Results of comprehensive studies conducted by the Central Research Institute (VNIIZhT) and construction work of the Ministry of Railways (RZD) to increase the loading gauge of frei... by Yu. M. Lazarenko, D. N. Arshintsev, O. N. Nazarov, Yu. S. Kireeva

“…Increasing the loading gauge of the rolling stock provides increased efficiency of rail transport by increasing productivity, reducing the required fleet of cars for the transportation of equal volumes as well as operating costs. At the same time achieved annual total economic effect amounts to 2,205 billion rubles. …”
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CO33 | Acquired hemophilia A in Liguria, Italy: what six years of data reveal

“…Such training could allow faster diagnosis, prompt treatment, better outcome, shorter hospital stay and ultimately lower costs. We noticed the need for a more standardized approach to the IST of AHA that would facilitate the comparison of different IST regimens, enabling the identification of the most effective treatment strategies tailored to the specific needs of each patient. …”
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CytoBead ANA 2 assay - a novel method for the detection of antinuclear antibodies by Tulchinsky Roei, Gilburd Boris, Shovman Yehuda, Tocut Milena, Zeruya Eleanor, Binyaminov Ariel, Davidson Tima, Thomas Büttner, Abdullah Nasser, Juliane Michel, Stefan Rödiger, Peter Schierack, Amital Howard, Dirk Roggenbuck, Shoenfeld Yehuda, Shovman Ora

“…This novel one-step assay enables simultaneous ANA screening and confirmation and represents a promising alternative approach to the time-consuming and costly two-tier ANA analysis.…”
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Implementation of Medication-Related Technology and Its Impact on Pharmacy Workflow: Real-World Evidence Usability Study by Wei-Ning Yu, Yih-Dih Cheng, Yu-Chi Hou, Yow-Wen Hsieh

“… BackgroundMedication errors constitute a major contributor to patient harm, driving up health care costs and representing a preventable cause of medical incidents. …”
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Analyzing Online Search Trends for Kidney, Prostate, and Bladder Cancers in China: Infodemiology Study Using Baidu Search Data (2011-2023) by Shuangquan Lin, Lingxing Duan, Xiangda Xu, Haichao Cao, Xiongbing Lu, Xi Wen, Shanzun Wei

“…In mainland China, understanding the cancer burden on patients and their families is crucial; however, public awareness and concerns about these cancers, particularly from the patient’s perspective, remain predominantly focused on financial costs. A more comprehensive exploration of their needs and concerns has yet to be fully addressed. …”
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The emergence of resistance to the antiparasitic selamectin in Mycobacterium smegmatis is improbable and contingent on cell wall integrity by José Manuel Ezquerra-Aznárez, Henrich Gašparovič, Álvaro Chiner-Oms, Ainhoa Lucía, Jesús Blázquez, Iñaki Comas, Jana Korduláková, José A. Aínsa, Santiago Ramón-García

“…However, developing new drugs is costly and lengthy. Drug repurposing is an alternative to the traditional drug discovery process. …”
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Preterm Birth: Thoughtful Strategies for Screening and Management of Risk Factors: A Descriptive Review by Sarah Harris, Andrew Greene, Sarah Downs, Allie Sakowicz, Kristen H. Quinn, Jeff M. Denney

“…Objective: Preterm delivery remains the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality leading to a burden lasting well beyond the inherent costs of caring for the premature neonate. Physician-scientists, scientists, and clinicians have intensively studied associations, scoured every aspect to determine modifiable risk factors, and trialed prospective interventions to generate best practices. …”
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Estimating characteristics of planted forests’ relative yield index using low pulse density LiDAR and satellite remote sensing by Asahi Hashimoto, Shodai Inokoshi, Chen-Wei Chiu, Yuichi Onda, Takashi Gomi, Yoshimi Uchiyama

“…The combination of LiDAR data and satellite imagery potentially enhances the accuracy of forest-based estimates, reduces data acquisition costs, and improves the efficiency of creating and updating FIs.…”
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Designing a Conceptual model for Evaluating the Performance of Software Developers in Fintech Organizations by Hassan Javadi, Fereshteh Amin

“…ObjectiveSoftware developers occupy top ranks within fintech organizations, representing a significant portion of human capital costs. The complexity of software development tools, the application of specialized knowledge, diverse work attitudes, varying levels of interaction, team distribution, and individual differences in behavior and personality all contribute to making the performance management of software developers a distinct and challenging task in fintech organizations. …”
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Performance, metabolism and nitrogen use efficiency in dairy cows fed low protein, legume silage-based diets: a systematic review and meta-analysis by M.R. Chowdhury, R.G. Wilkinson, L.A. Sinclair

“…The primary focus of low CP diets and the inclusion of legume silages for dairy cows is to decrease feed costs and mitigate the environmental impact of milk production. …”
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Onset and predictors of first-line antiretroviral therapy treatment failure among children in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Molla Yigzaw Birhanu, Getamesay Molla Bekele, Bekalu Endalew, Simegn Alemu, Cheru Tesema Lashargie, Dereje Ayalew Birhanu, Assefa Mulualem, Selamawit Shita Jemberie

“…Abstract Introduction The emergence of First-line Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) regimens fails; it necessitates the use of more costly and less tolerable second-line medications. …”
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The Microbiological Characteristics and Genomic Surveillance of Carbapenem-Resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> Isolated from Clinical Samples by Mehwish Rizvi, Noman Khan, Ambreen Fatima, Rabia Bushra, Ale Zehra, Farah Saeed, Khitab Gul

“…<i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> is a major public health concern due to its role in Gram-negative bacteremia, which leads to high mortality and increased healthcare costs. This study characterizes phenotypic and genomic features of <i>K. pneumoniae</i> isolates from clinical samples in Karachi, Pakistan. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in the health management of chronic disease: bibliometric analysis by Mingxia Pan, Mingxia Pan, Rong Li, Junfan Wei, Huan Peng, Ziping Hu, Yuanfang Xiong, Na Li, Yuqin Guo, Weisheng Gu, Hanjiao Liu, Hanjiao Liu

“…The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into chronic disease management has enhanced patient care efficiency, optimized treatment strategies, and reduced healthcare costs, providing innovative solutions in this field. …”
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Efficacy and safety of dexamethasone versus intravitreal aflibercept implants for macular edema: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Khaled Moghib, Trisha Shivashankar, Abdallah Abunamoos, Al Hasan Mia, Izere Salomon, Thoria Ghanm, Ammar Salah, Mohamed A. Aldemerdash, Mona I. Elshamy

“…Future research should prioritize patient-centered outcomes, emphasizing quality of life and treatment costs while also investigating condition-specific responses to these therapeutic interventions.…”
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منظور (IFRS) تشخيص محددات ومزايا التحول إلى معايير التقارير المالية الدولية مستخدمي المعلومات :دراسة تحليلية للمصارف الأهلية العاملة في محافظة النجف الاشرف... by انعام محسن غدير الموسوي

“…It explores the information needs of the main users of accounting, the factors that represent barriers to the adoption of IFRSs, and the costs and benefits of the adoption of IFRSs. In addition, a questionnaire survey was conducted and semistructured interviews were carried out to examine the issues in greater depth in order to answer the research questions. …”
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Using Natural Language Processing to Explore Patient Perspectives on AI Avatars in Support Materials for Patients With Breast Cancer: Survey Study by Eleanor Cheese, Raouef Ahmed Bichoo, Kartikae Grover, Dorin Dumitru, Alexandros Zenonos, Joanne Groark, Douglas Gibson, Rebecca Pope

“…Importantly, the results validate the use of generative AI in creating patient educational videos, highlighting its potential to address the challenges of costly video production and the limitations of traditional, often overwhelming educational leaflets. …”
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Methods of Introducing the Quality Management System in the Organization by Rybalko-Rak Lesіa A., Opryshko Volodymyr I., Bilan Leonid P., Derzhii Ruslan V.

“…The use of the organization’s internal resources can reduce costs and increase the adaptability of the system, but there are risks of not having the necessary competencies. …”
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Eliminating Heavy Metals from Water with Nano-Sheet Minerals as Adsorbents by Shaoxian Song

“…Nano-sheet minerals are featured by their large specific surface area, relatively low costs and active adsorbing sites, leading to be effective and potential adsorbents for heavy metals removal from water.…”
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Mixed methods evaluation of the Getting it Right First Time programme in elective orthopaedic surgery in England: an analysis from the National Joint Registry and Hospital Episode... by Stephen Morris, James Mason, Rosalind Raine, Peter Martin, Naomi J Fulop, Elena Pizzo, Andrew Hutchings, Helen Barratt, Jean Ledger, Raj Mehta, Sarah Jasim, Fiona Aspinal, Rafael Gafoor

“…The additional impact of visits was mixed and comprised an overall economic saving of £431 848 between 2012 and 2018, but this was offset by the costs of the visits. Staff reported that GIRFT’s influence ranged from procurement changes to improved regional collaboration.Conclusion Nationally, we found substantial improvements in care, but the specific contribution of GIRFT cannot be reliably estimated due to other concurrent initiatives. …”
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FORECASTING AND OPTIMIZATION OF CATALYTIC CRACKING UNIT OPERATION UNDER CONDITIONS OF FUZZY INFORMATION by Narkez Boranbayeva, Batyr Orazbayev, Leila Rzayeva, Zhalal Karabayev, Murat Alibek, Baktygul Assanova

“…It is shown that using nonlinear regression combined with fuzzy logic significantly improves the management of technological processes, increases the output and quality of products, and reduces production costs. The conclusion of the paper discusses the prospects for further development of the methodology and its application to solve similar tasks in other areas of chemical technology.…”
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