Disparities in Gastrointestinal Cancer Incidence in Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Other Pacific Islander Groups by Vicki Tang, Cynthia W. Ko

“…The aim of this study was to examine patterns and trends in incidence of common gastrointestinal cancers in AANHPI groups compared to the non-Hispanic White (NHW) population. …”
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Bacterial Pathogen Profiles and Antibiotic Resistance in Pediatric Leukemia Patients: Insights for Optimizing Infection Management in Immunocompromised Children by Cristina Elena Singer, Alin Iulian Silviu Popescu, Renata Maria Văruț, Mihaela Popescu, Dira Loredana, Kristina Radivojevic, Petrescu Ileana Octavia

“…Knowing specific resistance profiles can be lifesaving, allowing for tailored therapies that improve survival rates in children with leukemia facing serious bacterial infections. …”
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Transcriptome combined single-cell sequencing explores molecular mechanisms of ANGPTL4 in sepsis-induced acute lung injury. by Ying Qi, Changqi Zhou, Bing Chen

“…<h4>Objective</h4>Sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI) constitutes a critical clinical syndrome associated with high mortality rates, yet its molecular mechanisms remain inadequately elucidated. …”
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GNSTAM: Integrating Graph Networks With Spatial and Temporal Signature Analysis for Enhanced Android Malware Detection by Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Deepak Singh Tomar, R. K. Pateriya, Surendra Solanki

“…Traditional detection methods struggle with rapid malware evolution and benign application diversity, leading to high false positive rates and limited adaptability. This paper introduces a hybrid methodology leveraging advanced machine learning techniques to enhance accuracy and adaptability in Android malware detection. …”
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Clinical trial participation, clinical care, and patient outcomes by practice setting: a real-world database analysis of patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Mantle Cell L... by Debora S. Bruno, Manoj Khanal, Xiaohong Li, Maricer P. Escalon, Katherine Winfree, Lisa M. Hess

“…Objective This study was designed to compare treatment patterns, clinical trial participation, and clinical outcomes among patients with small lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) by site of care.Methods A nationwide electronic health record (EHR)-derived de-identified database was utilized for this study. …”
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Usefulness of Pre-operative CT Scan to Assess Lateral Wall Instability in Trochanteric Fractures by Sandeep T George, R Ravikumar, Sabari Arasu, Prasanna Chandiralingam, Jeevithan Shanmugam

“…While its statistical significance remains inconclusive, CT remains a valuable adjunct for improving surgical planning, optimizing fixation strategies, and potentially reducing failure rates in IT fractures.…”
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Excavating regulated cell death signatures to predict prognosis, tumor microenvironment and therapeutic response in HR+/HER2- breast cancer by Shuangshuang Mao, Yuanyuan Zhao, Huihua Xiong, Chen Gong

“…In this study, we comprehensively explored 12 types of RCD patterns and found extensive mutations and dysregulations of RCD genes in HR+/HER2- breast cancer. …”
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Association of Paternal Diabetes With Hemorrhagic Stroke in Bangladeshi Women: The MAGPIE Study by Md. Abdullah Yusuf, Redoy Ranjan, Dipannita Adhikary, Adneen Moureen, Maliha Hakim

“…Although males had significantly higher rates of hypertension (p < 0.001), diabetes (p = 0.008), chronic constipation (p = 0.03), and systolic blood pressure (p < 0.001), females were found to have significantly higher body mass index (23.1 ± 3.1 vs. 21.4 ± 2.9; p < 0.001) and paternal diabetes (9.6% vs. 4.8%; p = 0.004) compared to male. …”
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Streptococcus agalactiae-associated Urinary Tract Infections amongst Male Patients at a Tertiary Care Setting in Southwest India by Asem Ali Ashraf1, Sreejith Govindan2, Nagalakshmi Narasimhaswamy2, Akshita Gupta1

“…Nevertheless, antimicrobial resistance rates differ depending on the geographical areas and study duration. …”
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Diversification, loss, and virulence gains of the major effector AvrStb6 during continental spread of the wheat pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici. by Ana Margarida Sampaio, Sabina Moser Tralamazza, Faharidine Mohamadi, Yannick De Oliveira, Jérôme Enjalbert, Cyrille Saintenac, Daniel Croll

“…Across Europe, we found the strongest differentiation of the effector consistent with high rates of Stb6 deployment. The AvrStb6 locus showed also a remarkable diversification in transposable element content with specific expansion patterns across the globe. …”
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A risk-based approach to reduction of warm air infiltration for energy efficiency optimization in a cold storage system-a case study of a fruit packaging plant by Peter Kibagendi Mokaya, James Wakiru, Josephat Tanui

“…This research assesses warm air infiltration into fruit cold storages using a case study approach for an international fruit exporter based in Kenya, covering baseline study, root cause analysis, and developing a risk-based mitigation strategy to minimize the infiltration rates. Thermal graphic measurements, electricity bills, and on-site observation of the operation patterns provided source data. …”
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Four-party evolutionary game of collaborative recycling and management of takeaway packaging waste by JIA Yajuan, JI Yuexin

“…This study aims to explore the evolutionary game patterns among multiple stakeholders in the recycling and management process and identify key influencing factors and their effects. …”
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Intervention of machine learning in bladder cancer research using multi-omics datasets: systematic review on biomarker identification by Blessy Kiruba, P. S. Athul Narayan, Badhari Raj, S. Rohieth Raj, Sam George Mathew, Sudhakaran Sajitha Lulu, Vino Sundararajan

“…BC is characterized by its highly heterogeneous and dynamic nature, with significantly higher morbidity and mortality rates in men compared to women. Diagnosing BC requires traditional methods, such as cystoscopy, which can be invasive and costly. …”
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Burden of musculoskeletal-related disorders resulting from non-fatal road traffic collisions in Africa: a protocol of a systematic review by Francis Fatoye, Mohamed Yusuf, Tadesse Gebrye

“…Introduction In addition to their high mortality rates, road traffic collisions (RTC) are considered a burden within those who do survive. …”
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Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in hospitalized adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia in China by Zongxiao Shangguan, Qingfeng Sun, Minghua Zhang, Jiguang Ding, Lingao Yi, Yuantong Gao, Aixia Zhan, Renguo Zhao, Xiao Ci

“…Compared to the negative patients, patients with M. pneumoniae infection were significantly younger, had higher rates of dry cough, and had white blood cell counts of <1010/L, but had less purulent sputum. …”
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Role of blood Krebs von Lungen-6 in predicting acute exacerbation in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. by Eun Jun Choe, Ji Hoon Jang, Jin Han Park, So Young Jung, Minyoung Her, Jae Ha Lee

“…The AE group showed lower 1-year (86.4% vs. 95.9%) and 3-year (50.2% vs. 91.4%) survival rates compared to the non-AE group (P < 0.001). The occurrence of AE (hazard ratio (HR) 74.09, 95% confidence interval (CI) 31.97-171.7, P < 0.001) and higher lactate dehydrogenase (HR 1.02, 95% CI: 1.01-1.02, P < 0.001) were independently associated with mortality in patients with IPF.…”
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The organelle genomes of the endangered seagrass Zostera caespitosa reveal sequence divergences, massive gene transfer, and uncommon RNA editing types by Yushun Yong, Yulian Wang, Dawei Wang, Xingfang Yuan, Quansheng Zhang

“…The protein-coding genes (PCGs) in the organelle genome exhibit a strong A/U bias at codon endings, a selection-driven codon bias. The rates of nonsynonymous (Ka) and synonymous (Ks) substitutions in the mt genes of Zostera were two times higher than those in the cp genes. …”
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Global burden of viral skin diseases from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2021 by Deng Li, Ming Chen, Wei Li, Xuewen Xu, Qingfeng Li

“…BackgroundThe scarcity of knowledge regarding the epidemiology and temporal patterns of viral skin diseases worldwide poses significant challenges to their control and management.MethodsWe analyzed the global incidence, prevalence, and age-standardized rates (ASR) of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for viral skin diseases in 2021. …”
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Oscillatory response of Larsen C Ice Shelf flow to the calving of iceberg A-68 by Katherine A. Deakin, Frazer D. W. Christie, Karla Boxall, Ian C. Willis

“…Such ice-flow oscillations were, however, short-lived, with more recent observations suggesting a deceleration below longer-term rates of ice flow. Collectively, our observations reveal complex spatial-temporal patterns of ice-flow variability at LCIS. …”
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THE NORTHERN TERRITORIES OF WESTERN SIBERIA: DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS AND GROWTH PARADOXES by Andrei G. Shelomentsev, Vladimir M. Kurikov, Kseniya S. Goncharova, Alina V. Istratii

“…Additionally, the study underscores the importance of considering socio-cultural and climatic conditions in evaluating health indicators, as well as mortality and fertility rates.…”