Assessment of Ecological City Development in Urban Settlements of East Azarbaijan Province with an Emphasis on the Theoretical Model of Sustainable Development by Hosain Nazmfar, Ali Eshghei charborj, Saeedeh Alavi

“…So that the long-term future cities are endangered due to unrecoverable costs of the environment. Given the crucial role of cities in achieving sustainable development, determining the future of human life on Earth, accepting the fact that in the current is unstable and cannot be a long-term one, ideas and approaches to create sustainable cities as a green, healthy, smart, and sustainable cities have been raised. …”
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Peer Effects in Corporate Disclosure Decisions Mohammad Hossein Safarzadeh*: Associate professor of Accounting, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Shahid Beheshti University, Te... by Mohammad Hossein Safarzadeh, Hamideh Asnaashari, Alireza Panahalipour

“…Moreover, the specific economic conditions during the period from 2018 to 2020, characterized by an influx of liquidity into the capital market and a decrease in financing costs, enabled companies to attract capital easily, even without full disclosure of information. …”
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Short-term Wind Power Forecasting Based on BWO‒VMD and TCN‒BiGRU by LU Jing, ZHANG Yanru, WANG Rui

“…Short-term wind power forecasting helps improve grid stability, optimize wind farm power generation plans, and reduce operating costs, enhancing the economic benefits of wind power and supporting the goals of low-carbon development. …”
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The Role of Potassium Phosphite in Enhancing the Activity of Defense Enzymes in Rice Infected by Sheath Blight by Milad Habibi Daronkolaei, Mohammad Ali Tajick Ghanbary, Valiollah Babaeizad, Heshmatollah Rahimian, Ali Dehestani

“…However, the use of fungicides results in increased costs and harm to the environment and human health. …”
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Student Engagement and Feedback on Online Learning and Facilitation: A Case Study of the National Open University of Nigeria by Adewale Adesina, Dorothy Ofoha, Olufemi A. Peters, Isaac S. Butswat

“…It is important for NOUN to address these issues by providing more flexible timetables, exploring options for reducing facilitation costs, and ensuring students have access to stable internet connections to improve their engagement in online facilitations. …”
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Investigating and Determining the Priorities for Capital Organizing in Iran by Mohammad Mirehei, Amir Fathi, Sohrab Amirian, Hatem Parnian

“…Then, the mean of all criteria and choices of questionnaires extracted and inserted in expert choice software. 3- Results and Discussion In this research, following criteria have been chosen to investigate and determine the priorities for organizing the Capital with spatial planning approach: implementation capability, implementation speed, dimensions of influence, environmental, political, and economic and security considerations and low implementation costs. Studying the evidence, different documents and interview with elite and experts, we obtained many choices categorizing them into five main groups or choices, like internal organization of Tehran city, decentralization, make and strengthening opposing poles, spatial approach and displacement of the Capital city. …”
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Furosemide and Serum Protein-Bound Uremic Toxin Concentrations in Patients With CKD by Margaux Costes-Albrespic, Natalia Alencar de Pinho, Islam Amine Larabi, Carolla El Chamieh, Solène M. Laville, Denis Fouque, Maurice Laville, Luc Frimat, Jean-Claude Alvarez, Ziad A. Massy, Sophie Liabeuf, Natalia Alencar De Pinho, Dorothée Cannet, Christian Combe, Denis Fouque, Luc Frimat, Aghilès Hamroun, Yves-Edouard Herpe, Christian Jacquelinet, Maurice Laville, Sophie Liabeuf, Ziad A. Massy, Pascal Morel, Christophe Pascal, Roberto Pecoits-Filho, Joost Schanstra, Bénédicte Stengel, Céline Lange, Oriane Lambert, Marie Metzger

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Meta-analysis of Genetic Parameters for Productive and Reproductive Traits in Laying Hens by Maryam Sokhan, Sheida Varkoohi, Ali Hossein Piray

“…Proper use of meta-analysis method in studies related to livestock and poultry prevents the repetition of unnecessary work and it saves time and reduces costs. Considering the importance of estimation of genetic parameters for productive and reproductive traits in laying hens and the fact that no comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis has been performed to investigate the genetic parameters in this species, the goal of this study is to use meta-analysis for estimation of weighted mean of genetic parameters for desired traits through combining the results of different studies. …”
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Study protocol: the ear–nose–throat (ENT) prospective international cohort of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia (EPIC-PCD) by Andreas Anagiotos, Myrofora Goutaki, André Coste, Nagehan Emiralioglu, Amanda Harris, Andrea Burgess, Mieke Boon, Philipp Latzin, Jean François Papon, Eric G Haarman, Natalie Lorent, Yin Ting Lam, Mihaela Alexandru, Miguel Armengot, Emilie Bequignon, Ela Erdem, Sara-Lynn Hool, Bulent Karadag, Sookyung Kim, Ugur Ozcelik, Ana Reula, Jobst Roehmel, Christine van Gogh, Panayiotis Yiallouros, Soeren Marian Zappe

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Effects of different mulching methods with apple branch fragments on soil nutrients, growth and development of apple trees and fruit quality by LI Linyu, CAO Yufei, LÜ Deguo, QIN Sijun

“…[Conclusion] Different ways of mulching with apple branches fragments can create a more suitable growing environment for fruit trees by improving the soil conditions around the trees, thus favoring the growth and development of fruit trees, and improving economic benefits while saving production costs. Comprehensively analyzing the effects of different mulching methods with apple crushed branches on soil properties, it was found that crushed branches + ground cloth mulching may be a more beneficial mulching method for actual production.…”
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Advances in studies and applications of thick diamond films prepared by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition by Fucheng LIU, Guanjie MA, Jiangtao HUANG, Zongyan ZHANG, Peigang HAN, Bin HE

“…Looking ahead, ongoing research is essential in several key areas: optimizing and enhancing equipment, refining the growth process, and innovating process parameters (such as atmosphere, power, and substrate) to achieve higher growth rates, superior quality, and reduced costs. These efforts aim to meet the demands of commercialization, thereby facilitating the widespread adoption of diamond thick films in thermal deposition and optical applications.…”
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Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae coinfection with multiple microbes: a retrospective study on its risk factors and clinical outcomes by Xixi Song, Chonghe Xu, Zhongqi Zhu, Chenchen Zhang, Chao Qin, Juan Liu, Xiaoli Kong, Zhijun Zhu, Wei Xu, Mei Zhu

“…Coinfections and CRKP infections were significantly associated with increased overall mortality, elevated healthcare costs, and poor prognosis in patients. These findings provided a basis for further clinical research and optimization of management strategies for MDR-KP coinfections and CRKP infections.IMPORTANCECoinfections and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infections significantly increased morbidity and economic burden, leading to longer intensive care unit (ICU) stays and poorer prognoses. …”
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Comparative activity of some veterinary pharmaceutical products in swine dysentery by Cristina, T. Romeo, Villa, R., Olimpia-Ines Lupu (Pauta), Doma, A.

“…One of the diseases that cause great damage in the pig breeding farms, Brachyspyra swine dysentery has a special importance because involve great losses both by growth failure and high mortality andsignificant costs to the prevention and control. The study was conducted in a swine farm in Timis County, where the disease was originally identified in autumn of year 2009. …”
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SURGICAL METHODS IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF ORTHOPEDIC PATIENTS IN PERMANENT BITE by V. І. Kutsevliak, О. V. Liubchenko, Yu. H. Danilova, V.V. Starikov

“…Carrying out experimental and clinical studies have to prove complex design features mini implants, which provide the following advantages: - the presence of two diameters of the intra osseous mini implants - cortical - 2.4 mm and a sponge - 1.2 mm enables a differentiated redistribute mainly on cortical bone; - thread pitch intra osseous portion is 1 mm, which also reduces the stress in the cortical and cancellous bone in particular layer; - individually costed mini implants sizes allow to install it in any part of the alveolar process. …”
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Directly replanting with GF296 extends the years of ratooning and yield in sugarcane by Huiwen Zhou, Hanmin Luo, Youchen Wei, Hongchui Wei, Yuanke Wei, Ming Liu, Ming Li, Jianhua You, Yangrui Li, Haifeng Yan, Lihang Qiu

“…Abstract Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a sugar crop capable of ratoon cultivation, and its ratooning ability directly relates to sugarcane production costs and planting benefits. Sugarcane ridges with missing seedlings and gaps are an important reason for the reduction in the number of effective stalks and the years of ratooning of ratoon sugarcane. …”
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Investigation of distribution and the loss assessment of Helicoverpa armigera in bean fields of Markazi Province. by sedighe ashtari, mazaher yousefi, Gholam Reza Goodarzi

“…In addition to polluting the environment, these sprays reduce natural enemies and cause other consequences, including the return of the pest, and imposing additional costs on farmers. Therefore, considering the key role of beans in the central province and the importance of this pest and the need to reduce and optimal use of agricultural pesticides, studying the amount of damage caused by pod worms is one of the requirements. …”
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Genetic etiologies with a large NGS panel in a monocentric cohort of 1000 patients with pediatric onset epilepsies by Giulia Barcia, Nicole Chemaly, Stéphanie Gobin‐Limballe, Emma Losito, Mélodie Aubart, Eugénie Sarda, Zahra Assouline, Pauline Plante‐Bordeneuve, Marie Hully, Remi Barrois, Christine Barnerias, Doxa Sareidaki, Delphine Coste Zeitoun, Monika Eisermann, Cécile Fourrage, Sylvain Hanein, Marlène Rio, Nathalie Boddaert, Isabelle Desguerre, Anna Kaminska, Julie Steffann, Rima Nabbout

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Decarbonizing the Maritime Industry: A Collaborative Path Forward by Yudan Whulanza, Eny Kusrini, Muhamad Arif Budiyanto, Arnas, Yanuar

“…These savings not only reduce environmental impact but also cut fuel costs, demonstrating the economic viability of sustainability initiatives. …”
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Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Lime-Basalt Fiber Modified Red Mudstone Filler by XIAO Pan, LIN Pengjie, CHEN Nan, WANG Wen, LIU Jia, LIU Xianfeng

“…With the continuous development of high-speed railway construction in southwest China, a large amount of waste slag will inevitably be produced, and its growth rate may accelerate with the increase of construction activities. utilizing the red mudstone waste residue for high-speed railway subgrade not only reduces costs but also realize resource reuse and environmental protection. …”
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Workplace Incivility and Job Alienation: Analyzing the Mediating Role of Social Capital and the Moderating Role of Psychological Capital by Fariborz Fathi Chegeni, Mostafa OmidNezhad

“…From an organizational perspective, job alienation hinders the achievement of goals by lowering motivation and a sense of belonging, ultimately imposing considerable costs. Non-economic factors, such as the quality of work relationships, organizational justice, workplace culture, and interpersonal interactions, play a crucial role in either fostering or alleviating job alienation.     …”
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