Study on Potential Ecological Corridor Identification and Anthropogenic Disturbance for Black and White Snub-nosed Monkey by He Chunlan, Cui Jing, Shen Jinxiang, Shi Xiaoqian, Huang Zhipang, Shen Yingzheng

“…This study utilized the Linkage Mapper tool, integrating the MaxEnt model, least-cost distance model, and gravity model, to extract and classify potential ecological corridors, identify potential ecological nodes, and analyze these corridors and nodes in terms of human disturbance index and land use/ cover. …”
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Simultaneous Mid-Infrared Gas Sensing and Upconversion Based on Third Harmonic Generation in Cascaded Waveguides by Jianxing Pan, Zhenxing Chen, Tianye Huang, Shuwen Zeng, Zhuo Cheng, Pan Huang, Xiang Zhao, Perry Ping Shum, Gilberto Brambilla

“…The performance of conventional gas sensors based on light absorption in the mid-infrared are limited by the high-cost and low efficiency of photon detection at these wavelengths. …”
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Natural plant-derived nanovesicles for effective psoriasis therapy via dual modulation of IL-17 and NRF2 pathway by Sreeram Peringattu Kalarikkal, Meghana N. Kumar, Soundaram Rajendran, Cathrine M.S. Bethi, Jahnavi Ravilla, Janakiraman Narayanan, Gopinath M. Sundaram

“…Since PDNVs are economical to produce, shallot and garlic PDNVs could be natural and cost-effective topical alternative for psoriasis.…”
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A Four‐Dimensional Variational Informed Generative Adversarial Network for Data Assimilation by Wuxin Wang, Boheng Duan, Weicheng Ni, Jingze Lu, Taikang Yuan, Dawei Li, Juan Zhao, Kaijun Ren

“…We employ a CGAN to non‐iteratively solve the 4DVar cost function and utilize a cycle‐consistent adversarial learning framework for data augmentation. …”
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Study protocol for neuromuscular stimulation for rehabilitation after general and vascular surgery: a pilot randomised clinical study by Megumi Nimura, David Hrouda, Sarah Onida, Tristan Lane, A H Davies, Majd Rawashdeh, Azfar Javed, Ganan Sritharan, George Reese

“…The secondary outcomes are the postoperative recovery and cost-effectiveness compared between two groups, assessed by various activity tests, mobility and independence measures and questionnaires.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approvals were provided by London-Harrow Research Ethics Committee (REC) and the Health Research Authority (HRA), Ref: 21/PR/0250. …”
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Sustainable Aviation Fuels: A Comprehensive Review of Production Pathways, Environmental Impacts, Lifecycle Assessment, and Certification Frameworks by Weronika Klimczyk, Remigiusz Jasiński, Jakub Niklas, Maciej Siedlecki, Andrzej Ziółkowski

“…The implementation of SAFs faces obstacles related to cost, infrastructure, and regulations, which hinder its widespread adoption. …”
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Barcoded Orthotopic Patient‐Derived Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Model Demonstrating Clonal Stability and Maintenance of Cancer Driver Mutational Landscape by Peiran Zhou, Claire B. Mills, Zhao Ming Dong, Brittany R. Barber, Slobodan Beronja

“…To address some concerns of current PDX mouse models of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC): (1) genomic evolution with passage by generating high‐purity cancer cells, which can also be utilized for other downstream applications, including cell culture‐based studies, and (2) cost‐effectiveness of current PDX models. Methods Two‐millimeter tumor cubes from nine patients were implanted into immunodeficient mouse flanks subcutaneously. …”
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Recent Advancements in Neuroimaging‐Based Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Using Deep Learning Approaches in e‐Health: A Systematic Review by Zia‐Ur‐Rehman, Mohd Khalid Awang, Ghulam Ali, Muhammad Faheem

“…DL models have received significant interest due to their capability to identify AD in its early phases automatically, which reduces the mortality rate and treatment cost of AD. Method An extensive literature search was performed in leading scientific databases, concentrating on papers published from 2021 to 2025. …”
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Application and usefulness of a new eight‐wire basket catheter for endoscopic extraction of small common bile duct stones: A retrospective multicenter study by Osamu Inatomi, Masanobu Katayama, Koichi Soga, Takashi Yamamoto, Takao Mikami, Yukihiro Morita, Jun Nakajima, Shuhei Shintani, Yuki Yagi, Yuki Kishi, Kazuyoshi Matsumura

“…However, it is desirable to use a single device for stone extraction from the perspective of cost‐effectiveness. In this multicenter study, we evaluated the efficacy of a new eight‐wire basket catheter for extracting small (≤10 mm) common bile duct stones. …”
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Two-Stage capacity allocation optimization method for user-level integrated energy systems considering user satisfaction and thermal inertia by Shunyu Li, Jing Zhang, Yu He, Gang Lv, Ying Liu, Xiangxie Hu, Zhiyang Wang, Xuan Ao

“…This method addresses load coordination and complementary issues within the IES and seeks to minimize the annual, total cost for determining equipment capacity configurations while introducing models for system thermal inertia and user satisfaction. …”
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Deciphering and predicting algal bloom variability using size-fractionated organic matter and machine learning in a complex watershed by Yun Kyung Lee, Haeseong Oh, Bo-Mi Lee, Jin Hur

“…The proposed framework provides a cost-effective and scalable tool for water quality management, especially in data-limited and spatially diverse freshwater systems.…”
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Evaluation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist and antagonist protocols on pregnancy outcomes in POSEIDON groups 3 and 4: A randomized controlled trial by Zahra Aminimajomerd, Maryam Eftekhar, Nooshin Hatamizadeh, Shahrzad Moeinaddini

“…As a result, the antagonist protocol was found to be more cost effective. Larger studies are needed to confirm these results and determine the optimal protocol for this woman group. …”
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Advances in Oral Solid Drug Delivery Systems: Quality by Design Approach in Development of Controlled Release Tablets by Prachi Atre, Syed A. A. Rizvi

“…Oral solid drug delivery continues to be the gold standard in pharmaceutical formulations, owing to its cost-effectiveness, ease of administration, and high patient compliance. …”
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Desenvolvimento e calibração de guias de onda para TDR Development and calibration of TDR wave guides by Camilo de L. T. de Andrade, Édio L. da Costa, Paulo E. P. de Albuquerque

“…In order to obtain a soil water content profile, a large number of wave guides is necessary which raises the cost. On the other hand, calibration curves relating dielectric capacity to soil-water content have been developed mainly for soils of temperate regions. …”
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A supervised machine learning statistical design of experiment approach to modeling the barriers to effective snakebite treatment in Ghana. by Eric Nyarko, Edmund Fosu Agyemang, Ebenezer Kwesi Ameho, Louis Agyekum, José María Gutiérrez, Eduardo Alberto Fernandez

“…The model consistently predicted several key significant barriers to effective snakebite treatment, such as the high cost of antivenoms, increased use of unorthodox, harmful practices, lack of access to effective antivenoms in remote areas when needed, and resorting to unorthodox and harmful practices in addition to hospital treatment.…”
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Association of the atherogenic index of plasma with frailty in U.S. adults: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES by Shaohua Yan, Ke Chai, Jiefu Yang, Hua Wang

“…Conclusions Our findings suggest that elevated AIP levels are independently associated with frailty risk, particularly in females, highlighting its potential as a cost-effective biomarker for risk stratification. …”
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Statistics as a Reflection of the Influence of Factors on the Economic Behavior of Households by N. D. Kremlev

“…During inflation, the purchasing power of money decreases, and this forces households to look for ways to ensure their survival, self-preservation, reduce the cost of consuming goods, and abandon traditional goods and needs. …”
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A Zinc Oxide Interconnected Hydroxypropyl-Beta-Cyclodextrin/rGO Nanocomposite as an Electrocatalyst for Melatonin Detection: An Ultra-Sensitive Electrochemical Sensor by Kuo-Yuan Hwa, Aravindan Santhan, Chun-Wei Ou, Cheng-Han Wang

“…The results suggest that ZnOFs/HpβCD@rGOs/GCE can detect MTN in in vitro human samples. Furthermore, the cost-effectiveness, enhanced electrochemical capabilities, and easy fabrication of the electrode make the ZnOFs/HpβCD@rGOs composite a feasible solution for the future industrial development of monitoring tools as sensors.…”
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Improving the heterotrophic media of three Chlorella vulgaris mutants toward optimal color, biomass and protein productivity by Mafalda Trovão, Miguel Cunha, Gonçalo Espírito Santo, Humberto Pedroso, Ana Reis, Ana Barros, Nádia Correia, Lisa Schüler, Monya Costa, Sara Ferreira, Helena Cardoso, Márcia Ventura, João Varela, Joana Silva, Filomena Freitas, Hugo Pereira

“…Abstract The high production costs and unappealing sensory properties still limit the widespread commercialization of microalgae feedstocks. …”
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A novel Galleria mellonella experimental model for zoonotic pathogen Brucella by Shuyi Wang, Ying Yin, Xiaodong Zai, Yanfei Gu, Fengyu Guo, Fangze Shao, Yue Zhang, Yaohui Li, Ruihua Li, Jun Zhang, Junjie Xu, Wei Chen

“…However, these models have limitations whereas the invertebrate Galleria mellonella model is a cost-effective and ethical alternative. The aim of the present study was to examine the invertebrate G. mellonella as an in vivo infection model for Brucella. …”
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