Deep learning based predictive models for real time accident prevention in autonomous vehicle networks by Ahmed Almutairi, Abdullah Faiz Al Asmari, Fayez Alanazi, Tariq Alqubaysi, Ammar Armghan

“…These studies evaluate key metrics such as the accuracy of predictions, the response time, the reduction in accident rate, the efficiency of decision-making, and the resilience to false data. …”
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Advancing sedimentation modeling in large reservoir systems: Insights from multi-scale process coupling and machine learning by Yuning Tan, Huaixiang Liu, Yongjun Lu, Zhili Wang, Wenjie Li

“…Our climate scenario simulations revealed uneven sedimentation patterns and projected declining sedimentation rates over the next 30 years. …”
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A data driven framework for optimizing droplet microfluidics with residual block and Fourier enhanced networks by Alireza Samari, Kamal Jannati, Azadeh Jafari

“…We developed two innovative machine learning models: the Fourier-Enhanced Network (FEN), which utilizes Fourier series to decompose input features into harmonic components; and the Residual Block Network (ResBNet), which incorporates skip connections within residual layers to capture complex nonlinear patterns. ResBNet demonstrated high accuracy in predicting relative droplet radius, Strouhal number, and optimized geometric ratios, while FEN offered computational efficiency and robust performance across a broad range of flow rates. …”
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Using OpenPrescribing.net to evaluate neighbourhood-level prescribing of inhalers for asthma and COPD by Thomas C. Richards, Alison Heppenstall, Rachel A. Oldroyd, Victoria Barr, Roger Beecham

“…We find inequalities in prescribing behaviour, with the most deprived neighbourhoods associated with higher rates of emergency or ’rescue’ inhaler prescribing - a pattern that was interrupted during the March 2020 lockdown. …”
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Quantitative assessment method for firefighting danger based on numerical simulation of forest fire spread in canyon wind fields. by Ao Wang, Chenghu Wang, Guiyun Gao, Ningyu Wu, Haiyan Su

“…Based on the numerical modeling data of forest fire behavior, it was found that the proportion of areas with high and perilous spreading rates in the study area was 16% and 54%, respectively. …”
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Impact behavior of recycled aggregate concrete modified with nano-silica and fiber by Xingguo Wang, Zhixuan Liu, Yonggui Wang, Xianggang Zhang, Maolin Jiang

“…The impact resistance of treated specimens was evaluated under different strain rates using the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) method. …”
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Multimodal Hidden Markov Models for Real-Time Human Proficiency Assessment in Industry 5.0: Integrating Physiological, Behavioral, and Subjective Metrics by Mowffq M. Alsanousi, Vittaldas V. Prabhu

“…A key advantage of the MHMM over black-box approaches is its interpretability by providing quantifiable transition probabilities that reveal learning rates, forgetting patterns, and contextual influences on proficiency dynamics. …”
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Herbivore functions in the hot-seat: Resilience of Acanthurus triostegus to marine heatwaves. by Taylor Souza, Jeroen Brijs, Leon Tran, Larry Crowder, Jacob L Johansen

“…Here we evaluate the consequences of thermal stress on the capacity of a common herbivorous coral reef fish (Acanthurus triostegus) to control finely filamentous matrices of Caulerpa sertularioides and C. verticillata algae in Hawai'i, by characterizing in-vivo changes in metabolic demands, diurnal foraging rates, activity patterns and individual condition in a laboratory setting during winter (24.0±0.1°C), summer (27.5±0.1°C), and at the peak of a representative marine heatwave, (31.0±0.1°C). …”
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Complex Common and Internal Iliac or Aortoiliac Aneurysms and Current Approach: Individualised Open-Endovascular or Combined Procedures by Thomas Kotsis, Louizos Alexander Louizos, Evangelos Pappas, Kassiani Theodoraki

“…We report 100% patency rate during 26.3 months of followup. Conclusion. …”
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Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of bacterial meningitis in China from 2017 to 2021: a multicenter retrospective study by Chunyan Zhang, Zheng Li, Mengyuan Wang, Shifu Wang

“…A. baumannii showed a high resistance rate to cephalosporins and carbapenems but was sensitive to tigecycline and polymyxins. …”
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Ecological Implications of Germination Temperature on Native and Invasive Rumex Spp. by Michaela Jungová, Martina Kadlecová, Vilém Pavlů, Leona Leišová‐Svobodová, Pavel Svoboda, Zdenka Martinková

“…Contrary to expectations, R. alpinus exhibited the highest germination rate across all temperatures. In the second experiment, germination rates varied significantly, with a positive correlation between germination success and transition from Alpine to Czech localities. …”
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Study on Thermal Behavior and Safety Properties of Na₄Fe₃(PO₄)₂(P₂O₇) and NaNi_1/3Fe_1/3Mn<sub... by Ran Yu, Shiyang Liu, Xuehai Li, Bin Wei, Xiaochao Wu

“…Additionally, adiabatic thermal runaway tests were conducted using an accelerating rate calorimeter (ARC) to explore temperature–voltage evolution patterns and temperature rise rates. …”
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Changes in first-line cART regimens and short-term clinical outcome between 1996 and 2010 in The Netherlands. by Mikaela Smit, Colette Smit, Suzanne Geerlings, Luuk Gras, Kees Brinkman, Timothy B Hallett, Frank de Wolf, Athena Observational Cohort

“…<h4>Objectives</h4>Document progress in HIV-treatment in The Netherlands since 1996 by reviewing changing patterns of cART use and relating those to trends in patients' short-term clinical outcomes between 1996 and 2010.…”
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Gender-based variations in surgical management of colorectal liver metastases: comprehensive analysis by Pia F. Koch, Kristina Ludwig, Karl H. Hillebrandt, Hannes Freitag, Moritz Blank, Sebastian Knitter, Dominik Paul Modest, Felix Krenzien, Georg Lurje, Wenzel Schöning, Johann Pratschke, Igor M. Sauer, Simon Moosburner, Nathanael Raschzok

“…Postoperative complications and survival rates showed no significant differences by patients’ sex. …”
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Cancer Burden in Chinese Older Adults: Insights Into Incidence, Mortality, and Global Comparisons Using GLOBOCAN 2022 by Yuanjie Zheng, He Li, Qianru Li, Siyi He, Yi Teng, Mengdi Cao, Nuopei Tan, Jiachen Wang, Tingting Zuo, Tianyi Li, Wanqing Chen

“…The estimated numbers of new cases and deaths, age‐standardized incidence rates (ASIRs), and age‐standardized mortality rates (ASMRs) were analyzed for the top ten cancer types in Chinese older adults, categorized by sex and age groups (60–69, 70–84, and 85+ years). …”
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Clinical Outcome and Molecular Profile in Patients with <i>DDX41</i> Mutation Hot-Spots by Nadia Toumeh, Yazan Jabban, Ahmad Nanaa, Rong He, David Viswanatha, Dragan Jevremovic, James M. Foran, Cecilia Y. Arana Yi, Antoine N. Saliba, Mehrdad Hefazi Torghabeh, William J. Hogan, Mithun V. Shah, Abhishek A. Mangaonkar, Mrinal M. Patnaik, Hassan B. Alkhateeb, Aref Al-Kali

“…We completed unadjusted comparisons using continuous or categorical variables, and survival rates were assessed using the Kaplan–Meier method and cox regression analysis. …”
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Trend analysis and epidemiological forecasting of colorectal Cancer mortality among reproductive-age women in sub-Saharan Africa by Jiefeng Zhao, Daxing Miao, Tao Yang, Jiang Chen, Xiangquan Lai

“…This study aimed to analyze CRC mortality trends, identify key driving factors, and predict future mortality patterns among women of childbearing age in SSA. Methods: We assessed CRC mortality among women of childbearing age across four SSA subregions and 46 countries, calculating age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). …”
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GPCR kinases phosphorylate GPCR C-terminal peptides in a hierarchical manner by Arnelle Löbbert, Nils Lorz, Edda S. F. Matthees, Philip Rößler, Carsten Hoffmann, Alvar D. Gossert

“…Our data reveal that the kinases are promiscuous with respect to the substrate peptide, but produce clearly defined phosphorylation patterns on each substrate. We found pronounced differences in the rates at which certain residues are phosphorylated, in particular in the PXPP motifs in rhodopsin and β1AR. …”
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Gastroscopy Yield in the Young: Comprehensive Assessment of Endoscopic and Histologic Findings—A Comparative Study by Fadi Abu Baker, Amir Mari, Oren Gal, Randa Taher, Dorin Nicola, Majeed Zahalka, Abdel-Rauf Zeina

“…Endoscopic findings revealed a significantly higher diagnosis rate of gastritis than controls (48.2% vs. 35.7%; p<0.001). …”
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Differential inhibitory effects of endocannabinoids on neuronal firing of mouse meningeal afferents by Georgii Krivoshein, Adriana Della Pietra, Juha Savinainen, Arn M. J. M. van den Maagdenberg, Rashid Giniatullin

“…Cluster analysis revealed that the transient activation by AEA involved fibers with small-amplitude spikes fired at rates of 1–2 Hz, whereas the persistently suppressed fibers consisted of high-amplitude spikes fired at rates exceeding 10 Hz. …”
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