Two-stage coordinated energy scheduling of intelligent connected transportation systems considering nonanticipativity by Junjie Hu, Jun Wu, Chengming Xu, Xuetao Liu, Baozhu Liu

“…In the day-ahead stage, the model aims to minimize interconnection costs, electricity purchase costs, and wind/solar curtailment costs under representative scenarios. …”
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Infrastructure Lifecycle Corrosion Management Using AI Analytics and Digital Twins by Bilal Ayyub, Karl Stambaugh

“…Corrosion in infrastructure creates high-risk scenarios, and mitigation strategies are expensive, with significant annual costs globally. This paper advances the discourse of corrosion monitoring and tracking in infrastructure, emphasizing the importance of data analytics, AI, and Digital Twins (DT) for managing the infrastructure lifecycle while reducing risk and costs associated with corrosion. …”
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Model for Evaluating Outsourcing Logistics Companies in the COVID-19 Pandemic by Cheng-An Tsai, Tien-Hwa Ho, Jyh-Shyan Lin, Chien-Chih Tu, Che-Wei Chang

“…The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the world’s manufacturing industry, particularly in terms of the continued increase in logistics costs that has led to an increase in business operating costs. …”
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Systematic Prioritization of Sensor Improvements in an Industrial Gas Supply Network by Onur Babat, Ali Esmaili, Joshua D. Isom, Camilo Mancilla, Luis F. Zuluaga

“…The paper analyzes the impact of the sensor reading errors on parameters that affect the production costs of a leading US industrial gas supply company. …”
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SYSTEM OF EMPLOYMENT OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE LIGHT OF THE CONCEPTS BY ARTHUR PIGOU AND RONALD COASE by Marcin Garbat

“…In 1960, Economist Ronald Coase published the article entitled „The Problem of Social Costs”, which is still one of the most frequently cited economic texts raising heated discussions. …”
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Fuzzy clustering based scheduling algorithm for minimizing the tasks completion time in cloud computing environment by Nawaf R. Alharbe

“…The goal is to make better use of resources while cutting down on scheduling costs. By categorizing resources based on their characteristics, this method aims to lower search costs during project planning and speed up the resource selection process. …”
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Techno-economic and environmental aspects of the production of medium scale ligno-cellulosic ethanol under Egyptian conditions by Shadia R. Tewfik, Abdel Ghani M.G. Abulnour, Mohamed H. Sorour

“…For the proposed capacity, costs have been estimated based on published information for the equipment as updated to 2013. …”
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INNOVATIVE FACTORS AS THE DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF REGIONS OF THE SIBERIAN FEDERAL DISTRICT by S. Yakovlev

“…The dependence of the gross regional product per capita of some of the factors influencing the innovative development of the region: internal costs of research and development, the current internal development costs, the number of patents granted. …”
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Pre- and Postemergence Herbicides for Use Around Palms and Cycads by Robert H. Stamps, Jeffrey G. Norcini, Timothy K. Broschat, Charles W. Meister

“…Meister, lists herbicides for use in nurseries to reduce weed management costs in nurseries and maintenance costs in landscapes. …”
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APPROACH TO OPTIMISING AND MANAGING WAREHOUSE STOCKS IN A CAR SERVICE by Ivan Beloev, Dimitar Grozev

“…The objective of the proposed model is to minimise the total inventory costs, including purchasing, holding, and potential shortage costs, by applying integer linear programming techniques. …”
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Real-World Prevalence and Outcomes of Patients with Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria Treated with C5 Inhibitors in the US: A Retrospective Claims Database Analysis by Srinivas K Tantravahi, Dominick Latremouille-Viau, Raj Desai, Soyon Lee, Jincy Paulose, Anumaxine Geevarghese, Annie Guérin, Shravanthi Seshasayee, Mohin Chanpura, Glorian Yen

“…Among patients treated with C5i, estimated annual total PNH-related costs PPPY were $660 533 (eculizumab: $697 459; ravulizumab: $612 522) for the first year and $633 984 (eculizumab: $691 022; ravulizumab: $570 832) for subsequent years, with treatment costs accounting for 94.3% to 94.6% of total costs…”
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ECONOMIC BURDEN OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016 by A. N. Kontsevaya, O. M. Drapkina, Yu. A. Balanova, A. E. Imaeva, E. I. Suvorova, M. B. Khudyakov

“…To evaluate the economic burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Russian Federation (RF) in 2016, including the direct costs and the economic losses caused by reduced productivity.Material and methods. …”
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Cross-docking in retail: Sustainable EOQ-based models for multi-item inventory systems with imperfect quality and stockouts under carbon cap-and-trade by Makoena Sebatjane, Amir Hossein Nobil, Erfan Nobil

“…This strategy reduces the costs of managing inventory in retail operations by streamlining the supply chain from the point of origin to the point of sale. …”
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Cryoballoon Ablation With the POLARx FIT or the Arctic Front Advance Pro for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: A Health Economic Analysis by Luigi Pannone, Steffen Uffenorde, Antonia Bosworth Smith, Domenico Giovanni Della Rocca, Pasquale Vergara, Ioannis Doundoulakis, Antonio Sorgente, Alvise Del Monte, Giacomo Talevi, Ingrid Overeinder, Gezim Bala, Alexandre Almorad, Erwin Ströker, Juan Sieira, Ali Gharaviri, Mark La Meir, Pedro Brugada, Andrea Sarkozy, Gian Battista Chierchia, Carlo de Asmundis

“…Compared with the Arctic Front Advance Pro, the POLARx FIT™ CB-A was associated with lower procedural costs (€2069.7 ± €165.2 vs €2239.5 ±  €366.0; _P_ =.009)…”
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Unveiling the Public Economic Burden of Migraine in Argentina by Zrinka Orlović, Lucila Rey-Ares, María Florencia Viozzi, Rui Martins, Juliana Villarreal Ramírez, Santiago Veiga, Mark P. Connolly

“…Annually, 29% of government costs were due to public sector absenteeism, 39% related to healthcare costs, 19% to foregone direct and indirect tax revenue, and 12% to foregone corporation taxes. …”
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Distributed Robust Low-Carbon Economic Dispatch of Power Systems Considering Extreme Scenarios by HU Heng, QIN Jianru, LI Haibo, LIU Jiefeng

“…A two-stage distributionally robust optimization （DRO） model is proposed， minimizing day-ahead operational costs and intraday costs including carbon trading， rescheduling expenses， and risk penalties. …”
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Efficacy of Hospital at Home in Patients with Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. by Amro Qaddoura, Payam Yazdan-Ashoori, Conrad Kabali, Lehana Thabane, R Brian Haynes, Stuart J Connolly, Harriette Gillian Christine Van Spall

“…Compared to routine hospitalization (RH), hospital at home (HaH)--substitutive hospital-level care in the patient's home--improves outcomes and reduces costs in patients with general medical conditions. …”
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Clinical and financial impacts of nursing education programs on recurrent urinary tract infections after kidney transplant: a cohort study by Hany M. El Hennawy, Omar Safar, Mahmoud Z. El Madawie, Jayson Gopiechand, Ibrahim Tawhari, Weam El Nazer, Mohammad F. Zaitoun, Abdullah S. Al Faifi

“…Healthcare costs per admission fell from $10,000 to $6,000, leading to total savings of $700,000 based on 175 admissions. …”
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Introduction of an Auxiliary Breaker into the Generator-Transformer Block for Energy Saving in Open Switchgear Circuits of Power Plants by A. S. Barukin, M. Ya. Kletsel, A. Zh. Dinmukhanbetova, D. A. Amirbek

“…Also, equations are given for calculation of a decrease in UE, damage due to it during reconstruction, and costs for the construction of a power plant (the costs are assumed to be the same in all options). …”
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Age-targeted vaccination for reducing Clostridioides difficile infection in England: a coupled mathematical-economic modelling analysis by Laith Yakob, Kasim Allel, Aiman Elragig, Tim Planche, Tendai Mugwagwa, Jennifer C. Moïsi, Holly Yu

“…Model outputs of interest included medically attended cases, intensive care admissions and deaths associated with CDI, as well as costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Hospital costs and costs of years of life lost due to premature mortality averted per vaccine course were computed for a 10-year time horizon. …”
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