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28621
Estimation and prediction on the economic burden of schistosomiasis in 25 endemic countries
Published 2025-06-01“…The HAM model considered: (i) the impact of schistosomiasis mortality and morbidity on labor supply; (ii) age and gender differences in education and work experience among schistosomiasis patients; and (iii) the impact of schistosomiasis treatment costs on physical capital accumulation. To be able to compare the purchasing power of different countries, we used international dollars (INT$), a hypothetical currency unit based on purchasing power parity. …”
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28622
A double-layer model for improving the estimation of wheat canopy nitrogen content from unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral imagery
Published 2023-07-01“…However, the determination of CNC from field sampling data for leaf area index (LAI), canopy photosynthetic pigments (CPP; including chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids) and leaf nitrogen concentration (LNC) can be time-consuming and costly. Here we evaluated the use of high-precision unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) multispectral imagery for estimating the LAI, CPP and CNC of winter wheat over the whole growth period. …”
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28623
Engineered CRO-CD7 CAR-NK cells derived from pluripotent stem cells avoid fratricide and efficiently suppress human T-cell malignancies
Published 2025-05-01“…Additionally, engineering CARs into human tissue-derived NK cells demonstrates heterogeneity, low transduction efficiency, and high manufacturing costs. Methods The human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) were genetically modified by knocking out the CD7 gene and introducing the CD7 CAR expression cassette to generate CD7 KO-CD7 CAR-hPSCs. …”
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28624
Dynamics of Clinical Manifestations and Social Functioning in Schizophrenia: A Non-interventional Observational Study of Paliperidone Palmitat Dosage Forms
Published 2024-12-01“…Studies have shown that the correct selection of target groups for such therapy can reduce the frequency of relapses requiring hospitalization, lower the costs of inpatient care, and shift the focus of therapy from multiple drug administrations to psychosocial work. …”
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28625
Synthesis of Mixed Metal Nano-Oxides (MMNOs) for Cu (II) adsorption with remarkable removal efficiency: Isothermal, kinetics, and thermodynamics studies
Published 2025-05-01“…MMNOs possess distinctive properties, including a large surface area, enhanced stability, superior adsorption capabilities, low production costs, and straightforward separation processes. …”
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28626
Enhancing Sustainable Manufacturing in Industry 4.0: A Zero-Defect Approach Leveraging Effective Dynamic Quality Factors
Published 2025-06-01“…One of the important factors that affects TBL sustainability in manufacturing firms is defect (<a href="#_ENREF_4">Goyal, Agrawal, & Saha, 2019</a>), where the issues such as scrap generation (<a href="#_ENREF_11">Lindström et al., 2019</a>), costs of consumption/waste of resources (<a href="#_ENREF_5">Grobler-Dębska, Kucharska, & Baranowski, 2022</a>), and customer satisfaction level (<a href="#_ENREF_16">Mourtzis, Angelopoulos, & Panopoulos, 2021</a>) are examples of sustainability criteria which are affected by defects. …”
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28627
Clinical Prediction of Secondary Bloodstream Infections in Patients with Cerebral Infarction: A Nomogram-Driven Risk Assessment Model Based on LASSO Regression
Published 2025-07-01“…The model’s performance was validated through the area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (AUC), calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA).Results: Patients with BSI had significantly prolonged hospital stays (median of 17 days versus 11 days, p< 0.001), higher costs (median of 34,859 yuan compared to 16,921 yuan, p< 0.001), and increased adverse outcomes (34.4% versus 1.6%, p< 0.001). …”
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28628
Beyond genomics: artificial intelligence-powered diagnostics for indeterminate thyroid nodules—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-05-01“…Genomic sequencing classifiers (GSC) have been utilised for this purpose; however, costs and availability preclude universal adoption creating an inequity gap. …”
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28629
Health insurance coverage among men and women in six countries within the Southeast Asia Region (2015–2022): a multilevel analysis of Demographic and Health SurveysResearch in cont...
Published 2025-08-01“…Interpretation: With an ageing population, healthcare demand and costs in SEAR will rise. Context-specific health insurance policies and targeted interventions are crucial for bridging coverage gaps and achieving UHC. …”
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28630
Plasma cell targeting with the anti-CD38 antibody daratumumab in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome—a clinical pilot study
Published 2025-07-01“…BackgroundMyalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) entails low quality of life for patients and massive societal costs. There is an urgent need for elucidation of disease mechanisms and for rational treatment. …”
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28631
Unified Underwater Communication Positioning Navigation and Timing Network System Design and Application
Published 2025-05-01“…To address the inherent limitations of conventional decoupled CPNT systems – including high costs and low efficiency in communication and energy utilization – this study aims to propose a unified underwater CPNT (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>U</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mi>C</mi><mi>P</mi><mi>N</mi><mi>T</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) system that coordinates multi-modal data and resource allocation, thereby optimizing CPNT service performance in harsh underwater conditions. …”
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28632
Fractal approach to geological and economic assessment of germanium-bearing lignites
Published 2025-06-01“…However, in the current climate of rapidly rising germanium prices, this approach must be reconsidered, as the volume of coal mined is of secondary importance and the economics of germanium depend on the ratio of processing costs to the current price of germanium. In other words, the economics of germanium in lignite depend on the content of this metal in the coal and the extent of its extraction (from both the coal and the ash). …”
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28633
Developing a SNOMED CT–Based Value Set to Document Symptoms and Diagnoses for Adverse Drug Events: Mixed Methods Study
Published 2025-07-01“… Abstract BackgroundAdverse drug events (ADEs) lead to more than 2 million emergency department visits in Canada annually, resulting in significant patient harm and more than CAD $1 billion in health care costs (in 2018, the average exchange rate for 1 CAD was 0.7711 USD; 1 billion CAD would have been approximately 771.1 million USD). …”
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28634
Fired clay bricks made by incorporating organic additives: A review
Published 2025-12-01“…The main benefits of this approach include waste recovery, reduced production costs and improved energy performance of buildings. …”
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28635
Policy Spotlight Effects on Critical Time-Sensitive Diseases: Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study on Taiwan’s Hospital Emergency Capability Categorization Policy
Published 2025-03-01“…ConclusionsThe CHEC policy demonstrated the dual benefits of reducing costs and improving patient outcomes. We observed unintended consequences of policy spotlight effects, which led to a disproportionate improvement in guideline adherence and process quality for CTSDs with time-based surveillance indicators.…”
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28636
Driplines Layout Designs Comparison of Moisture Distribution in Clayey Soils, Using Soil Analysis, Calibrated Time Domain Reflectometry Sensors, and Precision Agriculture Geostatis...
Published 2025-07-01“…Visualizing sensors’ soil moisture results via geostatistical maps of rootzone profiles have practical implications that assist farmers and scientists in making informed, better and timely environmental irrigation engineering decisions, to save irrigation water, increase water use efficiency and crop production, optimize energy, reduce crop costs, and manage water resources sustainably.…”
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28637
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28638
Continual Learning With Neuromorphic Computing: Foundations, Methods, and Emerging Applications
Published 2025-01-01“…Then, we analyze these methods based on their achieved CL desiderata, computational and memory costs, as well as network complexity, hence emphasizing the need for energy-efficient CL. …”
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28639
Self-reported prevalence and associated factors of work related voice disorders among school teachers in Sekota town, Wag Himra zone, North Ethiopia, 2021: a cross-sectional survey
Published 2025-08-01“…Voice-related absenteeism and treatment expenses, the societal costs in the US alone have been estimated to be 2.5 billion dollars annually. …”
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28640
The Importance of Training Health Workers in Preventing the Spread of Dengue Fever
Published 2025-05-01“…Dengue fever has heavy economic costs, and controlling it requires improving preventive strategies (Al-Zurfi et al., 2015). …”
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