CoViS: A Contactless Health Monitoring System for the Nursing Home by Sergio Ivan Lopes, Fabio Silva, Pedro Pinho, Paulo Marques, Carlos Abreu, Joao Milheiro, Bruno Braga, Gabriel Queiros, Rita Almeida, Nuno Borges Carvalho

“…This article presents three key contributions: (i) vital signs characterization in the elderly population; (ii) a state-of-the-art review of the most prominent techniques and methods for Contactless Health Monitoring (CHM); (iii) the design, specification, and evaluation of a low-cost proof-of-concept CHM system for nursing homes, incorporating an IoT Edge Device. …”
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Evaluating blood sampling strategies within the SIREN study: the experience from a large cohort of healthcare workers in the UK by Nipunadi Hettiarachchi, Debbie Blick, Tom Coleman, Ashley Otter, Angela Dunne, Jameel Khawan, Ezra Linley, Michelle J. Cole, SIREN Study Group, Michelle Cairns, Jasmin Islam, Sarah Foulkes, Susan Hopkins, Victoria Hall, Ana Atti

“…Abstract Background Delivering research studies that require a large number of samples to monitor specific populations is complex, often resulting in high costs and intricate logistics. We aim to describe the processes for blood sample collection and management and evaluate alternative sampling methods within a large cohort of healthcare workers in the UK (the SIREN study). …”
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A rapid multiplex PCR assay for presumptive species identification of rhinoceros horns and its implementation in Vietnam. by Kyle M Ewart, Greta J Frankham, Ross McEwing, Dang Tat The, Carolyn J Hogg, Claire Wade, Nathan Lo, Rebecca N Johnson

“…Traditionally, species identification tests are based on DNA sequence data, which, depending on laboratory resources, can be either time or cost prohibitive. This study presents a rapid rhino species identification test, utilizing species-specific primers within the cytochrome b gene multiplexed in a single reaction, with a presumptive species identification based on the length of the resultant amplicon. …”
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Constitutive modeling and workability characterization of pre-deformed AZ31 magnesium alloy during hot shear-compression deformation by Junsong Jin, Fangtao Chai, Jinchuan Long, Chang Gao, Shaolei Wang, Pan Zeng, Xuefeng Tang, Pan Gong, Mao Zhang, Lei Deng, Xinyun Wang

“…Pre-deformation is a cost-efficient method to control the microstructure and mechanical properties of wrought magnesium (Mg) alloys. …”
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An easy-to-use capsicum delivery system for crop-raiding elephants in Zimbabwe: preliminary results of a field test in Hwange National Park by Sébastien Le Bel, Russell Taylor, Mike Lagrange, Onias Ndoro, Marc Barra, Hillary Madzikanda

“…Although chilli has been tested with success on crop-raiding elephants, its utilization on a larger scale has been limited by the difficulty of finding a low-cost, easy-to-use capsicum delivery system. Two types of dispensers were developed: a catapult using clay balls and a gas-dispenser using ping-pong balls. …”
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Self-help plus and problem management plus – a qualitative study to assess acceptability and feasibility with rape and GBV survivors in South Africa by Samantha Willan, Zamakhoza Khoza, Sinqobile Mngadi, Jani Nothling, Thobeka Majola, Mpumelelo Mabhida, Tholsie Gounden, Mbalenhle Shabalala, Amanda Zembe, Gugu Gigaba, Rachel Jewkes, Naeemah Abrahams

“…SH+ and PM+ offers a low cost, lay-person facilitated mental-health and wellbeing intervention which could be adapted and rolled out through TCCs and other service providers in South Africa, providing much needed mental health support for survivors.…”
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N‐oxide‐Functionalized Bipyridines as Strong Electron‐Deficient Units to Construct High‐Performance n‐Type Conjugated Polymers by Mingwei Li, Wenhao Li, Junkang Zhou, Xiaowen Tian, Hongxiang Li, Zhen Jiang, Di Liu, Yunqi Liu, Yang Wang, Yongqiang Shi

“…Abstract Developing low‐cost unipolar n‐type organic thin‐film transistors (OTFTs) is necessary for logic circuits. …”
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Tracing Sentinel Lymph Nodes and Inhibiting Lymphatic Metastasis with TiN Nanobipyramids Through Photothermal Therapy by Xu YN, Bai X, Chen JL, Wu X, Yin D, Yuan G, Dai R, Zhu XM, Wang J

“…In addition, SLN imaging agents with therapeutic capabilities to achieve perfect theranostics have been less exploited.Purpose: Titanium nitride (TiN) nanostructures have the advantages of high stability and low cost and show superior plasmonic properties over both the visible and near-infrared (NIR) regions. …”
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Safety, Adequacy, and Accuracy of Transvaginal Ultrasound-Guided Tru-Cut Biopsy of Gynaecologic Tumours: A Retrospective Single-Centre Study by Munachiso Iheme Ndukwe, Dominik Karasek, Denisa Pohanková, Ivan Praznovec, Petra Bretova, Martin Stepan, Dominik Habes, Jan Laco, Akaninyene Eseme Ubom, Milan Vosmik, Igor Sirak

“…<b>Conclusions:</b> Tru-cut biopsy is a cost-effective and safe preoperative diagnostic modality for patients with gynaecologic tumours, offering high adequacy and accuracy. …”
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Abstract 249: In‐silico Versus In‐Vitro Evaluation of a New Stent‐Retriever Design: A Novel Approach to Pre‐clinical Development by Sara M. Bridio, Praneeta Konduri, Shashvat M. Desai, Nerea Arrarte Terreros, Giulia Luraghi, Kunakorn Atchaneeyasakul, Virginia Fregona, Jose F. Rodriguez Matas, Francesca Berti, Dileep R. Yavagal, Albert Yoo, Charles B. Majoie, Ashutosh P. Jadhav, Henk A. Marquering, Francesco Migliavacca

“…In‐silico evaluation (computer simulated analysis in a virtual stroke model) has the potential to test and optimize large number of stent‐retriever design variations in a relatively time and cost‐effective manner. Further, new design concepts can be tested across multiple anatomical scenarios. …”
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Reducing US cardiovascular disease burden and disparities through national and targeted dietary policies: A modelling study. by Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, Piotr Bandosz, Colin D Rehm, Jose Penalvo, Laurie Whitsel, Tom Gaziano, Zach Conrad, Parke Wilde, Renata Micha, Ffion Lloyd-Williams, Simon Capewell, Dariush Mozaffarian, Martin O'Flaherty

“…Further, we did not model or compare the cost-effectiveness of each proposed policy.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Fiscal strategies targeting diet might substantially reduce CVD burdens. …”
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Socio-economic assessment of drought impacts in Lesotho: implications for early action by Relebohile Agnes Mojaki, Makoala Vitalis Marake, Evan Easton-Calabria, Joalane Rethabile Marunye, Erin Coughlan de Perez

“…Drought-related impacts reported were: cost of food, prevalence of diarrhoea in children under five years of age, conflicts over resources, animal diseases and mortality, aridity and crop failure. …”
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Adhesive Performance of Zirconia and Lithium Disilicate Maryland Cantilever Restorations on Prepared and Non-Prepared Abutment Teeth: An In Vitro Comparative Study by Tareq Hajaj, Ioana Elena Lile, Radu Marcel Negru, Serban Talpos Niculescu, Sami Stuparu, Mihai Rominu, Cosmin Sinescu, Paul Albu, Florina Titihazan, Ioana Veja

“…Zirconia Maryland bridges, in particular, represent a cost-effective and mechanically resilient option for anterior single-tooth replacement.…”
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Use of constitutive and inducible oncogene-containing iPSCs as surrogates for transgenic mice to study breast oncogenesis by Christine Nguyen, Julie P. T. Nguyen, Arnav P. Modi, Ihsaan Ahmad, Sarah C. Petrova, Stuart D. Ferrell, Sabrina R. Wilhelm, Yin Ye, Dorthe Schaue, Sanford H. Barsky

“…Conclusions The iPSC clones offer a number of advantages over transgenic mice including cost, the ability to manipulate and tag in vitro, and create an in vitro model of breast ontogeny and oncogenesis that can be used to gain additional insights into the differentiated status of the target cell which is susceptible to transformation. …”
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North of England Women’s Diet and ActivitY - After Breast Cancer (NEWDAY-ABC) intervention in women diagnosed with early oestrogen-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: a randomis... by C. Wilson, K. Pickering, S. Wane, J. Cohen, C. Huang, M. Northgraves, H. Crank, A. Anderson, H. Cain, R. Copeland, J. Gray, J. Hargreaves, R. J. Q. McNally, J. M. Saxton

“…Conclusion The NEWDAY-ABC intervention is feasible and showed preliminary evidence of efficacy in terms of weight loss and other important health outcomes in women with early-stage breast cancer. The clinical and cost-effectiveness of the intervention versus standard care now needs to be robustly evaluated via an adequately powered clinical trial. …”
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DM_CorrMatch: a semi-supervised semantic segmentation framework for rapeseed flower coverage estimation using UAV imagery by Jie Li, Chengyong Zhu, Chenbo Yang, Quan Zheng, Binhui Wang, Jingmin Tu, Qian Zhang, Sheng Liu, Xinfa Wang, Jiangwei Qiao

“…In this study, we propose a cost-effective and high-throughput approach using a semi-supervised learning framework, DM_CorrMatch. …”
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Analysis of chromosomal aberrations in early pregnancy loss using high-throughput ligation-dependent probe amplification and single tandem repeats by Rong Wei, Haili Hu, Shenlin Wang, Junxiang Tang, Jingran Li, Keting Tong, Chaohong Wang, Jiansheng Zhu

“…As a relatively novel genetic screening technology, high-throughput ligation-dependent probe amplification combined with short tandem repeat analysis (HLPA + STR) demonstrates significant clinical advantages, including shorter turnaround time, user-friendly technical workflows, and superior cost-effectiveness. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the frequency and characteristics of fetal chromosomal abnormalities using HLPA + STR in early pregnancy loss (EPL). …”
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Biological activities of optimized biosynthesized selenium nanoparticles using Proteus mirabilis PQ350419 alone or combined with chitosan and ampicillin against common multidrug-re... by Laila A. Elshikiby, Zakaria A.M. Baka, Mohamed M. El-Zahed

“…This study showcases a simple and cost-effective approach for green-synthesizing a selenium/chitosan/ampicillin nanocomposite (Se/CS/AMP) as a novel antibacterial and antibiofilm agent. …”
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Numerical Modelling Assessment of the Impact of Hydrogen on the Energy and Environmental Performance of a Car Using Dual Fuel (Gasoline–Hydrogen) by Saugirdas Pukalskas, Tadas Vipartas, Alfredas Rimkus, Donatas Kriaučiūnas, Justas Žaglinskis, Saulius Stravinskas, Andrius Ušinskas, Romualdas Juknelevičius, Gabrielius Mejeras, Vidas Žuraulis, Vilius Mejeras, Aleksas Narkevičius

“…The utilization of “green” hydrogen in transportation areas gives rise to production- and supply infrastructure-related challenges; therefore, its wider application in automotive transport would lead to higher demand with cost reduction and a faster expansion of the hydrogen refuelling network. …”
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Optimizing SVC placement for enhanced voltage stability using a novel index and hybrid ABC-PSO algorithm by Hafizur Rahman, Roman Mia, Mustafizur Rahman, Md. Faiyaj Ahmed Limon, Md. Shahid Iqbal, Md. Fahad Jubayer, Md. Rabiul Karim, Md. Janibul Alam Soeb

“…The economic analysis also shows substantial yearly cost savings, with best-case installations achieving return on investment (ROI) within <1.5 years. …”
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