In-depth analysis of risk factors for postoperative pulmonary infection in patients with basal ganglia haemorrhage and construction of prediction model: based on domestic and inter... by Min Chen, Longbiao Da, Chun Huang, Jie Liu, Jian Tang, Zhengjiang Zha

“…Lung infections not only significantly prolong patients’ hospital stay and increase healthcare costs, but also greatly affect the prognostic regression of patients, and may even lead to a rapid deterioration of the condition, which is one of the most important causes of death in patients with basal ganglia haemorrhage.ObjectiveTo investigate the high-risk factors for the development of postoperative pulmonary infections in patients with basal ganglia haemorrhage and to develop a predictive model.MethodsA total of 317 patients were collected in this study, of which 126 patients developed postoperative lung infections; the patients enrolled in this study were randomly divided into a training set and a validation set according to the ratio of 7:3, of which 221 were in the training set and 96 were in the validation set. …”
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Akibat Hukum Permohonan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang (PKPU) Atas Perusahaan Asuransi Ke Pengadilan Niaga Yang Diajukan Oleh Pemohon Yang Tidak Memiliki Legal Standing by Vira Nadia Septiani, Iswi Hariyani, Bhim Prakoso, M. Afif Hasbullah

“…Human life is inseparable from the existence of risk, the occurrence of which cannot be ascertained and causes damage, loss, costs incurred, loss of profit, and others. Anticipating this, insurance is present in the midst of society as an institution for delegation or transfer of risk. …”
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On some conceptual sources of the wealth maximization theory by Richard Posner: Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham by V. S. Dorokhin, A. V. Polyakov

“…Posner also recognizes that Bentham’s idea, which has become one of the key ones in the economic analysis of law, is that punishment is a way to impose costs for criminal activity. The authors conclude that the ideas of these thinkers are the basis of the wealth maximization theory by R. …”
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Next generation sequencing as a panacea for antibiotic susceptibility testing: yea or nay? by Alex van Belkum, Alex van Belkum

“…The technical complexity of gAST still needs a significant decrease, gAST data management needs to be improved and simplified, the timeliness of the gAST assays requires improvement, and costs need to go down. The throughput of genomic testing for large-scale routine medical-microbiological testing needs to be enhanced. …”
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Slurry Acidification as a Tool to Reduce Ammonia Emissions by E. Sindhöj, K. Tamm, A. Bryukhanov, J. Casimir, R. Uvarov, N Oblomkova

“…The main limiting factors for SAR application were identified. The SAT introduction costs and economic benefits were compared. (Conclusions) The prospects of SAT introduction in the pilot region were estimated. …”
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Echoes From the Void: Detecting DNS Tunneling With Blackhole Features in Encrypted Scenarios With High Accuracy by Wafa S. Alorainy

“…Enterprises also face limitations concerning regulatory compliance, data privacy, and operational costs in integrating new detection mechanisms. In order to address these issues, our system is designed modularly and protocol-independently so that it can be easily integrated with mainstream SIEM tools (i.e., Splunk, QRadar) and enterprise DNS resolvers using standard interfaces. …”
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Analysis of heat transfer in Casson fluid flow due to aligned flat plate with leading edge accretion and slip boundary conditions by Jaganathan Jayaprakash, Vediyappan Govindan, Haewon Byeon

“…By building on current optimization practices in metallurgical plants and power generation facilities, our research provides a structured approach to enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs related to heat management and accretion. Our objective is to advance the understanding and use of non-Newtonian Casson fluids in managing leading-edge accretion, ultimately contributing to the development of more efficient and resilient materials for high-temperature applications. …”
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REVERSE model: a novel approach in medical research by Luca Saba, Gianluca De Rubeis, Francesco Pisu

“…Abstract Background Randomized controlled trials are considered the gold standard but they are limited by high costs and external validity. The REVERSE model is introduced to address these challenges. …”
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Intelligent Assessment Systems in Medical Education: A Systematic Review by MAJID ALIZADEH, MARYAM JAFAR SAMERI

“…Conclusion: Intelligent Assessment Systems (IAS) significantly improve educational processes and academic evaluation by providing immediate and precise feedback, enhancing student self-efficacy and self-awareness and reducing the training time and costs. The successful implementation of IAS requires careful system design, user training, and continuous technical support. …”
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Two-Stage Robust Optimization Model for Flexible Response of Micro-Energy Grid Clusters to Host Utility Grid by Hongkai Zhang, Outing Zhang, Peng Li, Xianyu Yue, Zhongfu Tan

“…Results indicate that the MEG cluster’s flexible response mechanism can utilize individual MEGs’ excess power generation to meet the host utility grid’s dispatching needs, thereby significantly lowering the host utility grid’s dispatching costs.…”
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Measurement of the amplitude pattern and the frequency characteristic of ISM-band antennas using WiFi routers by А. В. Садченко, O. A. Кушниренко, И. В. Цевух, И. А. Валянский, Ю. С. Чихрай

“…The practical value of the proposed methodology for measuring Wi-Fi antennas characteristics consists in substantial saving of time and costs during deployment and adjusting of wireless networks. …”
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Societal, occupational, and economic considerations for women with (M)INOCA: a narrative review by Sasha Voznyuk, Emilie T. Théberge, Mahraz Parvand, Tara L. Sedlak

“…Relevant databases including MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CINAHL were searched using keywords related to ischemic heart disease, nonobstructive coronary syndromes, (M)INOCA, women’s health, questionnaires and surveys, cohort studies, workplace outcomes, and health costs. This narrative review includes key findings from 50 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. …”
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Interventions to Improve Adherence in Patients with Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Disorders: A Systematic Review. by Fanny Depont, Francis Berenbaum, Jérome Filippi, Michel Le Maitre, Henri Nataf, Carle Paul, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Emmanuel Thibout

“…<h4>Background</h4>In patients with immune-mediated inflammatory disorders, poor adherence to medication is associated with increased healthcare costs, decreased patient satisfaction, reduced quality of life and unfavorable treatment outcomes.…”
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Evaluating the utility of texting in the ambulatory care of paediatric patients with type 1 diabetes: a quality improvement report by Eiko Waida, Susi Wilkinson, Madison Brauer

“…Introduction Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic and costly disease that is often diagnosed in childhood. …”
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Machine Learning System for Predicting Cardiovascular Disorders in Diabetic Patients by A. Mayya, H. Solieman

“…In addition, the identification of the most significant indicators of both diseases may help physicians improve treatment, speed the diagnosis, and decrease its computational costs.Aim. To classify subjects with different diabetes types, predict the risk of cardiovascular diseases in diabetic patients using machine learning methods by finding the correlational indicators.Materials and methods. …”
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Perioperative metformin use in patients undergoing total joint replacement surgery: protocol for a randomised, placebo-controlled pilot study by Aidan Morrell, Steven Shelofsky, Hannah Hoffman, Cole McCallister, Thomas W Huff, Kathryn L Schabel, Avital Y O’Glasser, Ryland P Kagan

“…Introduction Patients with poor perioperative glycaemic control after total joint arthroplasty are at an increased risk of complications, mortality, delayed return to function and increased costs of care. Although correction of hyperglycaemia has been shown to improve patient outcomes, there is a lack of consensus regarding optimal perioperative glucose management after total joint replacement surgery. …”
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Between heuristic and deliberative thinking: a multi-center qualitative study of physicians’ decision-making in infection prevention practice by Miriam Schutte, Mireille Dekker, Jonne Sikkens, Rosa van Mansfeld

“…The latter group made an autonomous assessment of the risks for infection associated with a situation and traded off the costs and benefits of IPC application. The decision was further influenced by personal beliefs about the value of IPC and a supporting physical and social environment. …”
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Modeling antibody persistence after MenACYW-TT vaccination and comparative analysis with other quadrivalent meningococcal vaccines by Laurent Coudeville, Isabelle Bertrand-Gerentes, Céline Zocchetti, Edith Langevin, Siham Bchir, Florence Coste, Philipp Oster

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Femoral resection accuracy and precision in manual caliper‐verified kinematic alignment total knee arthroplasty by David Forrest Scott, Emma N. Horton

“…Technology‐assisted TKA techniques aim to improve accuracy but come with added costs, increased operative time, and varying success in clinical outcomes. …”
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ASSESSMENT OF THE AVAILABILITY OF CT AND MRI STUDIES FOR CANCER PATIENTS IN SAINT-PETERSBURG by Valeria N. Pospelova, Boris A. Minko, Svetlana M. Gelbutovskaya, Egor A. Strogonov

“…The increase in the number of studies was accompanied by the increase in tariffs and costs of the system of compulsory health insurance for their implementation.Conclusion. …”
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