Integrated feature selection-based stacking ensemble model using optimized hyperparameters to predict breast cancer with smart web application by Rajib Kumar Halder, Marzana Akter Lima, Mohammed Nasir Uddin, Md.Aminul Islam, Adri Saha

“…Early detection is paramount as it significantly improves survival rates and reduces the complexity and cost of treatment. Machine learning has revolutionized this field, providing more precise, efficient, and personalized diagnostic methods. …”
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Freshwater access in high salinity regions: impacts and adaptation insights from the Ganges River Delta by Yukyan Lam, Pamela J Surkan, Peter J Winch, Fosiul Alam Nizame

“…Household-level interventions, considered less 'cost-effective' by development actors, may still be important for ensuring universal access to freshwater. …”
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Comprehensive method for evaluating results of ultrasonic testing of parts and components of rolling stock when adjusting the sensitivity for different reflectors by A. N. KIREEV, V. V. BYKADOROV, M. A. KIREEVA

“…Operation of railway rolling stock is accompanied by high costs of maintaining its operating condition throughout the entire period of operation. …”
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Analysis of Trace Heavy Metal in Solution Using Liquid Cathode Glow Discharge Spectroscopy by Duixiong Sun, Xinrong Ma, Jiawei Chang, Guoding Zhang, Maogen Su, Marek Sikorski, Vincent Detalle, Xueshi Bai

“…This technique shows promise for real-time, on-site monitoring of trace heavy metals due to its portability, precision, and cost-efficiency.…”
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Desarrollo de membranas de quitosano y diseño de un equipo para la eliminación de metales pesados del agua Chitosan membrane development and design of equipment for the removal of... by Jesús Mora Molina, Luis Chaves Barquero, Mario Araya Marchena, Ricardo Starbird Pérez

“…</p><br><p>A filtration technique with 1,75% m/v chitosan membranes crosslinked with glutaraldehyde (0,08% v/v) was used to quantify the removal capacity of chromium, copper and cadmium ions from water. A simple and low cost filtration system was developed to use with prepared membranes.…”
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Web-based models to inform health policy: A scoping review by Jade D. Rae, Winnie Chen, Sophie Diarra, Nhung Nghiem, Rebecca H. Chisholm, An Tran-Duy, Freya Shearer, Angela Devine

“…The most common model outputs were epidemiological indicators (14/16), such as case numbers, incidences, or results from diagnostic screening, followed by the cost of implementing the intervention or health measure of interest (10/16). …”
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Smart Tech, Scared Users: A Behavioral Analysis of AI-Powered Solutions for Cyberthreat-Induced Customer Complaints in Low-Income Countries by Victor Oluwatosin Ologun, Ayomide Olugbade, Patience Farida Azuikpe, Michael Aderemi Adegbite, Olawale Abdulmumin Lawal, Stephen John

“…= 0.587, p < 0.05) have positive and significant effects on AI-powered solutions for cyberthreat-induced customer complaints. However, response cost (? = -0.405, p < 0.05) has negative and significant effects on AI-powered solutions for cyberthreat-induced customer complaints. …”
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A Study on the Timing Sensitivity of the Transient Dose Rate Effect on Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Image Sensor Readout Circuits by Yanjun Fu, Zhigang Peng, Zhiyong Dong, Pei Li, Yuan Wei, Dongya Zhang, Yinghong Zuo, Jinhui Zhu, Shengli Niu

“…Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) image sensors (CISs), known for their high integration, low cost, and superior performance, have found widespread applications in satellite and space exploration. …”
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Three-Dimensional Path Planning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Based on Hybrid Multi-Strategy Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm by Hongmei Fei, Ruru Liu, Leilei Dong, Zhaohui Du, Xuening Liu, Tao Luo, Jie Zhou

“…To obtain an optimal or near-optimal path within this vast search space, it is essential to balance the path length, safety, and computational cost. This paper proposes a novel UAV path planning method based on the Hybrid Multi-Strategy Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm (HMSDBO), which effectively reduces path length and improves path smoothness. …”
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Satellite Remote Sensing for Monitoring Cork Oak Woodlands—A Comprehensive Literature Review by Emma Bambagioni, Solaria Anzilotti, Costanza Borghi, Gherardo Chirici, Fabio Salbitano, Marco Marchetti, Saverio Francini

“…Satellite-based remote sensing (RS) offers a promising approach for large-scale, cost-effective, and timely monitoring of cork oak forests dynamics and health, but an exhaustive review about this topic is missing. …”
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Routes of Vitamin B12 Supplementation: Clinical Evidence, Limitations, and Practical Considerations by Alina Semianiuk, Małgorzata Stopa, Ewa Szczęsna, Paweł Drymluch, Wiktoria Lewicka, Konrad Szaliński, Izabella Sośniak, Adrianna Moreń

“…Oral and sublingual routes are increasingly used due to ease of use and cost-effectiveness. Sublingual supplementation, in particular, shows comparable biochemical efficacy to intramuscular injection and offers higher patient satisfaction. …”
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Improving children’s visual health by integrating motor imagery training into physical education classes by Sheng Zhou, Yuanyuan Ren, Sien Ma, Meng Zhang, Rongbin Yin

“…Research suggests that motor imagery training could serve as a non-invasive and cost-effective non-pharmacological intervention to address myopia and promote health. …”
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Smart gloves-based triboelectric nanogenerator for sign language detection by Hyeonggeun Kim, Ingyu Lee, Swati Panda, Sugato Hajra, ByeongJun Jeong, Jeonggyu Seo, Kushal Ruthvik Kaja, Mohamed A. Belal, Venkateswaran Vivekananthan, Hoe Joon Kim

“…This sign-language detection based on the TENG system is completely tailorable, easy to fabricate, low-cost, and wearable. The emergency sign languages can be easily translated into text signals and can be recognized by non-signers, and take immediate action for the required scenarios.…”
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An IoT intrusion detection framework based on feature selection and large language models fine-tuning by Huan Ma, Wan Zhang, Dalong Zhang, Baozhan Chen

“…This approach effectively reduces the computational cost of fine-tuning while producing higher-quality samples. …”
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Forensic analysis of mixed semen and vaginal fluids via ATR-FTIR spectroscopy for identification purposes in sexual aggression cases by Tuğba Ünsal Sapan, İrem Hersekli

“…Among these techniques, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy stands out due to its ability to provide rapid, cost-effective, and non-invasive analysis while preserving the integrity and quantity of the biological specimen. …”
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The Role of High-Tech Jobs in Regional Development by A. A. Ugryumova, M. V. Savelyeva

“…The main criteria for the allocation of high-tech jobs include the use of advanced technologies; high production efficiency (labour productivity); working conditions that meet the strict modern standards; quality education and high qualification of the specialists who work at the workplace; the high wages of such employees; the significant cost of creating a new job and the integration of these jobs into key needs of the territories. …”
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Drug Utilization Evaluation of Erythropoietin at a Referral Teaching Hospital in Iran by Iman Karimzadeh, Hanieh Rasekh, Ava Karimian, Mojtaba Shabani-Borujeni, Afsaneh Vazin

“…DUE is an executive approach used to improve the use of medications as well as reduce the cost of treatment, ensure drug adequacy, and improve patient safety. …”
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Integrated Energy System Load Forecasting Based on Multi-energy Demand Response and Improved BiLSTM by ZHANG Xiaojia, WANG Can, ZHANG Jiaheng, WANG Zhen, LI Zhiwei, ZHANG Zhaoyang, GAN Youchun

“…Compared with ordinary dispatching， the total operating cost of the system using the proposed load forecasting method was reduced by 16.49%， which can improve the comprehensive benefits of integrated energy systems.…”
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Intelligent energy management of microgrids using machine learning: Leveraging random forest models for solar and wind power by Hasanur Zaman Anonto, Md Ismail Hossain, Abu Shufian, Md. Shaoran Sayem, S M Tanvir Hassan Shovon, Protik Parvez Sheikh, Sadman Shahriar Alam

“…Simulation findings suggest that a straightforward rule-based storage-dispatch plan, with the embrace of accurate forecaster, reduces peak grid imports by 18 % and the imported energy per day by 11 %, thus, passes significant cost optimization. Efficiency of microgrids is further promoted by the inclusion of demand-response mechanisms and predictive storage optimization. …”
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Dynamic Carbon Emission Measurement and Optimal Dispatching of Power Systems Considering Dual-Carbon Targets by Qiang Li, Feng Zhao, Laidong Zhang, Xuecheng Zhang, Juanyu Liu, Ying Chen, Xinyue Li

“…After the implementation of demand response, the total generation cost of the power system was reduced from 1.47 million RMB to 1.15 million RMB, and the total carbon emission was reduced from 44,000 tons to 37,000 tons, which significantly improved the operational efficiency and environmental benefits of the system. …”
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