Towards universal voluntary HIV testing and counselling: a systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based approaches. by Amitabh B Suthar, Nathan Ford, Pamela J Bachanas, Vincent J Wong, Jay S Rajan, Alex K Saltzman, Olawale Ajose, Ade O Fakoya, Reuben M Granich, Eyerusalem K Negussie, Rachel C Baggaley

“…In low- and middle-income countries, the cost per person tested ranged from US$2-US$126. At the population level, community-based HTC increased HTC coverage (RR 7.07, 95% CI 3.52-14.22) and reduced HIV incidence (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.73-1.02), although the incidence reduction lacked statistical significance. …”
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Aided Greenway Design Approach Based on Internet Big Data and AIGC Fine-Tuning Model by Yifan WU, Lu MENG, Liang LI

“…In future research, new technological tools should be combined to gradually improve approach performance and continuously reduce the cost of approach deployment. However, the approach also shows potential for adaptation in landscape design, which is mainly reflected in two aspects: relevance and extensibility. …”
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Pengembangan Deep Learning untuk Sistem Deteksi Dini Komplikasi Kaki Diabetik Menggunakan Citra Termogram by Medycha Emhandyksa, Indah Soesanti, Rina Susilowati

“…The research aims to develop a deep convolutional neural network algorithm to produce an early detection system for diabetic foot complications with the lowest computational cost (least number of parameters) and maintain high detection capability (highest average value of evaluation parameters). …”
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ELECTRIC BIKES FOR GREEN MOBILITY IMPROVEMENT IN GILI IYANG, MADURA by Yoga Uta Nugraha, Muhammad Syahril Mubarok, Retna Apsari

“…For recharging electric bicycles, a solar shelter is provided, which helps save transportation costs. Training is provided through theoretical and practical materials. …”
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Evaluating QoS in Dynamic Virtual Machine Migration: A Multi-Class Queuing Model for Edge-Cloud Systems by Anna Kushchazli, Kseniia Leonteva, Irina Kochetkova, Abdukodir Khakimov

“…This study addresses the challenges of dynamically balancing server loads while minimizing downtime and migration costs under stochastic task arrivals and variable processing times. …”
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A method for automatically extracting long-term and large-scale land use and land cover information by Hongzhen Tian, Zheng Zhang, Qinping Liu, Mengmeng Yang, Na Wei

“…The results demonstrate that the automated method can extract long-term LULC information with sufficient coverage from remote sensing imagery on a global scale, significantly saving researchers time and manpower costs.…”
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STAA: Spatio-Temporal Attention Attribution for Real-Time Interpreting Transformer-Based AI Video Models by Zerui Wang, Yan Liu

“…They fail to capture the integrated spatio-temporal nature of video data and incur prohibitive computational costs for real-time applications. This paper presents STAA (Spatio-Temporal Attention Attribution), an XAI method for interpreting video transformer models for action recognition tasks. …”
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A Multi-Systems Approach to Human Movement after ACL Reconstruction: The Musculoskeletal System by Daniel Larson, Vien Vu, Brandon M Ness, Elizabeth Wellsandt, Scot Morrison

“…Fortunately, testing for deficits can be accomplished with methods available to the clinician without access to costly equipment or time-intensive procedures. Interventions to address musculoskeletal system deficits can be implemented with a periodized program. …”
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Assessing ML classification algorithms and NLP techniques for depression detection: An experimental case study. by Giuliano Lorenzoni, Cristina Tavares, Nathalia Nascimento, Paulo Alencar, Donald Cowan

“…Early mental disorder detection can reduce costs for public health agencies and prevent other major comorbidities. …”
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Experimental studies on latent heat capacity of hybrid nano-enhanced phase change materials using artificial neural network for energy storage applications by Pradnya Sameer Deshpande, R. Jyothilakshmi, Lalitha Chinmayee H. M., B. S. Sridhar

“…To further enhance predictive capabilities and reduce experimental costs, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed using the Keras API in Python to estimate thermal behaviour. …”
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Bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes fueling surgical site infections: evidence, technical challenges and future directions by Simone N. Zwicky, Lara Mordasini, Daniel Spari, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Guido Beldi

“…Abstract Surgical site infections (SSIs) continue to pose a significant healthcare challenge by contributing to longer post-surgical recovery times, greater healthcare costs and higher patient mortality. …”
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Is there mush-room to improve the environmental sustainability of psilocybin production? by Luke Lanham, Alistair McTaggart, James R. Falconer

“…Unfortunately, the synthesis-based methods are limited by low production yields, high material costs, multiple steps, and laborious in-process controls. …”
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Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in reducing hidden blood loss during unilateral total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective study by Luo Liangliang, Huang Wei, Zhang Tao, Pan Pin, Hu Lianying

“…These findings suggest that TXA is a safe and effective strategy for managing blood loss in TKA, potentially improving patient outcomes, reducing healthcare costs, and optimizing resource utilization.…”
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Fostering the Return of Compatriots (Concerning Rehabilitation of Ethno-Cultural Principle) by T. A. Bazhan

“…For instance, opportunities are limited for elderly and people with moderate means, who know Russian, belong to peoples of Russia and are ready to integrate into Russian society; representatives of title nations of some post-soviet states are recognized as compatriots though they do not possess the mentioned-above socio-cultural features; the same corruption costs typical of labour migration are formed; the quality of human capital provided at the expense of the State program does not comply with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and needs of Russian society development. …”
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ADMINISTRATION AND MARKETING OF ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT AT THE DAIRY PLANT AS A STRATEGIC OBJECT DURING THE WARTIME by Natalia Koval, Oksana Kubai, Natalia Germaniuk

“…The focus of this text is on the necessity of developing effective marketing strategies, adaptive management approaches and digital tools to optimise costs and increase competitiveness. In order to ensure the stability of the enterprise, a number of methods must be employed. …”
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Artificial Soil Environment Justification for Laboratory Studies of Wear and Traction Characteristics of Soil-Cutting Working Bodies by I. V. Liskin, A. V. Mironova

“…It was determined that more than 30 percent of energy costs were accounted for by breaking the root system of the vegetation cover on virgin and fallow lands.…”
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Analysis of 3D-Printed Zirconia Implant Overdenture Bars by Les Kalman, João Paulo Mendes Tribst

“…Solid and lattice-structured bars were designed in Fusion 360 and produced using LithaCon 210 3Y-TZP zirconia (Lithoz GmbH, Vienna, Austria) on a CeraFab 8500 printer. Post-processing included cleaning, debinding, and sintering. …”
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Unraveling Anabolic Resistance in Sarcopenia: A Narrative Synthesis of Age-Related Impairments in Muscle Protein Synthesis by Hyun Joo Kang

“…This condition has a significant impact on clinical outcomes, including increased healthcare costs, disability, and mortality. To synthesize current clinical evidence on anabolic resistance mechanisms and evaluate evidence-based therapeutic interventions for its mitigation. …”
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Optimization of shool education institutions network in Ukraine in conditions of administrative-territorial reform: reasons, regional differences, ways of implementation by Mуkola Baranovskiy, Olga Baranovska

“…It has been proved that the costs of education take a leading place in the overall expenditure structure of local communities but their share (30-40%) is almost the same as in many European countries. …”
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Prestress Assisted Machining: Achieving high surface integrity in thin wall milling by Álvaro Sáinz de la Maza García, Luis Norberto López de Lacalle Marcaide, Gonzalo Martínez de Pissón Caruncho

“…As fatigue is promoted by tensile surface residual stresses, which tend to arise in machining operations, it is common to perform non-conventional post-processing operations to introduce compressive surface residual stresses; this step is costly and sometimes inefficient.This article proposes a novel machining technology to ensure compressive residual stresses near the machined surface, increasing at the same time component rigidity during milling and controlling the tendency to vibrate, which leads to lower surface roughness. …”
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