Analyzing family planning expenditure in Bangladesh by Md. Ragaul Azim, Nasrin Sultana, K. M. Nafiz Ifteakhar Tulon, Md. Sirajul Islam, Syed Abdul Hamid

“…Salaries and allowances constituted the largest share of all costs (60.6% and 61.0%), while monitoring, evaluation and research amounted to an almost negligible share…”
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Some aspects of the impact of the State budget deficit on the Socio-economic development of Russia by I. V. Snimshchikova, K. E. Shamray

“…The consequences of increasing costs are determined. The negative impact of the development of inflationary processes on the level and quality of life of the population is presented. …”
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Effect of NPS and Zinc Fertilizer Rates on Growth and Yield of Onion (Allium cepa L.) at Shewa Robit, North Shewa, Ethiopia by Kelem Muluneh, Tiru Tesfa, Bizuayehu Desta

“…These constraints encompass poor soil fertility, inappropriate fertilizer usage, limited availability of improved varieties, disease and insect pests, and the high costs associated with commercial fertilizers. Among these limitations, improper fertilizer application amounts and types play a pivotal role in restricting onion production. …”
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Impacts of Cycled Dietary Protein Ratios on the Growth Performance and Somatic Indices of Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) by Derya Güroy, Onur Karadal

“…Protein is both an essential and a costly nutrient in aquafeeds. In this study, the effects of different cyclic protein ratios on growth performance, biological indices, and profitability of meagre (Argyrosomus regius) were investigated. …”
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Analysis of radioecological monitoring capabilities for assessing the impact of normalized NPP emissions on agroecosystems by Sergei I. Spiridonov, Rena A. Mikailova, Vladimir K. Kuznetsov

“…Obtaining the required empirical data involves significant financial costs. This raises the question: to what extent do monitoring data reflect the impact of NPPs on the agricultural environment? …”
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Foundations Of Real-World Economics: What Every Economics Student Needs To Know by JOHN KOMLOS, IULIA MONICA OEHLER-ŞINCAI

“…With pointed arguments it is illustrated that economic policy is of crucial importance nowadays and its key goal should be people’s well-being and not economic growth at all costs. It is all-important to minimize anxiety, inequality, insecurity, pain, poverty, stress, unemployment as well as to maximize ethics, intellectual satisfaction, health, leisure time, social relationships, love, respect, and a moral life. …”
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Utilization of Heat from The Reactor's Outlet Stream in Formaldehyde Production to Reduce Energy Usage in The Heat Exchanger by Shelma Zulaika Putri, Shafa Chairunnisa, Ario Satria Nugraha

“…By analyzing and optimizing the utilization of this heat source, the paper aims to contribute to sustainable manufacturing practices by reducing overall energy requirements and operational costs in formaldehyde production facilities. The process modification was simulated using Aspen HYSYS and the comparison of net-energy between the basic and the modified process is calculated using the net-energy formula. …”
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Monitoring Metasubject Results of Teaching Junior School Children Using Artificial Intelligence by Irina Astachova, Ekaterina Kiseleva

“…Processing diagnostic results and studying their dynamics for each student involves significant labor costs for the teacher. A universal tool is required that automates the process of monitoring meta-subject learning outcomes. …”
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PRIORITIES OF REALIZATION OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN A DENTAL POLYCLINIC by Анатолий Иванович Бабенко, Наталья Викторовна Кузнецова, Евгений Анатольевич Бабенко

“…The comparative and integrated assessment of separate indexes with the calculation of the coefficient of the relative importance as by the amount of the realized technologies, and also by the volume of the aid in the conventional units of labour costs (CUL) was carried out. Results. It was established that from 27 main technologies applied in the dental polyclinic by results of the integrated assessment of all the considered indexes the priority ones are: the anesthetic procedures, common therapeutic (therapy of carious cavities, filling of teeth and grinding of fillings), endodontic (a removal of a filling and expansion of root canals, treatment of a pulpitis), parodontologic (therapy of a gingival pocket), preventive (scaling, hygienic training) and diagnostic technologies (odontometry, reading X-ray pictures) which were 76.9 % of the all amount of technologies, 71.5 % of the all volume of works on CUL and defined in general 90.5 % of a significance of the all dental care. …”
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Risk factors for multidrug-resistant and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections in Shanghai: A five-year retrospective cohort study. by Hongwen Cao, Siqi Zhou, Xuefeng Wang, Shuzhen Xiao, Shengyuan Zhao

“…<h4>Background</h4>Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (MDRKP) and carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) bloodstream infections (BSIs) account for significant mortality and healthcare costs.<h4>Objectives</h4>To investigate risk factors for MDRKP and CRKP BSIs.…”
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A Comparative Study of Static VAR Systems for ImprovingVoltage Stability in Expansion of Mining Projects with Gearless Motor Drives by J. L. Olabarrieta Rubio, P. Eguia Lopez, E. Torres Iglesias, A. Etxegarai Madina

“…The primary contribution of this research is a comprehensive methodology designed to enhance the stability of a mining system through the integration of an SVS, which includes the sizing of the SVS system, an analysis of costs, as well as a determination of the required installation surface and optimal placement of the SVS within the system. …”
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Pruning Branch Recognition and Pruning Point Localization for Walnut (<i>Juglans regia</i> L.) Trees Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation by Wei Zhu, Xiaopeng Bai, Daochun Xu, Wenbin Li

“…Intelligent pruning technology is significant in reducing management costs and improving operational efficiency. In this study, a branch recognition and pruning point localization method was proposed for dormant walnut (<i>Juglans regia</i> L.) trees. …”
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African Index Medicus: Improving access to African health information by Mohamed Atani, Marie P. Kabore

“…There also remain the more basic constraints of costs, training, marketing and the low status of both research and publishing. …”
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Fatty acid composition of total lipids and phospholipids of muscular tissue and brain of rats under the impact of vibration by N. M. Kostyshyn, M. R. Grzegotsky, J. F. Rivis

“…These processes are caused by activation of self-defense mechanisms of the body under the conditions of deviations from stabilized physiological norm, since adaptation requires certain structural and energy costs. Increase in the relative quantity of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids in phospholipids of muscles and brain and simultaneous reduction in concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acids are observed. …”
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Carbon dioxide injection for enhanced gas recovery and storage (reservoir simulation) by Chawarwan Khan, Robert Amin, Gary Madden

“…In addition, various CO2 costs involved in the CO2-EGR and storage were investigated to determine whether this technique is feasible in terms of the CO2 content in the production as a preparation stage to achieve the economic analysis for the model.…”
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The Association between Chronic Widespread Musculoskeletal Pain, Depression and Fatigue Is Genetically Mediated. by Andrea Burri, Soshiro Ogata, Gregory Livshits, Frances Williams

“…<h4>Background</h4>Chronic widespread muscoloskeletal pain (CWP) is prevalent in the general population and associated with high health care costs, so understanding the risk factors for chronic pain is important for both those affected and for society. …”
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Optimization of distribution risk of hazardous materials in the production routing problem by Amin Farahbakhsh, Amirsaman Kheirkhah

“…Previous research has examined the effectiveness of this combination in reducing costs. In this paper, the production routing problem is considered with the aim of minimizing the risk of production and distribution of hazardous materials. …”
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La megasequía de 1626-1635 y sus impactos en el valle medio del Ebro (España) by Josep Maria Cuadrat, Francisco Javier Alfaro Pérez, Ernesto Tejedor Vargas, Mariano Barriendos, Roberto Serrano-Notivoli

“… El estudio analiza la severidad de la megasequía del período 1626-1635 y sus consecuencias en la economía y la población del valle medio del Ebro, a partir de fuentes proxy documentales y dendroclimáticas y los registros históricos del coste de los cereales y la evolución demográfica. …”
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Reimagining Knee Surgery: The Promises and Pitfalls of Augmented and Virtual Reality in Orthopedic Training and Preoperative Planning by Kyriakos Bekas, Alexandros Stamatopoulos, Ioannis Kechagias, Konstantinos Vamvakeros, Ioannis Bampis, Achilleas Boutsiadis

“…However, both modalities face limitations such as high costs, technical integration challenges, limited haptic feedback, and varying user adaptability. …”
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Tilapia disease surveillance and sampling plans for epidemiological surveys and monitoring: a review by Ricardo S. Raposo, Marina K.V.C. Delphino, Lucas P.O. Rezende, Fabiano J.F. Sant’Ana

“…In the Distrito Federal, the only federal unit in Brazil that has a surveillance plan for tilapia diseases, the models applied were defined based on risk-based surveillance strategies and sampling of symptomatic animals to adjust logistical/laboratory costs and increase the sensitivity of epidemiological surveys.…”
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