Enhanced vehicle localization with low-cost sensor fusion for urban 3D mapping. by Sheraz Shamim, Syed Riaz Un Nabi Jafri

“…This research paper presents the design and development of an indigenous low cost Mobile Mapping System (MMS) for urban surveying applications. …”
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Vertical dominance: Cost-effectiveness, randomisation, and the bias against horizontal interventions in global health by Alexander Stoljar Gold

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Costs in value-based health care dashboards: a qualitative study on stakeholder requirements by Esmée K. J. van der Poort, Danny van der Helm, Aiko P. J. de Vries, Wilbert B. van den Hout, M. Elske van den Akker-van Marle

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Spatial dynamics of costs on technological innovations as an internal factor of innovative economy construction in Russia by D. A. Ruban

“…Allocation of costs for technological innovations across Russian regions has changed little during 2010-2014-s, that is in many respects favorable for the formation of an appropriate investment attractiveness of the country and regions. …”
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Exploration of clinical pathway practice for optimization of DRG costing results based on resource consumption by Shu Qian Wu, Xiao Cui Wang, Andrew D. Boyd, Dan Feng, Min Zhong, Dandan Nie

Subjects: “…DRG cost…”
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Routization Problem Complicated by the Dependence of Costs Functions and «Current» Restrictions From the Tasks List by A. G Chentsov, A. A. Chentsov

“…A multivariance at the movement step is permitted, it is naturally resulted in the problem about the visiting of megalopolises. The costs of movements and jobs executed when visiting megalopolises may depend on the list of tacks. …”
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Combinatorial machine learning approaches for high-rise building cost prediction and their interpretability analysis by Zenghui Liu, Jing Lin

Subjects: “…construction cost…”
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Optimal Control Strategies and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Tuberculosis Dynamics With Multidrug-Resistant Compartment by Damtew Bewket Kitaro, Boka Kumsa Bole, Koya Purnachandra Rao

“…The findings indicate that a strategy that combines all three controls (latent case finding, case holding, and case management) is more beneficial in eliminating tuberculosis than the other strategies. In addition to this, cost-effectiveness analysis is performed using the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER). …”
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Decisions and Coordination in a Capacity Sharing Supply Chain considering Production Cost Misreporting by Daozhi Zhao, Hongshuai Han

“…When the sales revenue-sharing proportion, cost-sharing proportion, and service fee satisfy certain conditions, the sales revenue-sharing and cost-sharing contract can avoid the capacity provider’s cost misreporting behavior and coordinate the supply chain.…”
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Low-Cost and Readily Available Tissue Carriers for the Boston Keratoprosthesis: A Review of Possibilities by Andrea Cruzat, Allyson Tauber, Anita Shukla, Eleftherios I. Paschalis, Roberto Pineda, Claes H. Dohlman

“…These alternative tissue carriers for the B-KPro are discussed with special regard to safety, practicality, and cost for the developing world.…”
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ESG Ratings, Agency Cost and Corporate Performance: The Case of Chinese Firms in 2009-2023 by Yuefeng Xu, Shuangao Wang, Tiezheng Wang, Qintao Fan, Michael Chak Sham Wong

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A cost-benefit analysis of using wastewater monitoring to guide typhoid vaccine campaigns by Aparna Keshaviah, Agha Ali Akram, Dheeya Rizmie, Ian Raxter, Rezaul Hasan, Ziaur Rahman, Afroza Jannat Suchana, Farjana Jahan, Aninda Rahman, Mahbubur Rahman, Mahbubur Rahman, Megan B. Diamond, Anthony Louis D’Agostino

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Hybrid Powerplant Design and Energy Management for UAVs: Enhancing Autonomy and Reducing Operational Costs by Javier A. Quintana, Carlos Bordons, Sergio Esteban, Julian Delgado

“…This study integrates experimental data (wind tunnel and fuel cells) with real-time EMS strategies, and simulation-based predictions indicate practical improvements in endurance and cost reduction, as well as an increase in flight autonomy of 50%.…”
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Ergonomic Framework to Enhance Sustainable Cost-Effective Process in A Fashion and Designed Industry by Kenneth Ugo Udeze, Gracious Amarachukwu Nwafor

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Cost-effectiveness of open vs. laparoscopic gastrectomy for locally advanced gastric cancer in China by Min Lai, YanTing Li, Ning Lan, Wenzhen Yuan

Subjects: “…Cost-effectiveness analysis…”
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Rice husk templated water treatment sludge as low cost dye and metal adsorbent by Nasser H. Shalaby, Emad M.M. Ewais, Riyad M. Elsaadany, Adel Ahmed

“…The preparation of adsorbents at low cost as alternatives to the expensive ones in the treatment processes of water and wastewater is the interest of the researchers worldwide. …”
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WCN24-1629 LOW-COST KIDNEY MODEL FOR ULTRASOUND GUIDED BIOPSY TRAINING by Hazem Abo shousha, Hassan Foula, Zaghloul Gouda, Walid Hemida, Salwa Zaghloul, Mennahallah Magdy, Ghada Mashaal

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Elephant Grass Silage with Pelleted Citrus Pulp: Chemical Composition, Digestibility, and Feedlot Costs by C. R. Barbosa, M. M. E. Santos, P. R. L. Meirelles, R. N. S. Torres, W. A. Baldassini, C. Costa

“…Based on economic analysis, we recommend the use of silage prepared from Capiaçu harvested at 120 days and containing 6% to 12% PCP because of its lower cost per unit of gain ($/arroba produced), cost per animal, and total feedlot costs compared to the other treatments. …”
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Cost-of-illness study among patients with diabetes mellitus and coping mechanisms in Northern Ghana by Abdul-Nasir Issah, Andrew Mpagwuni Ziblim, John Azaare, Robert Bagngmen Bio, Abdul-Hanan Saani Inusah, Martin Hushie

“…Participants were selected by systematic random sampling. Direct medical costs (summation of cost of medications, investigations and admissions) and direct non-medical costs (cost of food and water, and transportation during hospital visits) together made up direct costs per patient per year. …”
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Real-world treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilisation and costs in patients with SLE in the USA by Karen Costenbader, Brendan Limone, Nicole Princic, Elaine Karis, Prajakta P Masurkar, Jennifer Reckleff, Hana Schwartz, Eric Zollars

“…SLE-related HCRU and associated costs increased with SOT progression (mean (SD) at baseline vs SOT 3, US$19 489 (US$45 336) vs US$23 201 (US$39 628)).Conclusion SLE treatment regimens with greater adherence and reduced corticosteroid use, HCRU and associated costs are needed.…”
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