1 (CD15), PECAM-1 (CD31), Ep-Cam (CD326), and Nectin (CD112), but no expression of their transgene. …”
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Geology of the San Pedro – Ceboruco Graben, western Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt by Luca Ferrari, Chiara M. Petrone, Lorella Francalanci, Takahiro Tagami, Mugihiko Eguchi, Sandro Conticelli, Piero Manetti, Saúl Venegas-Salgado

“…Volcanism resumed at the end of Pliocene along a NW–SE alignment of cinder cones and domes that bounds the southern part of the SPC. Most activity occurred in the last 1 my. It first produced several dacitic to andesitic domes and a small calc-alkaline stratovolcano (Tepetiltic); then, after the formation of a small caldera (San Pedro) a mildly Na-alkaline succession of lava flows made up a small volcano (Amado Nervo). …”
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A Pan-Cancer Analysis of Natriuretic Peptide Receptor 3 (NPR3) with Clinical Cohort and in vitro Validation by Liu Y, Liu J, Li Y, Zhao Z, Lyu D, Dong K, Wei M, Huang R, Lu B, Pan X

“…Cell-based experiments in 786-O, 769-P, and A-498 cell lines were further conducted.Results: In pan-cancer, NPR3 was down-regulated in most of the tumor types, and ceRNA and PPI network were constructed. …”
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The quantity and quality of B-cell immunity against SARS-CoV-2 in children with cancer and hematological diseases by Eva Tiselius, Emil Sundberg, Amanda Ramilo Amor, Hanna Andersson, Renate Varnaite, Linda Kolstad, Dario Akaberi, Jiaxin Ling, Arja Harila, Arja Harila, Shanie Saghafian-Hedengren, Tove Hoffman, Anna Nilsson

“…Antigen-specific MBC responses against both spike and receptor-binding domain (RBD) were elevated in older children, while children on immunosuppression had significantly lower RBD IgG-secreting cells.ConclusionOur results show that most pediatric oncological and hematological patients can mount a broad antibody response upon SARS-CoV-2 natural infection or vaccination, although there is a variability in their responses influenced by increasing age. …”
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Overcoming Forage Challenges in Mesophytic Grasslands—The Advantages of <i>Lotus tenuis</i> by María Elena Vago, Paula Virginia Fernández, Juan Pedro Ezquiaga, Santiago Javier Maiale, Andrés Alberto Rodriguez, Juan Manuel Acosta, Maximiliano Gortari, Oscar Adolfo Ruiz, Marina Ciancia

“…Our results demonstrate the high plant digestibility and protein content of this legume, even in summer, when most accompanying species reduce their forage quality. …”
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Detectability of subsegmental lesions in patients with inoperable CTEPH: Comparison between ultra-high-resolution vs. conventional CT by Satoshi Higuchi, MD, PhD, Taijyu Satoh, MD, PhD, Hidenobu Takagi, MD, PhD, Mitsuru Nakada, RT, Takuya Kawahara, PhD, MPH, Nobuhiro Yaoita, MD, PhD, Shuhei Sugiyama, RT, Tomoya Onuma, RT, Kenta Shirata, RT, Shingo Kayano, RT, Hideki Ota, MD, PhD, Satoshi Yasuda, MD, PhD, Kei Takase, MD, PhD

“…Web lesions remained the most difficult to detect. Conclusion: Higher-spatial-resolution CTPA provides a higher lesion detection sensitivity, particularly in subsegmental branches, and more accurately classified lesion type in patients with CTEPH treated with BPA, potentially aiding procedural planning and guidance.…”
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Prevalence of stillbirth deliveries and associated factors at Princess Christian Maternity Hospital, Sierra Leone, 2019 to 2022 by Lilian Kumba Admire-Taylor, Adel Hussein Elduma, Amara Alhaji Sheriff, Solomon Aiah Sogbeh, Umaru Sesay, Anna Jammeh, Awol Yemane, Kofi Mensah Nyarko, Aminata Koroma, Joseph Kanu, James Sylvester Squire, Mohamed Vandi, Gebrekrstos Negash Gebru

“…We recommend that the Directorate of Maternal and Child Health enhance access to antenatal care, transportation services, and intrapartum care, targeting mothers under 30 years old. Furthermore, since most of the stillbirths were unexplained, we recommend conducting further prospective studies.…”
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Interpretable machine learning analysis of immunoinflammatory biomarkers for predicting CHD among NAFLD patients by Wenyuan Dong, Hongcheng Jiang, Yu Li, Luo Lv, Yuxin Gong, Bao Li, Hongjie Wang, Hesong Zeng

“…Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that after adjusting for age, sex, hypertension, and smoking history, the NHR index was identified as the most significant risk factor for CHD in NAFLD patients (OR, 1.375; 95% CI, 1.021–1.852; P < 0.001). …”
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Climate variability off Africa's southern Cape over the past 260&thinsp;000 years by K. Purcell, K. Purcell, K. Purcell, M. H. Simon, M. H. Simon, M. H. Simon, E. J. Pryor, E. J. Pryor, S. J. Armitage, S. J. Armitage, H. J. L. van der Lubbe, E. Jansen, E. Jansen, E. Jansen

“…At the same time, this region preserves some of the most abundant Middle Stone Age (MSA) archaeological sites containing records of <i>Homo sapiens</i> behavioural and technological evolution. …”
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The effect of self glucose monitoring on glycemic control of patients with diabetes mellitus fasting during Ramadan by Seydahmet Akın, Nazire Aladağ, Yasemin Özgür, Banu Böyük, Özcan Keskin

“…It has been determined that A1c control of those who follow with SMBG is better protected than those who do not.Conclusion: In our study, it was seen that a quarter of patients with diabetes fasted. The most valuable result of this study is that the diabetic patients have achieved a more successful diabetes control by providing self-auto control mechanism with SMBG, regardless of whether or not they have received medical advice by physician consultationin Ramadan.…”
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Outcomes and risk factors of mechanical circulatory support by peripheral venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in heart transplant candidates needing urgent heart trans... by V. N. Poptsov, V. M. Zakharevich, E. A. Spirina, S. G. Uhrenkov, A. A. Dogonasheva, E. Z. Aliev

“…Introduction Peripheral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO) is one of the most frequently used methods of temporary mechanical circulatory support (MCS) at patients with life-threatening circulatory derangement.Aim: to evaluate the effectiveness and risk factors of peripheral VA ECMO in patients waiting of urgent heart transplantation (HT). …”
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Prevalence and clinical significance of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease by Zhe Huang, Tingting Wu, Rongdan Lu, Haijun Zhou, Yun Zhang, Li Huang, Yongxiong Gan, Hequn He

“…The usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern (57.6%) was the most common chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) pattern observed. …”
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Abstract 070: Door in‐door out time for stroke thrombectomy transfers in a large hub‐and‐spoke network by Rashid A. Ahmed, Joyce A. McIntyre, Thabele M. Leslie‐Mazwi, Alvin S. Das, Adam A. Dmytriw, Joshua A. Hirsch, James D. Rabinov, Omer Doron, Christopher J. Stapleton, Aneesh B. Singhal, Natalia S. Rost, Aman B. Patel, Robert W. Regenhardt

“…Conclusion In this real‐world analysis of a large hub‐and‐spoke network, spoke DIDO was the most important period of time for long term outcomes of LVO stroke patients treated with EVT. …”
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Artificial Intelligence‐Based Detection of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Within 4.5 Hours on Standard Fundus Photographs by Ayse Gungor, Ilias Sarbout, Aubrey L. Gilbert, Steffen Hamann, Pierre Lebranchu, Cristina Hobeanu, Philippe Gohier, Catherine Vignal‐Clermont, Oana M. Dumitrascu, Salomon‐Yves Cohen, Wolf A. Lagrèze, Nicolas Feltgen, Frank van der Heide, Cédric Lamirel, Jost B. Jonas, Michael Obadia, Daniel Racoceanu, Dan Milea

“…Background Prompt diagnosis of acute central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is crucial for therapeutic management and stroke prevention. However, most stroke centers lack onsite ophthalmic expertise before considering fibrinolytic treatment. …”
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Local and central testing for HER2, PD-L1, MSI/MMR, EBV, and CLDN18.2 in advanced gastric cancer: results from the SAPHIR registry☆ by K. Potthoff, H. Bläker, T. Dechow, A. Binninger, K. Ringwald, R. de Buhr, E. von der Heyde, M.-O. Zahn, A. Nusch, S. Dörfel, H. Schulz, I. Haffner, A.K. Höhn, A. Monecke, S. Lorenzen, A. Reinacher-Schick, M. Jänicke, F. Lordick

“…In addition, these patients might not receive the most effective treatment.…”
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Delirium education priorities for healthcare professional students: a modified Delphi study by Tara Anderson, Alice Coffey, James McMahon, Stephanie Craig, Heather E. Barry, Margaret Graham, Jill Murphy, Christine Brown Wilson, Pauline Boland, Dympna Tuohy, Matt Birch, Audrey Tierney, Patrick Stark, Arlene McCurtin, Laura Creighton, Elizabeth Henderson, Lana Cook, Emma Cunningham, Geoffrey M. Curran, Gary Mitchell

“…Additionally, in round two, participants were asked to rank the eight domains from most important to least important. Results Eighty participants completed round one of the Delphi survey and 55 (68.75%) also completed round two. …”
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Analisis Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik dengan Metode Buang, Pisah, dan Untung Menggunakan Sistem Barcode by Dawud Abdullah Azzaki, Dian Rahayu Jati, Aini Sulastri, Robby Irsan, Jumiati Jumiati

“…The dominant form of plastic waste is Screen Printing Clear Plastic Cups (GBS) as much as 35.526 gr. The most common form of plastic waste of all types is Blue Clear Plastic Bottle (BBB) of 40,525 gr. …”
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A Comprehensive Review: Biology of <i>Anopheles squamosus</i>, an Understudied Malaria Vector in Africa by Valerie T. Nguyen, Dalia S. Dryden, Brooke A. Broder, Ayaan Tadimari, Primrose Tanachaiwiwat, Derrick K. Mathias, Panpim Thongsripong, Lawrence E. Reeves, Renee L. M. N. Ali, Mary E. Gebhardt, Kochelani Saili, Limonty Simubali, Edgar Simulundu, Douglas E. Norris, Yoosook Lee

“…Efforts to eliminate malaria have changed the dynamics of disease transmission, causing a shift in anopheline community composition in some regions. One of the most abundant species of <i>Anopheles</i> found in pre-elimination areas, such as southern Africa, is <i>Anopheles squamosus</i> (Theobald, 1901; Diptera: Culicidae). …”
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