A Survey on Data Selection for Efficient Speech Processing by Abdul Hameed Azeemi, Ihsan Ayyub Qazi, Agha Ali Raza

“…While recent advances in speech processing have led to substantial performance improvements across diverse tasks, they often demand significantly higher computational costs and resources. To address this efficiency challenge, data selection has emerged as a crucial strategy. …”
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Etapas na otimização experimental de produtos e processos: discussão e estudo de caso by Carla S. ten Caten, José Luis Duarte Ribeiro

“…All the steps of the method, which covers from problem identification to quality and costs optimization, are described. To illustrate the use of the method, an optimization study conducted on a casting process is discussed. …”
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BIG DATA IMPLEMENTATION IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN INDIA AND POLAND by Zdzislaw POLKOWSKI, Rajesh KHAJURIA, Sameer ROHADIA

“…The increased availability of accessible, cheap data centres delivered by cloud vendors, has brought down the costs of upfront investment for small businesses, thereby reducing the market entry barrier. …”
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An integrated cell‐free metabolic platform for protein production and synthetic biology by Michael C Jewett, Kara A Calhoun, Alexei Voloshin, Jessica J Wuu, James R Swartz

“…In addition, we describe an improved Cytomim system with enhanced protein synthesis yields (up to 1200 mg/l in 2 h) and lower costs to facilitate production of protein therapeutics and biochemicals that are difficult to make in vivo because of their toxicity, complexity, or unusual cofactor requirements.…”
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New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Maurio González Hernández

“…<strong>Background:</strong> diabetes mellitus is a disease that has a negative impact on society in general and on health in particular, due to the high costs it causes both at the institutional level and in people. …”
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Economic and environmental assessment of different energy storage methods for hybrid energy systems by Ying Liu, Yaru Zhang

“…The result showed that (1) the use of batteries as energy storage in communities posed the lowest energy costs whose NPC was $197,396 and LCOE was $0.159, consisting of 20 batteries, 19.3 kW PV, 6 wind turbines, a 12.6 kW converter. (2) Lower fuel cell prices mean lower NPC and the increase in the Electric Load Scaled Average implied a decrease in LCOE and the increase of the NPC. (3) The use of fuel cells also had impacts on the environment, such as resulting CO2 and SO2.…”
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Study of volume fractions on biphasic stratified regime using gamma ray by William Luna Salgado, Luis Eduardo Barreira Brandão

“…It is therefore important to identify precisely this region in order to reduce the costs of reprocessing and treatment of discarded products. …”
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Simultaneous Determination of Several Fiber Contents in Blended Fabrics by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration by Hui Chen, Zan Lin, Chao Tan

“…It indicates that this method is valuable for nondestructive analysis in the field of wool content detection since it can avoid time-consuming, costly, and laborious wet chemical analysis.…”
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Assessing the bond strength of expansive agent-enhanced repair mortars for ageing concrete structures by Ammar Lina, Hannawi Kinda, Darquennes Aveline

“…In line with sustainable development goals, minimising costly maintenance and repairs is essential. Self-healing mortar presents a promising solution to extend the durability of repaired structures and reduce long-term maintenance needs. …”
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Design and Validation of a Real-Time Maintenance Monitoring System Using BIM and Digital Twin Integration by Seung-Won Yang, Yuki Lee, Sung-Ah Kim

“…Unlike conventional periodic inspections, which miss dynamic changes and increase costs, this system uses a BIM model at LOD 400 for a solar-powered noise barrier tunnel integrated with the Wansan Tunnel in South Korea. …”
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DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEMS OF MULTIPLEX PCR TO IDENTIFY GENES OF RESISTANCE TO MAGNAPORTHE GRISEA (HERBERT) BARR. AND SELECTION OF NEW RESISTANT FORMS (DONORS) ORYZA SATIVA L. TO PATHO... by E. V. Dubina, P. I. Kostylev, L. V. Esaulova

“…Its use allows reducing costs of material and time for analyzing of rice samples.…”
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Overview of digital twin education applications: historical origins,current existence, and future challenges by QIAN Xiaolong;LI Fengyun;SHI Wenya;HUANG Beibei

“…However, there are still some inevitable challenges like technical bottlenecks, ethical norms, tremendous equipment costs, application paradigms, etc. Therefore,in the future, it is necessary to effectively play the educational value of digital twin from the aspects of government,society, and individuals in order to further deepen and expand its scope and value of educational application.…”
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Social Infrastructure of Soviet Enterprises in the 1950s-1980s: Sources and Mechanisms of Financing (Example of Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant) by S. A. Bakanov

“…The plant made direct payments from its economic stimulation funds, covered the maintenance costs of various facilities transferred to the trade union organization, and covered losses from the housing and communal services system. …”
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USING QUANTITATIVE APPROACHES FOR DETERMINATION THE OPTIMUM ECONOMIC ROTATION OF PLATANUS ORIENTALIS L. ARTIFICIAL STANDS IN NENAVAH FOREST by Zeki M. Akrawee, Muhanned A. AL-Sarraf

“…In comparison between these methods and the first method the results showed the optimum cutting rotation for the three models are(10) years. at the same time the equation of net present value was used and by making discount on the data information that is concerned with the studied costs, incomes and stands, and they all showed the following best rotations of cutting: (10) years at 5% discount rate. (10) years at 10% discount rate…”
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Eco-Frauds: The Ethics and Impact of Corporate Greenwashing by Radu SIMION

“…It explores the motivations behind greenwashing, which often stem from the pressure to appear environmentally responsible without incurring the costs associated with genuine sustainability. The analysis underscores the broader implications of greenwashing, including its impact on consumer trust, corporate governance, and environmental policy. …”
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Planning and Economic Feasibility of Electric-Connected Automated Microtransit First/Last Mile Service Under Uncertainty by Ata M. Khan

“…The effects of uncertain life-cycle costs on fares and the rate-of-return are described. …”
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37: PEN‐REARED WILD TURKEYS AS SHOOTING‐PRESERVE GAME by Vaughn M. Rundquist

“…Hunting expenses, including harvesting fee, processing of the turkey, ammunition, and prorated costs of gun fee, guide tip, meal, and gasoline for travel, totaled $17.27 per bird bagged. …”
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Ujian Akhir Madrasah Berbasis Android: Inovasi Mengatasi Minimnya Media Komputer MIN 1 Lebong by Yunsi Reva Agustina, Fakhruddin Fakhruddin, Muhammad Istan

“…This study concluded that the implementation of Android-based final exams, or the so-called UAMBA, was considered quite effective and efficient because it had several advantages including saving more budgets, being able to minimize the delay of UAM test packages, minimizing the occurrence of cheating during exams, making it easier for students, and making the exam results capably known quickly because the manual implementation of national exams was costly, wherein it demanded budgets for printing national exam packages and distributing those national exam packages. …”
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Factors hindering the use of unmanned aerial vehicles for construction project monitoring by Janine du Plessis, Christopher Amoah

“…These hindrances are associated costs, a lack of trained pilots, regulations on UAV usage, correct software, and permission issues. …”
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Features of geological structure heavy oil field complicated palaeovalley (P-N) by A. P. Bachkov, V. G. Bazarevskaya, D. V. Anoshin

“…It’s advisable to exclude all kinds of factors, including geological ones, leading to additional costs in the development of heavy oil deposits in an unstable economic situation.The purpose is determining of impact palaeovalley on the efficiency of wells using the example of heavy oil deposits. …”
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