Many-Objective Cheetah Optimizer: A Novel Paradigm for Solving Complex Engineering Problems by Pinank Patel, Divya Adalja, Nikunj Mashru, Pradeep Jangir, Arpita, Reena Jangid, G. Gulothungan, Ahmad O. Hourani, Kaznah Alshammari

“…The algorithm demonstrates superior efficiency in solving complex MaOPs, because it requires lower computational costs by 15%. MaOCO successfully traverses Pareto-optimal fronts according to theoretical evaluations, and its modular structure allows for both scale-up and hybridization features. …”
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Utilizing Advanced Transformers for Summarized Review-Aware Recommender System by Suji Kim, Li Jin, Qinglong Li, Xinzhe Li, Chulkyoon Yoon, Jaekyeong Kim

“…Although user review sets offer rich information for capturing user preferences and item characteristics, full-length reviews sometimes introduce noise, redundancy, and high computational costs. These issues degrade the recommendation performance. …”
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Minimization of Ground Vibration Test Configurations for F-16 Aircraft by Subtractive Modification by Sertac Koksal, Erdinc Nuri Yildiz, Yigit Yazicioglu, Gokhan Osman Ozgen

“…On the other hand, performing GVT for each configuration of an aircraft is both time consuming and costly. It would be more practical to determine the critical configurations for an aircraft using computational tools and perform actual GVT for those configurations. …”
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Participatory Learning is Needed to Increase Family Independence in Handling Post-stroke Patients at Home by Ali Hamzah, Ihat Hatimah, Asep Saepudin, Joni Rahmat Pramudia, Khemaradee Masingboon

“…The results showed that most of the families of stroke patients didn’t receive and utilize homecare services for various reasons, including ignorance, inability and unpreparedness as well as inability to pay the costs. It is necessary to conduct research use the research and development (R & D) method with topics related to the development of homecare service models for post-stroke patients at home based on participatory learning. …”
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A scoping review of risk and protective factors associated with cesarean birth among Black women in the United States by Chelse Spinner, Lorenzo N. Hopper, Sharon Watson, Janaka B. Lewis, Michael Dulin

“…This procedure is associated with adverse health complications and increased costs. Although Black women are the most likely to experience cesarean birth, there is a paucity of research explaining why this disparity exists. …”
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Effect of Quantum Dot-Based Remote Lenses on the Emission Properties of White LED Lighting Studied by Optical Simulation and Experiment by Sung Min Park, Eunki Baek, Sohee Kim, Jaehyeong Yoo, Sung-Yoon Joe, Jae-Hyeon Ko, Taehee Park, Young Wook Ko

“…Additional application of remote quantum dot (QD) components such as QD films or caps presents the issues of increased numbers of components and higher costs. In this study, we incorporated red QDs directly into a lens placed on white LEDs and analyzed the effects of QD lenses on the optical characteristics of a lighting device through experiments and simulations. …”
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Evaluation and Comparison of Different Methods for Improving Fault Ride-Through Capability in Grid-Tied Permanent Magnet Synchronous Wind Generators by Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud, Basiony S. Atia, Yahia M. Esmail, Mohit Bajaj, Daniel Eutyche Mbadjoun Wapet, Mohamed Khalid Ratib, Md. Biplob Hossain, Kareem M. AboRas, Abdel-Moamen M. Abdel-Rahim

“…This study shows that external device-based approaches can be efficient, but some of them are expensive, thus updated controller methods are recommended to cut costs. Research findings of this study are expected to support the deployment of FRTC technologies, as well as provide valuable input into WP research on grid integration.…”
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Stakeholder‐driven management strategies for recovering large herbivores by Sophia Hibler, Christian Kiffner, Hannes J. König, Niels Blaum, Emu‐Felicitas Ostermann‐Miyashita

“…The return of these species generates mixed emotions, as interactions with these species are associated with both costs and benefits to people. Addressing the apparent unpreparedness in managing these trade‐offs, we implemented a digital participatory impact assessment in two steps. …”
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The Influence of Soft Soil, Pile–Raft Foundation and Bamboo on the Bearing Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Structure by Zhibin Zhong, Xiaotong He, Shangheng Huang, Chao Ma, Baoxian Liu, Zhile Shu, Yineng Wang, Kai Cui, Lining Zheng

“…This leads to significant deviations from actual conditions when the superstructure height increases, resulting in excessive costs and adverse effects on building stability. …”
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Applications of fault-tolerant control system in the design of wind turbine generation systems: A comprehensive review and future prospects by Arslan Ahmed Amin, Muhammad Irfan, Turki Alsuwian, Saifur Rahman, Ansa Mubarak, Saba Waseem

“…Wind Turbine Generation Systems (WTGS) are widely acknowledged as a key pillar of the renewable power generation sector, while availability and efficiency are among the main issues, particularly those related to faults within systems that reduce performance and increase maintenance costs. This paper aims to provide a literature review of Fault-Tolerant Control Systems (FTCS) in WTGS, specifically addressing methods that can enhance system reliability, decrease maintenance expenses, and increase the rate of overall energy generation. …”
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Adsorbents Derived from Plant Sources for Caffeine Removal: Current Research and Future Outlook by Rich Jhon Paul Latiza, Adam Mustafa, Keno Delos Reyes, Kharl Laurence Nebres, Rugi Vicente C. Rubi

“…Current wastewater treatment approaches not only display ineffective results in removing the mentioned pollutant but also entail high financial costs in applying the treatment technology. Recent studies have revealed the potential of adsorbents derived from plant sources such as husks, fruit peels, and other plant fibers from biomass to effectively reduce caffeine concentrations in wastewater, with a removal efficiency in the range of 8.04 to 171.23 mg/g. …”
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High performance plain carbon steels obtained through 3D-printing by Qiyang Tan, Haiwei Chang, Guofang Liang, Vladimir Luzin, Yu Yin, Fanshuo Wang, Xing Cheng, Ming Yan, Qiang Zhu, Christopher Hutchinson, Ming-Xing Zhang

“…Such compositional complexity raises costs, creates supply vulnerability, and complicates recycling. …”
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Research progress on industrial waste heat recycling and seasonal energy storage by Jialin Song, Haoyi Zhang, Yanming Zhang, Zhongjiao Ma, Mingfei He

“…The application of this technology in the field of industrial surplus and waste heat utilization can effectively reduce energy waste and greenhouse gas emissions, thereby lowering the costs of industrial production. Here, we provide an overview of the current status of the utilization of surplus and waste heat resources in six industrial scenarios: Thermal power plants, nuclear power plants, steel mills, oil refineries, coal mines, and data centers. …”
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A dataset of ground-based vertical profile observations of aerosol, NO₂, and HCHO from the hyperspectral vertical remote sensing network in China (2019–2023) by P. Jiao, C. Xing, Y. Li, X. Ji, W. Tan, Q. Li, H. Liu, C. Liu, C. Liu, C. Liu, C. Liu

“…However, existing technological limitations and costs have resulted in a scarcity of vertical profile data. …”
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Isolation and characterization of a novel bacteriophage ST1749 and its effectiveness against Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella spp by Truong Thi Bich Van, Nguyen Thi Loan Anh, Van-Thanh Vo, Nguyen Pham Anh Thi

“…These advantages include rapid clearance of pathogens, self-propagation at the infection site, host specificity, potential for genetic modification, ease of isolation, stability, and low production costs. This study isolated a bacteriophage from shrimp pond wastewater in the Mekong Delta region. …”
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Integrating drone technology in sustainable agriculture: Precision environmental monitoring and resource management by Takhumova Oksana, Pustuev Andrey, Eiryan Nikolay, Sarsadskikh Anastasia, Rykalina Olga

“…In parallel, drones can foster social and economic sustainability by lowering production costs and promoting equitable access to knowledge. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Performance Prediction of Electric Submersible Pumps Under Viscous and Gas–Liquid Flow Conditions by Haiwen Zhu, Hong Yu, Qiang Sun, Qiuchen Wang, Haorong Jing, Rakhymzhan Abdikadyrov

“…Furthermore, a pump testing methodology is introduced to significantly reduce testing costs while maintaining a high prediction accuracy. …”
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Advancing the human right to health in cancer care through drug repurposing strategies by Nahida Sakis, Michelle Slone, Nadav Michaan, Shamgar Ben-Eliyahu

“…Drug repurposing, especially with off-patent medications, offers significant advantages, including reduced costs, shortened timelines for clinical implementation, and enhanced approval success rates compared to new drug development. …”
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Simulation Modeling As a Tool of Decision Support During Reorganization of the Diagnostic Department of a Multidisciplinary Hospital by V. A. Molodov, A. I. Maksimov, I. V. Kiselevskaya-Babinina, V. Y. Kiselevskaya-Babinina, N. A. Karasyov, I. A. Tyrov

“…However, such actions are very costly and do not always give the desired result. …”
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Numerical Model for Studying the Properties of a New Friction Damper Developed Based on the Shell with a Helical Cut by Andrii Velychkovych, Vasyl Mykhailiuk, Andriy Andrusyak

“…Friction dampers based on the effects of dry friction are attractive to engineers because of their simple design, low manufacturing and maintenance costs, and high efficiency under heavy loads. This study proposes a new damper design based on an open shell with a deformable filler, with the shell cut along a cylindrical helical line. …”
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