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5001
Investigation of the antioxidant status and the number of double-stranded DNA breaks in models of brain tumor lesion by metastases of non-small cell lung cancer in vivo
Published 2022-12-01“…., 2010) adapted for this experiment. Growth rates were controlled and intracranial xenografts were visualized using a high-resolution micro-CT system. …”
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5002
Identification of CaVβ1 Isoforms Required for Neuromuscular Junction Formation and Maintenance
Published 2025-08-01“…Voltage-gated Ca<sup>2+</sup> channels (VGCCs) are regulated by four CaVβ subunits (CaVβ1–CaVβ4), each showing specific expression patterns in excitable cells. …”
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5003
Dietary inflammatory index and mortality in middle-aged and elderly patients with metabolic syndrome
Published 2025-07-01“…KM survival curves showed that higher DII quartiles were associated with lower survival rates (Log-rank P < 0.05). Cox regression results indicated that each unit increase in DII was associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 1.052, 95% CI: 1.006-1.100, P = 0.026) and cardiovascular mortality (HR = 1.157, 95% CI: 1.076–1.244, P < 0.001). …”
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5004
Progressive subcortical involvement as spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 advances
Published 2025-06-01“…Moreover, the localized shape changes of subcortical structures correlated bidirectionally with clinical measurements including the length of CAG repeats within the ATXN3 gene, the scores on the scale of the assessment, the rating of ataxia, the instrumental activities of daily living scale, and the mini-mental state examination. …”
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5005
MtDNA copy number enrichment is associated with poor prognosis and eosinophilic morphology in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Published 2025-07-01“…CSS was significantly reduced in the “HIGH” than in the “LOW” group with respective 5-year survival rates: 78.7% (CI 95: 64.8–95.5) and 95.5% (CI 95 87.1–100.0) (Hazard Ratio: 7.4 (CI 95: 1.9–29.9, p = 0.027*) in multivariate analysis, including pathological classification, tumor size, International Society of Urological Pathology grade, lymphovascular invasion, dedifferentiated pattern, necrosis and adjuvant therapy. …”
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5006
Exploring the Feasibility of a 5-Week mHealth Intervention to Enhance Physical Activity and an Active, Healthy Lifestyle in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Mixed Methods Study
Published 2025-01-01“…The app received positive ratings, with a System Usability Scale score of 77.4 and a Customer Satisfaction Score of 86.6%. …”
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5007
Epstein Barr virus antibody and cancer risk in two prospective cohorts in Southern China
Published 2025-07-01“…The associations showed an increased dose-response pattern, and keep persistent even up to ten years prior to diagnosis. …”
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5008
Transcriptional and microbial profile of gastric cancer patients infected with Epstein-Barr virus
Published 2025-03-01“…IntroductionGastric cancer (GC), which has low survival rates and high mortality, is a major concern, particularly in Asia and South America, with over one million annual cases. …”
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5009
Dramatic resurgence of malaria after 7 years of intensive vector control interventions in Eastern Uganda.
Published 2024-01-01“…In Busia, An. gambiae s.s. remained the primary vector throughout the observation period. Sporozoite rates were approximately 50% higher among An. funestus compared to the other common malaria vectors. …”
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5010
Treatment of total hip arthroplasty between two surgical access routes associated chronic pain, function and biomechanical parameters in older after osteoporotic femur fracture: co...
Published 2025-08-01“…Conclusion Total hip arthroplasty via the posterolateral approach proved to be more successful when associated with reducing chronic pain, improving functional parameters and hip joint mobility, as well as facilitating a more efficient gait pattern with lower rates of plantar overload and enhanced body balance in older adults undergoing total hip arthroplasty after osteoporotic femur fracture. …”
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5011
Dynamic Effects of Sodium Selenite on the Rhizospheric Microenvironment, Growth, and Antioxidative Responses of Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.)
Published 2025-06-01“…Soil selenium (Se) speciation characteristics and their influence on the Se enrichment pattern and physiological characteristics of wheat are poorly understood. …”
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5012
Low-frequency rTMS modulates small-world network properties in an AVH-related brain network in schizophrenia
Published 2025-04-01“…Clinical symptom severity was assessed using the Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS).ResultsAt baseline, schizophrenia patients exhibited disrupted small-world properties, with significantly lower σ, Cp, El, and Eg compared to healthy controls, reflecting impaired network organization, reduced local clustering, and inefficient global communication. …”
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5013
Distribution and extended triage of high-risk human papillomavirus genotyping based on vaginal self-sampling
Published 2025-08-01“…Different HPV subtypes have different detection rates for CIN2+, and combining HPV16/18/33 significantly improved the sensitivity for detecting CIN2+.…”
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5014
The human RNASET2 alarmin-like molecule differentially affects prostate cancer cells behavior in both cell autonomous and non-cell autonomous manners
Published 2025-05-01“…Here, we investigated the effects of the human RNASET2 alarmin in two different human PCa cell lines focusing on cell proliferation, colony formation, adhesion, migration rates, and release of soluble immune-modulatory factors. …”
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5015
Modulatory role of radioprotective 105 in mitigating oxidative stress and ferroptosis via the HO-1/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis in sepsis-mediated renal injury
Published 2025-07-01“…Abstract Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a critical condition characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates, particularly in intensive care settings. This study focuses on RP105, a pattern recognition receptor, exploring its role in moderating the mechanisms of oxidative stress and ferroptosis during SA-AKI, offering insights into its potential as a therapeutic target. …”
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5016
Googling Patients
Published 2022-11-01“…Numerous wearable devices collect data on consumers’ heart rates, exercise patterns and sleep patterns. In-home smart devices can track when users are active and what they are doing in their homes. …”
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5017
Differences in Kinematic and Muscle Activity Between ACL Injury Risk and Healthy Players in Female Football: Influence of Change of Direction Amplitude in a Cross-Sectional Case–Co...
Published 2025-07-01“…<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury rates remain high and have a significant impact on female football players. …”
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5018
Applying energy efficiency strategies to university buildings using Design Builder program "Case study of the Faculty of Commerce building at Sohag University as a case study" تطبي...
Published 2025-03-01“…University buildings consume a large percentage of energy rates in buildings in general due to their occupants, their activities and their occupancy pattern, as the higher education sector constitutes a small but important part of the existing global buildings sector, which is 20% of the non-residential horizontal area. …”
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5019
Red cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio (RPR) as a predictor of prolonged stay at hospital for COVID-19 inpatients
Published 2024-12-01“…One exemption was the red cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio (RPR) index, which can increase the probability of a longer hospital stay by up to ten times (HR(IC95%) = 0.092(0.03-0.29); p < 0.001).Conclusion The most effective biomarker to identify COVID-19 patients at high risk for extended hospital stay was RPR.Highlights IntroductionDetermining hospital Length of Stay (LoS) is vital for resource management, especially for future COVID-19 outbreaks.Previous studies have primarily focused on sociodemographic and clinical attributes, along with resource availability, but have not accounted for other factors like routine laboratory tests, which can significantly impact LoS predictions.This study examines novel hematology scores as predictors of LoS, emphasizing their importance in resource-limited settings like Ecuador.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed 2,930 COVID-19 patients admitted to Hospital IESS Quito Sur in Ecuador focusing on confirmed cases with complete blood count (CBC) values to assess LoS.The study explored various hematological ratios, such as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and red cell distribution width-to-lymphocyte ratio (RLR), as potential predictors of LoS and in-hospital outcomes for COVID-19 patients, using a combination of univariate and multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression models.Kaplan-Meier survival estimates and log-rank tests were used to analyze survival and discharge probabilities over time, highlighting sex-dependent effects and the significant association between selected hematological indices and patient outcomes.ResultsThe mean LoS for survivors was significantly shorter compared to those who died (p < 0.001), indicating that longer hospitalization was associated with higher mortality risk.Women had a shorter average LoS (with lower mortality risk (p < 0.001), suggesting an asymmetrical hospitalization pattern based on sex.While most hematological markers had minimal clinical relevance for LoS, the red cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio (RPR) stood out, increasing the likelihood of a longer hospital stay by up to tenfold, making it a critical factor in predicting prolonged hospitalization.DiscussionMen had longer hospital stays and higher mortality rates than women, likely due to differing inflammatory responses, though hyperinflammation markers like NLR, PLR, and Leu-CPR had minimal clinical impact.RPR had the strongest link to longer hospital stays, indicating a higher risk of extended hospitalization in severe COVID-19 cases.Elevated RPR is tied to oxidative stress and coagulation issues, suggesting early identification could help reduce prolonged stays and complications.ConclusionResearch generally points to clinical complications from COVID-19 as the main factor behind prolonged hospitalizations, underlining the importance of early identification and management of these issues.…”
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5020
The Ethical Significance of Brain-Computer Interfaces as Enablers of Communication
Published 2025-08-01“…Intracortical BCIs, by contrast, can restore communicative capacity by directly decoding neural signals associated with intended speech or movement.[5] One landmark study documented an amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient who, after entering CLIS, learned to use an implanted BCI speller to construct sentences at a rate of approximately one character per minute. The patient’s communications ranged from the mundane, such as requesting music, to expressions of existential significance involving care preferences.[6] Importantly, when researchers were asked how they would respond if the patient spelled “unplug my ventilator,” they emphatically stated that BCI output would not determine decisions regarding life support withdrawal. …”
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