Exploring the interplay between population profile and optimal routes in U.S. cities by Diego Ortega, Elka Korutcheva

“…Abstract Cities have developed over time alongside advancements in civilization, focusing on efficient travel and reducing costs. Many studies have examined the distinctive features of urban road networks, such as their length, efficiency, connection to population density, and other properties. …”
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Mitigating atmospheric carbon dioxide through deployment of renewable energy: A mathematical model by Anjali Jha, Arvind Kumar Misra

“…Additionally, an optimal control problem is formulated to reduce atmospheric CO2 level while minimizing the associated implementation costs. …”
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FEATURES OF PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY INSURANCE REALIZATION IN UKRAINE by О. Lobova

“…It is the presence of losses, additional costs that require mechanisms and sources of compensation. …”
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Cerebrovascular Accident due to Thyroid Storm: Should We Anticoagulate? by Alex Gonzalez-Bossolo, Alexis Gonzalez-Rivera, Santiago Coste-Sibilia

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Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Investment Opportunity Set terhadap Kebijakan Dividen by Kadek Apriada, Putu Riska Wulandari

“…Investment Opportunity Set is the value of the company which depends on the costs set by management for the future. If a company has many profitable investment opportunities, this will likely lead to a low dividend payout ratio. …”
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FLEXIBILITY OF INDUSTRIAL “PRODUCT-SERVICE” SYSTEM: IMPLEMENTATION AND MEANS OF MEASUREMENT by S. Panteleev

“…Economic and technological aspects of changes should be taken into consideration with the help of integrated, iterative approach, that compares supplier costs on flexibility implementation and the clients desire to pay for it. …”
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Examining the Risks for NSAID-Induced Gastropathy by Sherine E Gabriel, Clarie Bombardier, Liisa Jaakkimainen

“…Decision analysis is a useful tool for the quantitative examination of the costs and benefits of management alternatives available for dealing with these risks. …”
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Role of real estate valuation in the management of property of business entities by O. E. Astafyeva, D. M. Vlasov

“…The hypothesis is based on the postulate that for successful operation of an enterprise, any asset should bring a positive effect in the amount that levels the costs of acquisition, operation and modernisation. …”
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Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Cancer Surgery: Present Views on the Solution of the Old Problem by D. S. Baskakov, V. E. Khoronenko

“…It is distressing for patients, results in increased treatment costs, and may cause very serious complications in the early postoperative period. …”
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A New Method for Calculating Anchor Mesh Parameters Based on the Energy Absorption Mechanism of Helmet by Xiangdong Niu, Kepeng Hou, Huafen Sun

“…The parameters also prevent an excessively large steel wire/steel bar diameter of the anchored mesh, which lowers support costs and makes the selected technical parameters of the anchored mesh economical and safe.…”
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Florida Strawberry Producers’ Experiences with Anthracose and Botrytis Fruit Rot, and Producers’ Use of the Strawberry Advisory System by Tatiana Borisova, Zhengfei Guan, Ekaterina Vorotnikova, Natalia Peres, John VanSickle

“…If the risk of disease spread is low, no fungicide application is recommended, allowing producers to save on fungicide application costs. In this study, we summarize the results of a 2012/2013 survey of strawberry producers, and focus on the questions, How significant is the impact of anthracnose and botrytis on Florida strawberry producers’ yields? …”
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Soybean nutritional status and seed physiological quality with swine wastewater by Olga M. Passarin, Silvio C. Sampaio, Danielle M. Rosa, Ralpho R. dos Reis, Marcus M. Correa

“…ABSTRACT Swine wastewater application is a practice that can become viable in agriculture, for minimizing fertilization costs and improving soil conditions. Therefore, it is essential to establish criteria that define appropriate application doses from the agronomic and environmental perspectives. …”
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Quality of Life in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus by Pantelis Panopalis, Ann E. Clarke

“…As such, a comprehensive assessment of SLE should include several different outcomes, such as quality of life (QoL) and economic costs, in addition to measures of disease activity and damage. …”
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Pharmacometrics: A New Era of Pharmacotherapy and Drug Development in Low- and Middle-Income Countries by Muhammad Usman, Sitaram Khadka, Mohammad Saleem, Huma Rasheed, Bimal Kunwar, Moshin Ali

“…The process of drug development is time-consuming, costly, and is also associated with loads of hurdles related to the safety concerns of the compounds. …”
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Bluetooth-sensed social presence is associated with immediate vigor and delayed fatigue: A multi-method time series analysis by David Willinger, Stefan Stieger

“…These results demonstrate how social-emotional processes unfold across multiple timescales, suggesting both immediate benefits and delayed costs of social presence.…”
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Generalization challenges in video deepfake detection: methods, obstacles, and technological advances by LI Junjie, WANG Jianzong, ZHANG Xulong, QU Xiaoyang

“…However, its widespread use and decreasing costs pose serious threats to personal privacy and social trust. …”
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Panacea or Pandora’s box: diverse governance strategies for conspiracy theories and their consequences in China by Ming Ma, Feng Han, Chuyao Wang

“…Based on social network analysis, topic modeling, and qualitative analysis of 46,387 Weibo posts from 3 cases, we argue that the Chinese government’s manipulation of CTs is multifaceted and carries significant audience costs. Our findings indicate that state-led CTs can indeed mobilize public opinion, but they also risk expanding beyond state control, which can lead to unintended consequences that may undermine state interests and limit policy flexibility. …”
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Twenty-First Century Skills in Finance: Prospects for a Profound Job Transformation by Alina Lavrynenko, Natalia Shmatko

“…In the next few years, automated systems will take full responsibility for data collection and its initial analysis, though they will not replace bank personnel fully given that they simply remain tools that help boost workers’ productivity and efficiency, extend the information base, accelerate decision-making, cut costs, and reduce risks. …”
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Enabling Technologies in Citrus Farming: A Living Lab Approach to Agroecology and Sustainable Water Resource Management by Giuseppe Timpanaro, Giulio Cascone, Vera Teresa Foti

“…Findings reveal that enabling technologies reduce water consumption by 33%, increase yield per hectare by 16%, and boost net profit by 25% (+€2,780/ha), enhancing resource efficiency and lowering operational costs. Additionally, the Living Lab facilitated knowledge transfer, fostered collaboration, and mitigated resistance to innovation, highlighting the need for targeted training and institutional support to promote broader adoption. …”
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MXenes: Properties, Applications, and Potential in 3D Printing by Donato Luca Palladino, Francesco Baino

“…Future research directions are also highlighted that aim to enhance scalability, reduce costs, and explore new composite formulations to optimize the performance of MXenes across various applications.…”
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