Underestimated Cost of Targeted Attacks on Complex Networks by Xiao-Long Ren, Niels Gleinig, Dijana Tolić, Nino Antulov-Fantulin

“…In this paper, we study robustness of complex networks under a realistic assumption that the cost of removing a node is not constant but rather proportional to the degree of a node or equivalently to the number of removed links a removal action produces. …”
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Transit Fleet Electrification Barriers, Resolutions and Costs by Nawaf Nazir, Vincent Bruscas, Yury Dvorkin, Jeffrey Lidicker, Steven Polunsky, Philip Pugliese, William Tonis, Bolun Xu, Michael Kintner-Meyer

“…Participants identified barriers to fleet electrification including lack of knowledge on fleet electrification, high utility demand charges, lack of charging infrastructure, delays in grid infrastructure upgrades and high up-front costs. To overcome these challenges, panelists emphasized partnering with OEMs and utilities, and having flexible charging infrastructure with software support tools. …”
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Cost of dengue in Colombia: A systematic review. by Alfonso J Rodríguez-Morales, Eduardo López-Medina, Iván Arboleda, Jaime A Cardona-Ospina, Jaime Castellanos, Álvaro A Faccini-Martínez, Elaine Gallagher, Riona Hanley, Pio López, Salim Mattar, Carlos Eduardo Pérez, Randee Kastner, Humberto Reynales, Fernando Rosso, Jing Shen, Wilmer E Villamil-Gómez, Marcela Fuquen

“…The annual aggregated cost is near to USD 159.6 million, with ambulatory care (USD 90.1 million) and fatal cases (USD 30.7 million) representing 75% of the total cost. …”
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Honesty and fairness reduce the sunk-cost effect by Zach Hamzagic, Tobias Krettenauer

Subjects: “…Sunk-cost effect…”
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ABOUT DETAILED FEATURES OF SOLIDWORKS COSTING MODULE by Cătălin IANCU, Yuriy GUTSALENKO

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Low-Cost Microfluidic Mixers: Are They up to the Task? by Jade Forrester, Callum G. Davidson, May Blair, Lynn Donlon, Daragh M. McLoughlin, Chukwuebuka R. Obiora, Heather Stockdale, Ben Thomas, Martina Nutman, Sarah Brockbank, Zahra Rattray, Yvonne Perrie

“…<b>Methods</b>: This study aimed to evaluate LNPs manufactured using two low-cost microfluidic mixers alongside manual mixing (pipette mixing (PM)), followed by characterization studies using orthogonal analytics as well as expression studies to establish whether low-cost microfluidic manufacturing methods are suitable for bench-scale and high-throughput research. …”
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Strategies for Cost-Effective Supplementation of Beef Cattle by Matt Hersom, W. E. Kunkle

“…SS-ANS-14/AN085: Strategies for Cost-Effective Supplementation of Beef Cattle (ufl.edu) …”
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Low-Cost Hyperspectral Imaging in Macroalgae Monitoring by Marc C. Allentoft-Larsen, Joaquim Santos, Mihailo Azhar, Henrik C. Pedersen, Michael L. Jakobsen, Paul M. Petersen, Christian Pedersen, Hans H. Jakobsen

“…This study presents an approach to macroalgae monitoring using a cost-effective hyperspectral imaging (HSI) system and artificial intelligence (AI). …”
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Lifetime Health Care Costs of the Danish Population by Jan Sørensen, Rikke Søgaard

“…# Objectives Lifetime health care cost is a statistical indicator for expected health care use during the remaining lifetime of an individual. …”
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Civil Disobedience, Costly Signals, and Leveraging Injustice by Ten-Herng Lai

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Cost and affordability of the food basket in the Republic of Moldova by Rodica Siminiuc, Dinu Țurcanu, Sergiu Siminiuc

“…This study aims to evaluate the cost and accessibility of minimum consumption and healthy food baskets in Moldova to better understand affordability constraints and inform policy interventions.MethodsThe study assesses the cost and affordability of food baskets by calculating their cost as a proportion of the country's minimal subsistence amount and evaluating affordability using the International Poverty Line (IPL) criterion. …”
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How much does your vote cost? by Manole Vlad

“…The “How Much Does Your Vote Cost?” critically examines the various aspects of electoral corruption and its impact on democratic processes. …”
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Investigating the Role of Electronic Devices in Banking Costs by Behzad Alinejadi, Ahmad Sarlak, Kambiz Hozhbar Kiani

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Relationship between costs and perceptions of infrastructure projects by Marijo Lovrinčević, Mladen Vukomanović

Subjects: “…cost overruns…”
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The cost and impact of scaling up pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention: a systematic review of cost-effectiveness modelling studies. by Gabriela B Gomez, Annick Borquez, Kelsey K Case, Ana Wheelock, Anna Vassall, Catherine Hankins

“…<h4>Background</h4>Cost-effectiveness studies inform resource allocation, strategy, and policy development. …”
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Cost-utility and cost–benefit analysis of a multi-component intervention (NEXpro) for neck-related symptoms in Swiss office workers by Beatrice Brunner, Andrea Martina Aegerter, Venerina Johnston, Thomas Volken, Manja Deforth, Gisela Sjøgaard, Achim Elfering, Markus Melloh, the NEXpro Collaboration Group

Subjects: “…Cost-utility…”
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Toward value-based care using cost mining: cost aggregation and visualization across the entire colorectal cancer patient pathway by Maura Leusder, Sven Relijveld, Derya Demirtas, Jon Emery, Michelle Tew, Peter Gibbs, Jeremy Millar, Victoria White, Michael Jefford, Fanny Franchini, Maarten IJzerman

Subjects: “…Costs of care…”
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PARTICULARITIES OF THE STANDARD SINGLE COST METHOD. METHODOLOGICAL CASE STUDY ON THE INVENTORY, ANALYSIS AND CONTROL OF COSTS BY THIS METHOD - ON THE EXAMPLE OF AN ECONOMIC ENTITY by ILEANA-SORINA RAKOS

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Cost shifting or cost cutting by hospitals as a response to reimbursement reform? The case of diagnosis-related groups (DRG) scheme in China by Jiabi Wang, Jiabi Wang, Jinyun Zhu, Jinyun Zhu, Kuan Hu, Kuan Hu, Yijun Chen, Jinghua Zhang, Xiaoyu Wu

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SIGNIFICANT WASTE FACTORS INFLUENCING DELIVERY COST PERFORMANCE OF DESIGN AND BUILD LOW COST HOUSING PROJECTS IN IMO STATE NIGERIA by Lovelin OBI, Mohammed ARIF, Bankole AWUZIE

Subjects: “…Cost performance, Design and build, Low-cost housing project, Waste factors…”
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