FORMATION OF SYSTEM OF MONITORING OF EFFICIENCY OF TAX POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MESO-LEVEL SYSTEMS by Vladimir Molodykh, Andrey Rubezhnoy, Vadim Sarkisov

“…The proposed mechanism offormation of the monitoring system of tax relations in meso-level systems in the following key areas: quality of informing taxpayers about the ongoing work in the region and tax policy; impact on the sustainable development of meso-level systems; the size of the budgetary costs associated with receipt of tax privileges and preferences; impact on behaviour of taxpayers and their acceptance of the decision to move into the informal sector of the economy.…”
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A Trailer Network Control System Based on LonWorks Communication for EMU by CHEN Li, YU Zhaowang

“…According to the characteristics of non-traction control and supply control, a LonWorks communication based network control system was proposed for the trailer of 160 km/h power centralized EMU by taking into account the data volume, real-time requirements, system costs, etc. This paper expounds the realization of the design in detail from topology composition and system function perspectives, and analyzes the advantages in terms of strong compatibility, proper positioning, simple realization, stability and reliability, and strong environmental adaptability through comparison with the networks control system of the 25T passenger vehicle.…”
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THE STATUS OF RESEARCH FUNDING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT THE MODERN STAGE by M. D. Khabib, M. Yu. Teplyakova, E. V. Krasnov

“…Particular attention has been paid to the study of domestic research and development costs in the context of various groups: by ownership, by economic activity, by type of expenditure, by areas of science, technique and technology, by socio-economic goals, areas of economic development and research areas.…”
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Research on High-speed Train Control System Based on Ethernet by Yan XIONG, He HUANG, Siyuan LI, Qing XU

“…Because of the unique advantages of Ethernet in improving the efficiency of train maintenance, reducing maintenance costs and promoting train intellectualization, building intelligent control system based on Ethernet will be the development trend of train control. …”
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Monitoring Corrosion of Steel Bars in Reinforced Concrete Structures by Sanjeev Kumar Verma, Sudhir Singh Bhadauria, Saleem Akhtar

“…Corrosion of steel bars embedded in reinforced concrete (RC) structures reduces the service life and durability of structures causing early failure of structure, which costs significantly for inspection and maintenance of deteriorating structures. …”
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REGULATORY APPROACHES ON ADVANCED SAFE USE OF NEW TECHNOLOGY LIGHT SOURCES IN AIR TRANSPORT

“…The advantages of energy efficiency of LEDs and production costs are emphasized. The results of the study on the effect of LED electronic lighting system on human vision and health are analyzed. …”
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Strategies to Address Red Tide Events in Florida: Results of a 2010 Survey of Coastal Residents by Sherry L. Larkin, Kristen M. Lucas, Charles M. Adams, John Stevely

“…Residents in coastal communities might oppose programs for preventing, controlling, or mitigating the effects of these harmful algal blooms if they would increase costs to residents or would cause harm to other aspects of the marine environment. …”
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Applying Pump Affinity Laws to an Isolated Solar-Powered Pumping Station by F. Javier Martínez-Solano, Josep Francesc Pons-Ausina, Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey, Gonzalo López-Patiño

“…This article proposes a scheme to adjust the pump operation according to natural factors, like irradiance and temperature, aiming to optimize energy use and minimize investment costs in solar panels. An application of this method in Valencia, Spain, demonstrates significant savings.…”
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INTEGRATED USE OF RAW MATERIAL AND ENERGY RESOURCES AS A BASIC PRINCIPLE OF NON-WASTE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION by А. В. Андрейченко

“…It is proved that the complex use of raw materials and energy resources implies maximally full application of all the properties of raw materials by using the latest achievements of scientific and technological progress and innovation, contributes to increasing the production of agricultural products from the part of raw materials that previously went into waste, reducing production costs, reducing the amount of waste and as a consequence, reducing the negative impact on the environment, resource conservation in the agricultural sector.…”
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A mixed integer programming approach for freight railcar distribution by Marcello Calado, Júlio Barros, Ernesto Nobre, Bruno Prata

“…In such a way, an efficient mechanism of wagon distribution is vital to the railroads, because it provides important operational profits and of costs. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the problem related to the distribution of the load wagons and to develop a mathematical model that can propose an optimal scheduling of the wagons.…”
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Entropy Generation Analysis of Ferrofluid Flow Over Horizontal Surface with Heat Source and Radiative Effects by M.H. Yazdi, Ali Mahrooghi, Masrur Alatas, E. Solomin, Hossein Dehjourian, Tri Suyono, Haznan Abimanyu, Pengyan Guo, Ahmad Fudholi

“…This study suggests that practical applications of magnetic nanofluids must carefully balance enhanced heat transfer with operational costs.…”
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The needs and unmet needs for people living with dementia, caregivers and care workers in dementia health care systems: a systematic review by Michele Sorrentino, Michele Sorrentino, Michelangelo Mercogliano, Claudio Fiorilla, Irene Stilo, Federica Esposito, Marcello Moccia, Marcello Moccia, Luigi Lavorgna, Giuseppina Affinito, Elena Salvatore, Maria Pia Sormani, Anna Odone, Anna Odone, Azeem Majeed, Fabiana Rubba, Maria Triassi, Maria Triassi, Raffaele Palladino, Raffaele Palladino, Raffaele Palladino

“…IntroductionThe prevalence and costs of dementias are rising due to demographic changes. …”
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Understanding the relationship between adolescents with tuberculosis and health services: an indepth qualitative study from Cape Town by Graeme Hoddinott, James Seddon, Khanyisa Mcimeli, Stephanie Jacobs, Dillon Timothy Wademan, Zara Kavalieratos, Mfundo Mlomzale, Arlene J Marthinus, Lucia N Jola

“…Adolescents questioned whether the financial, social and emotional costs of TB care outweighed the costs of delaying treatment initiation and adherence. …”
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The effect of geopolitical factors on local energy system performance: Examining the case of Palestine by Mahdi Abuhomos, Régis Delubac, Rémi Delage, Toshihiko Nakata

“…The methodology involves constructing an optimization model that aims to minimize annual costs while considering scenarios reflecting the occupation's restrictions. …”
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Towards a digital twin: Digitization and model-based optimization of the innovative high-gradient magnetic separatorMendeley Data by Marko Tesanovic, Torben Bardel, Robin Karl, Sonja Berensmeier

“…Downstream processing in biotechnology relies on multiple unit operations to achieve high product purity, driving up costs, time, and yield losses. High-Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) offers a promising alternative by consolidating steps and enabling direct target capture from complex media. …”
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Providers' and Survivors' Perspectives on Affordability Challenges for Gastrointestinal Cancer Treatment in Two Low Socioeconomic Status States of the Southern United States by Maria Pisu, Nataliya V. Ivankova, Jessica Morgan, Courtney P. Williams, Nathan C. English, Burkely P. Smith, Bayley A. Jones, Wendelyn M. Oslock, Yu‐Mei Schoenberger, Ivan I. Herbey, Daniel I. Chu

“…Questions were about barriers and facilitators to surgical care along five domains, including affordability, that is, the relationship between health care costs, patients' income, health insurance coverage, and the resulting ability to afford care. …”
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Reduced-Order Model for Catalytic Cracking of Bio-Oil by Francisco José de Souza, Jonathan Utzig, Guilherme do Nascimento, Alicia Carvalho Ribeiro, Higor de Bitencourt Rodrigues, Henry França Meier

“…Compared to full models such as CFD, this approach can reduce computational costs by thousands of computing hours.…”
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Digital twin manifesto for the pathology laboratory by Albino Eccher, Fabio Pagni, Massimo Dominici, Luca Reggiani Bonetti, Stefano Marletta, Enrico Munari, Giorgio Cazzaniga, Anil V Parwani, Vincenzo L’Imperio, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos

“…Alongside these benefits, we address key implementation challenges including upfront infrastructure costs, workforce adaptation, and data security concerns. …”
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Techno-economic feasibility of olive residue-based biohubs for marine biofuel production: A capability-sensitive and context-specific approach in the Mediterranean region by Sivaramakrishnan Chandrasekaran, Alfonso M. Vidal, Eulogio Castro, Patricia Osseweijer, John Posada

“…Additionally, co-processing of HTL bio-crude at existing petroleum refineries reduces equipment costs by 16%. The study also recommends that the minimum scale of the HTL facilities should be between 588–882 dry tons per day (DTPD) of crude olive pomace processing capacity, to benefit from economies of scale. …”
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Triple pillars of sustainable finance: The role of green finance, CSR, and digitalization on bank performance in Bangladesh by Shaikh Masrick Hasan, K. M. Anwarul Islam, Tawfiq Taleb Tawfiq, Priya Saha

“…This suggests that higher default rates indicate increased credit risk and financial losses, while larger bank sizes may lead to inefficiencies due to agency costs and organizational complexities.…”
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