Cu²⁺ and Zn²⁺ Ions Affecting Biochemical Paths and DNA Methylation of Rye (<i>Secale cereale</i> L.) Anther Culture Influencing Plant Regeneration Efficiency by Wioletta Monika Dynkowska, Renata Orłowska, Piotr Waligórski, Piotr Tomasz Bednarek

“…The changes had different effects on green and albino plant regeneration efficiency, with cadaverine (Cad) and SAM affecting regeneration parameters the most. Analyses of the enzymes depend on the Cu²⁺ or Zn²⁺ ions and are implemented in the synthesis of Cad, or SAM, which showed that some of them could be candidates for genome editing. …”
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Updating the distribution of sand flies in Hungary with implications on their biology and ecology by Katharina Platzgummer, Edwin Kniha, Vít Dvorak, Petr Halada, Julia Walochnik, Barbora Vomackova Kykalova, Ida Hanusniakova, Robert Farkas, Petr Volf, Attila J. Trájer

“…Habitat modelling and linear discriminant analysis indicated substantial climate suitability across Southeast Europe, with most positive sand fly observations observed in discontinuous urban fabric CORINE Land Cover classes. …”
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Study on the influence of CO2-water-rock reactions under reservoir conditions on geochemical properties of sandstone reservoirs by ZHANG Chao, ZHU Pengyu, HUANG Tianjing, YAN Changhao, LIU Jie, WANG Bo, ZHANG Bin, ZHANG Yi

“…Most oilfields currently using CO2 flooding in China have transitioned from water flooding to CO2 injection for development. …”
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The use of intradetrusor botulinum toxin in the geriatric population by William Chui, Alvaro Bazo, Henry H. Yao, Joshua Kealey, Lana Pepdjonovic, Helen E. O'Connell, Johan Gani, Richard Parkinson

“…Median age was 58 (IQR 44–69). Most patients were female 724/943 (76.8%). From Cycles 1 to 4, age group ≥ 70 efficacy rates were 85.1%, 84.1%, 92.6% and 89.3%. …”
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EVALUATION OF A DECRESE IN WORK PRODUCTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS by Olga Yuryevna Vakulenko, D V Goryachev, O A Krichevskaya, Sh F Erdes

“…HAQ and RA duration (months) are the most significant variables for predicting work ability.…”
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Prevalence and possible aetiological factors of molar incisor hypomineralisation in Saudi children: A cross-sectional study by Zahra Almuallem, Abdulmalik Alsuhaim, Abdulaziz Alqudayri, Sarah Aljarid, Mona Mousa Alotaibi, Rawan Alkraida, Rania Faden, Faten Mojaleed, Moatazbellah Alruwaithi, Haila Al-Huraishi

“…Among those with MIH, 79.4% had affected incisors and 55.9% had hypomineralised second primary molars. The most prevalent clinical defect was demarcated opacities, and the maxillary arch was more affected. …”
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Pyoderma gangrenosum, as the first clinical presentation of systemic lupus erythematous, a case report and comprehensive literature review by Shahrzad Rahmani, Azadeh Goodarzi, Amirhossein Akbarzadehpasha, Homa Abri, Amir Mohamad Sadeghian, Elham Behrangi, Azadeh Laali, Nasrin Shayanfar, Zahra Lotfi

“…We also searched for and gathered the latest articles on this issue (from 2017 until 2022) to present the most updated review study on the topic in this article. …”
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Characteristics of the Klebsiella Pneumoniae Strain Isolated from a Positive Blood Culture of a Premature Newborn Baby According to the Results of Whole Genome Sequencing by A. V. Ustyuzhanin, A. A. Makhanyok, G. N. Chistyakova, I. I. Remizova, S. V. Bychkova, D. A. Abakarova

“…The isolated strain belonged to the sequence type ST3559, had 4 genes encoding the synthesis of enzymes that hydrolyze antibacterial drugs from the beta-lactam group, 2 genes providing resistance to quinolones/fluoroquinolones, 1 resistance gene each to trimethoprim, chloramphenicol, fosfomycin and aminoglycoside antibiotics. Most of the virulence factor genes identified in the studied strain ensure the recognition and absorption of iron ions necessary for the competitive functioning of the bacterial cell. …”
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Surgical treatment of patients with renal cell cancer complicated by specific (tumor) and non-specific thrombosis of the inferior Vena cava by N. V. Vorobev, F. S. Ashyrova, M. P. Golovashchenko, L. O. Petrov, A. D. Kaprin

“…Performing a nephrectomy with a VCI thrombectomy is not an easy task and is often associated not only with technical difficulties due to the need for mobilization, control and resection of the inferior Vena cava, but also with the risk of intra — and postoperative complications. The most difficult task is the choice of surgical tactics for descending non-tumor hemorrhagic thrombosis. …”
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Optimized step size control within the Rosenbrock solvers for stiff chemical ordinary differential equation systems in KPP version 2.2.3_rs4 by R. Dreger, T. Kirfel, T. Kirfel, A. Pozzer, S. Rosanka, R. Sander, D. Taraborrelli, D. Taraborrelli

“…In this study, we optimized the first-order step size controller most commonly employed in Rosenbrock solvers. Furthermore, we compared its efficiency to a second-order step size controller. …”
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Implementation of early warning, alert and response: An experience from the Marburg virus disease outbreak response in Kagera, Tanzania, March to May 2023. by Atuganile Musyani, Emmanuel Mwakapasa, Marcelina Mponela, Lusungu Ngailo, Irene Rabiel, Mwanakombo Khama, Eninka Mmbaga, Calvin Sindato, Mololo Noah, Werema Solomon, George Mrema, Danstan Ngenzi, George Kauki, Gerald Manasseh, Michael Mahande, Emmanuel Sarakikya, Wilhellmuss Mauka, Lameck Machumi, Jonathan Mcharo, Mikidadi Mtalika, Christer Kanyankore, Kokuhabwa Mukurasi, Medard Beyanga, Pius Horumpende, Michael Kiremeji, Erick Kinyenje, Emmanuel Mnkeni, Missana Yango, Faith Melchiory Kundy, Sibomana Leonard, Patrick Mwanahapa, Rita Mutayoba, Mary Mayige, Wangeci Gatei, Vida Mmbaga, Grace Magembe

“…A total of 6,260 informational cards were distributed during community sensitization; 176 MVD signals were reported, where 48 (27.3%) met the SCD, and 37 were sent for laboratory confirmation, of which 2.7% tested positive for the virus. Most signals, 107 (60.8%), were reported in April.…”
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Latest Strategies Promoting Stable and Efficient Perovskite, Organic, and Perovskite‐Organic Tandem Solar Cells by Hongrui Zhang, Yongmin Luo, Dr Top Archie Dela Peña, Dr Ruijie Ma, Prof He Yan, Prof Mingjie Li, Prof Mahesh Suryawanshi, Prof Jiaying Wu, Prof Ashraf Uddin

“…Meanwhile, OSCs have made good progress in catching up with the PSC's device efficiency. However, most organic photoabsorbers demonstrate intrinsic photo‐degradation from UV exposure while having excellent stability for near‐infrared (NIR) applications. …”
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The Role of the Complex Clinical-Anamnestic and the Laboratory Examination in Establishing the Etiology of Endogenous Uveitis by A. Yu. Konkova, E. S. Horowitz, T. V. Gavrilova, M. D. Pozharitsky, M. V. Chereshneva

“…Diseases of cardiovascular system prevailed in 49 %; ceiling of mouth cavity in 42 %; systemic diseases in 29.3 %. The most widespread were anterior uveites in 60.5 %; recur character prevailed in 51 %; deteriorations progressed in 58.8 % of cases. …”
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Treatment with gemcitabine/cisplatin and durvalumab for advanced biliary tract cancer – real-world data from a multicenter German patient population by Florian Gerhardt, Christian Müller, Marino Venerito, Jack Chater, Raphael Mohr, Mara Egerer, Udo Lindig, Aaron Schindler, Sebastian Ebel, Janett Fischer, Maik Schwarz, Sonja Gehring, Thomas Berg, Florian van Bömmel

“…Adverse events (AEs) occurred in a total of 64% of patients. The most common grade 1 and grade 2 AEs included anemia (23%), thrombocytopenia (16%), neutropenia (10%), nausea (14%), and fatigue (16%). …”
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Implementation of Organ Preservation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer in Canada: A National Survey of Clinical Practice by Megan Delisle, Victoria Ivankovic, Doris Goubran, Eliane Yvonne Paglicauan, Mariam Alsobaei, Nicole Alcasid, Mary Farnand, Kristopher Dennis

“…Results: Responses from 40 radiation centers (response rate 90.9%) identified that 20 (50.0%) offered primary and secondary OP, 11 (27.8%) offered only secondary, and 8 (20.0%) offered neither. The most common treatment in primary OP was chemoradiation with consolidation chemotherapy (17/20, 89.5%). …”
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Cow Culling Rates and Causes in 12 Pasture-Based Dairy Herds in Southern Uruguay, a Pilot Study by Benjamín Doncel-Díaz, Santiago Fariña, Rubén D. Caffarena, Federico Giannitti, Franklin Riet-Correa

“…Cow culling for slaughter because of health (including reproductive) problems represented 70.7% (510/721) of the overall culling rate, most of which were due to reproductive failure (29.3%, 211/721), mastitis (25.9%, 187/721), poor udder conformation (6.2%, 45/721), lameness (4.6%, 33/721), and other diseases (4.7%, 34/721). …”
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Trends in carbapenem antibiotics utilization, costs, and market dynamics in Medicaid: a retrospective analysis from 1991 to 2023 by Marwan A. Alrasheed, Abdulrahman A. Alsuhibani

“…Ertapenem, introduced in 2002, demonstrated the most substantial growth, peaking in 2021 with 116,988 prescriptions and $30.7 million in reimbursements. …”
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Antimicrobial prescribing patterns among pediatric outpatient encounters in primary healthcare centers in Bujumbura Mairie, Burundi by Audace Manirakiza, Shital Mahindra Maru, David Gitonga Nyamu, Thomas Bizimana, Manassé Nimpagaritse

“…Although generic prescribing (95.0%) and adherence to the National Essential Medicine Lists (NEML) (95.8%) were high, they fell short of WHO benchmarks (100%). Most prescriptions followed monotherapy (92.8%) with a low average of 1.1 antimicrobials per prescription (WHO guidelines 1.6–1.8). …”
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Comparison of Deep Learning Approaches Using Chest Radiographs for Predicting Clinical Deterioration: Retrospective Observational Study by Mahmudur Rahman, Jifan Gao, Kyle A Carey, Dana P Edelson, Askar Afshar, John W Garrett, Guanhua Chen, Majid Afshar, Matthew M Churpek

“…The DenseNet121 architecture pretrained with chest radiographs performed better than other architectures in most experiments, and the addition of histogram normalization with random Gaussian noise data augmentation may enhance the performance of DenseNet121 and pretrained VGG16 architectures.…”
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Multiresistant Bacterial Pathogens Causing Bacterial Pneumonia and Analyses of Potential Risk Factors from Northeast Ethiopia by Tewodros Dessie, Mohabaw Jemal, Minwuyelet Maru, Moges Tiruneh

“…Background. Pneumonia is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries, mostly caused by different species of bacterial pathogens. …”
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