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3981
An epidemiological trend analysis of oral cancer in Korea from 2001 to 2021
Published 2025-07-01“…Age-standardized incidence and mortality rates were calculated using the direct method, with the 2000 Korean mid-year population as the standard. …”
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3982
Trends in Antimicrobial Resistance of Canine Otitis Pathogens in the Iberian Peninsula (2010–2021)
Published 2025-03-01“…According to the frequency and time evolution of multidrug resistance (MDR), Gram-negative bacteria like <i>P. mirabilis</i> (33%) and <i>E. coli</i> (25%) presented higher MDR rates compared to Gram-positive strains like <i>Corynebacterium</i> (7%) and <i>Enterococcus</i> (5%). …”
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3983
Revised Age Estimates for Northern Resident Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) Based on Observed Life‐History Events and Demographic Discounting
Published 2025-03-01“…Our age estimation approach incorporates new data from photo‐identification surveys into a framework that relies on accrued knowledge of demographic rates from known‐age individuals. We use Bayes' law to determine conditional probability distributions from age‐at‐event data, incorporating mathematical descriptions of demographic patterns parameterised from the data. …”
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3984
Site‐Specific Impacts of Urbanisation on Annual Survival of a Forest Bird
Published 2025-05-01“…Survival probabilities decreased with bird age at both urban sites in most years, but such patterns were not detected at forest sites. Our results demonstrate that the impacts of aging on avian survival rates can diverge between urban and forest habitats, and that the demographic factors regulating urban populations can vary between locations. …”
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3985
Intravesical BCG: A Double-Edged Sword? The Untold Story of Infection Risks
Published 2025-02-01“…<i>Background and Objectives:</i> Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy remains a cornerstone in the treatment of non-muscle-invasive bladder carcinoma due to its efficacy in reducing recurrence and progression rates. However, its use is associated with various complications—including urinary tract infections (UTIs)—which necessitates further exploration. …”
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3986
Characterizing substance users and risk profiles across treatment centers: insights from Iran
Published 2025-05-01“…The highest rates of syringe sharing, unprotected sexual activity, and criminal activity were reported in the Article 16 center, whereas MMT centers reported the highest levels of spousal conflict. …”
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3987
Genetic diversity and antifungal resistance in Candida albicans from VVC cases in Indian women
Published 2025-08-01“…In contrast, ketoconazole and voriconazole exhibited the highest resistance rates (60%). Itraconazole and clotrimazole also showed considerable resistance at 51.43% and 48.57%, respectively. …”
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3988
Using GPS and accelerometer data to precisely record egg laying, incubation and chick hatching of Cinereous Vultures (Aegypius monachus) in-situ
Published 2025-07-01“…Its application can enhance conservation programs by enabling timely interventions, improving breeding success rates, and contributing to a deeper understanding of Cinereous Vulture reproductive biology. …”
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3989
A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
Published 2024-10-01“…Among these algorithms, the Two-Class Boosted Decision Tree method demonstrated outstanding prediction ability, achieving a 100% accuracy rating. Its exceptional recall and precision rates highlight its effectiveness in handling challenging classifications. …”
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3990
Optimizing dance motion reconstruction using a two-dimensional matrix approach with hybrid genetic and fuzzy logic differential evolution
Published 2025-08-01“…We develop the Two-Dimensional Matrix-Calculation (TDMC) model, combined with the Hybrid Genetic Algorithm with Fuzzy Logic Differential Evolution (HGA-FLDE), which aims to optimize the reconstruction of complex dance movements by leveraging Riemannian geometry and adaptive optimization for biomechanical nonlinear motion patterns and missing joint data. Furthermore, accuracy is achieved through other approaches, such as the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Support Vector Regression (SVR), Kinect Sensors (KS), and Evolved Deep Gated Recurrent Unit (EDGRU) models, which were all thoroughly tested against one another. …”
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3991
Consensus position of endocrinologists and pathologists on coding causes of death in patients with diabetes mellitus (expert opinion)
Published 2021-09-01“…In pursuance of the decisions of the Minutes of the meeting of the working group under the project committee of the National Project «Health» on identifying patterns in the formation of mortality rates of the population dated January 20, 2021 No. 1, chaired by Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation T.A. …”
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3992
An optimization similarity fuzzy inference method for traffic signal control at an isolated intersection
Published 2025-12-01“…Managing urban traffic is challenging because traffic patterns change unpredictably. Although fuzzy logic-based traffic signal control (TSC) systems like Mamdani and Sugeno work well, they struggle to adjust effectively to real-time traffic changes. …”
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3993
Compressive properties analysis of mono-sized fragmented coal and rock
Published 2025-05-01“…Experimental observations demonstrated progressive yet decelerating axial strain development under increasing stress, accompanied by diminishing porosity reduction rates. AE activity exhibited proportional escalation in both event frequency and energy release intensity during particle consolidation. …”
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3994
“The alcohol-harm paradox”: Understanding socioeconomic inequalities in liver diseaseKeypoints
Published 2025-09-01“…Summary: The alcohol-harm paradox (AHP) refers to the fact that people from lower socioeconomic groups experience higher rates of alcohol-related illness despite consuming the same or even lower amounts of alcohol than their more affluent counterparts. …”
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3995
The Rise of FinTech and the Journey Toward a Cashless Society: Investigating the Use of Mobile Payments by SMEs in Oman in the Context of Vision 2040
Published 2025-05-01“…Through an examination of worldwide FinTech adoption patterns, this research offers perspectives on Oman’s progress toward becoming a cashless society. …”
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3996
Numerical and experimental study on the combustion pressurization and gaseous products of propellant in a combustor
Published 2025-09-01“…Results showed a sigmoidal pressure profile, with pressure rise rates nonlinearly dependent on propellant mass and surface area. …”
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3997
A longitudinal macro analysis of social determinants of health and their impacts on HIV prevalence and nutritional deficiencies in Sub-Saharan Africa
Published 2025-05-01“…For HIV prevalence, income, education, and employment reduce rates over the long term, while healthcare access and housing quality show positive associations. …”
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3998
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in <i>Chlamydia trachomatis</i>: The Current State of Evidence and a Call for More National Surveillance Studies
Published 2025-04-01“…Different national surveillance studies have consistently demonstrated low rates of resistance, confirming that <i>C. trachomatis</i> remains largely susceptible to first-line therapies. …”
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3999
Influence of Diet and Tobacco Smoking on Pancreatic Cancer Incidence in Poland in 1960–2008
Published 2012-01-01“…In 1960–1989 correlations were found between pancreatic cancer incidence rates and energy (0.60 for males and 0.57 for females), cholesterol (0.87 and 0.80), fibre (−0.84 and −0.89) and folate (−0.45 and −0.49) intake, the consumption of total fats (0.94 and 0.91), animal fats (0,90 and 0,82), sugar (0.88 and 0.87), cereals (−0.93 and −0.91), and alcohol (0.86 and 0.82). …”
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4000
Accurate total consumer price index forecasting with data augmentation, multivariate features, and sentiment analysis: A case study in Korea.
Published 2025-01-01“…In Korea, the CPI significantly impacts decisions on interest rates, fiscal policy frameworks, and the Bank of Korea's strategies for economic stability. …”
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