Sex-biased expression of sex-linked transcripts in spiny frogs with homomorphic sex chromosomes by Yu Xiao, Yun Xia, Xiaomao Zeng

“…Further, the homomorphic sex chromosomes do not show evidence of a faster rate of evolution. Conclusions The sexualization of sex chromosomes in species with homomorphic sex chromosomes may not be as indispensable as hypothesized.…”
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Neurocardiac signatures of acute mental stress: a sex-comparative study by Selina C. Wriessnegger, Lena Lorenzer, Kyriaki Kostoglou

“…Twenty-five volunteers performed time-constrained mental arithmetic tasks under stress, amplified by workspace noise and negative feedback.ResultsResponse-locked heart rate (HR) data revealed a parasympathetic deceleration at response onset, followed by sympathetic rebound, with deeper HR dips linked to higher stress levels. …”
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GraphFedAI framework for DDoS attack detection in IoT systems using federated learning and graph based artificial intelligence by Mohd Anjum, Ashit Kumar Dutta, Ali Elrashidi, Sana Shahab, Asma Aldrees, Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh, Abeer Aljohani

“…This integration also ensures system scalability, as FL adapts training based on localized network topology.The system is evaluated using the CIC-IoT-2023 dataset, demonstrating its effectiveness in achieving high detection accuracy, low false positive rates, and strong resilience under dynamic IoT conditions.…”
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Statistical analysis of disability: Utilizing the modified kies power unit inverse Lindley model by Mohamed A. Abd Elgawad, Safar M. Alghamdi, Rana H. Khashab, Etaf Alshawarbeh, Ehab M. Almetwally, Mohammed Elgarhy

“…The MKPUILD is very flexible model because it’s probability density function and hazard rate function have different shapes as unimodal, right-skewed, left-skewed, bathtub, increasing, N-shaped. …”
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Sub-activity analysis by using wristband-type wearable health devices to measure construction workers’ physical demands by Jiayao Wang, JoonOh Seo, Yue Gong, Ming-Fung Fransic Siu, Sungjoo Hwang, Masood Khan

“…This study addresses this critical gap by using lightweight wearable wristbands equipped with heart rate (HR) biosensors to monitor workers’ activities without disrupting their tasks. …”
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Survival Outcomes in Patients after Radical Surgery for Non-Small Lung Cancer: an 8-year Study at N. N. Blokhin Cancer Research Center by Т. А. Bogush, Е. А. Rukavishnikova, А. А. Basharina, Е. А. Bogush, V. Yu. Kirsanov, S. D. Kolomiytsev, А. В. Ravcheeva, N. О. Vikhlyantseva, V. S. Kosorukov

“…Survival rates of the patients after radical surgery for NSCLC also coincided with results of the previous studies. …”
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Case report: Biphasic autonomic response in decompression sickness: HRV and sinoatrial findings by Gerald Schmitz

“…BackgroundDecompression sickness (DCS) may involve neurological and cardiovascular systems, but cardiac autonomic dysfunction is rarely documented. Heart rate variability (HRV) can provide insight into autonomic modulation in such cases, particularly when incorporating advanced nonlinear and dynamic techniques.CaseWe present a 35-year-old recreational diver who developed neurological DCS and persistent bradycardia following multiple consecutive dives. …”
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Intergenerational support dynamics and the sandwich generation: analyzing the effect of family migration on health among the Chinese migrant workers by Houyi Zhang, Fengxian Qiu, Jing Liu

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KARAKTERISTIK MAGNETIK LAPISAN TIPIS NI-FE SEBAGAI FLAT CORE FLUX GATE SENSOR by B. Purnama, H.S.B.R. Prihanto, D.S. Artono, Suharyana -

“…ABSTRAK<br />Karakteristik magnetik lapisan tipis Ni-Fe hasil elektrodeposisi sebagai flat core flux gate sensor didiskusikan pada makalah ini.  Lapisan tipis Ni-Fe dideposisi di atas substrat printed circuit board (PCB) dengan variasi komposisi Ni dan rapat arus J.  …”
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A dual-domain perception gate-controlled adaptive fusion algorithm for road crack detection by Ziyang Zhang, Yong’an Feng

“…In order to address the challenge of coarse-grained fusion in multi-stage feature integration, a feature information gating-adaptive fusion module (FGAF-Fusion) is proposed, which facilitates interactive channel-spatial information fusion through mixed local channel attention while employing gated adaptive fusion operations to selectively retain critical semantic information of small-scale targets. …”
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Similar Metabolic Costs for Mangrove Tree Crabs (Aratus pisonii) in Historic and Range‐Shifted Habitats by Blaine D. Griffen, Zachary J. Cannizzo, Laura S. Fletcher, Shelby N. Gold, Bailey N. Marlow, Hannah C. Richardson, Rocky L. Seeley, Amanda C. Dominguez Villalobos

“…We found that the metabolic patterns were similar in the three habitats, with metabolic rate increasing with body size and with temperature, being higher for females than for males and increasing during reproduction. …”
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Population dynamics of an experimental plot of biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in the Pingshuo open-pit mine by Hong Ren

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Frequency of fetal blood sampling, delivery mode and neonatal outcome after revised CTG‐classification and updated lactate meter in Sweden: An observational study by Klara Gröndal, Erika Gyllencreutz, Stina Wretler, Kari Johansson, Malin Holzmann

“…We hypothesized that with the revised CTG classification, which accepts more fetal heart rate patterns as normal than the previous, the frequency of FBS would be lower, the proportion of acidemia at FBS and adverse neonatal outcomes would be higher among sampled fetuses, but not among the entire laboring population, and the higher lactate readings might increase the proportion of cesarean delivery in general anesthesia and cesarean delivery above vacuum extraction. …”
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Mechanisms of improved nitrogen utilization and root architecture in cotton under reduced fertilization: a comparative study of individual and group planting systems by Sijia Wang, Sijia Wang, Jinghua Zhao, Jinghua Zhao, Chunxia Wang, Tingrui Yang, Tingrui Yang

“…Total nitrogen content across cotton organs followed the order: leaves &gt; stems &gt; roots, showing positive correlation with nitrogen application rate. The irrigation quota (48.0%–51.3%) was found to contribute more to plant nitrogen content than nitrogen application (22.7%–48.7%). …”
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Biopharmaceutical Trials of a Dosage Form, which Contain Methionine and Turmeric Extract (<i>Curcuma longa</i> L.) by O. A. Gizinger, A. A. Khisamova

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Physics-based simulation of seismicity based on fault kinematic models: a case study of the Northern Shanxi Rift, North China by Shangwu Song, Yuhang Li, Ming Hao, Peng Han, Ke Jia, Qingliang Wang

“…In contrast, the North Hengshan fault exhibits the lowest CoV value, indicating relatively stable seismicity and a quasi-periodic pattern. Correlation analysis between fault slip rates and recurrence interval variability reveals that faults with lower slip rates tend to exhibit stronger clustering behavior, while faults with higher slip rates tend to exhibit a more pronounced quasi-periodic pattern. …”
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Rock blasting evaluation - image recognition method based on deep learning by Haibao YI, Aixiang Wu, Xiliang Zhang

“…Abstract The image analysis of rock blasting fragmentation and half-hole rates serves as a pivotal basis for evaluating the quality of geotechnical blasting and pre-splitting blasting. …”
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Breast Diagnostic Tumor Using Compact Butterfly-Shaped Antenna Signals for Medical Sensor Applications by Hiwa Taha Sediq, Mohammad Fathi, Keyhan Hosseini, Bahman Mohammadi

“…Based on numerical simulations and preliminary experimental results, it can be confirmed that the Vivaldi antenna can be used in microwave tomography for detection of breast cancer in a better manner with higher accuracy, lower false positive rates and providing high gain of 8.51dBi.…”
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Mitigating retail rice price volatility for sustainable supply chains: an optimization and regression-based approach [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Arif Shafwan Rasyid, Lucia Diawati

“…The results indicate that bimonthly rice prices increases can be effectively controlled, with maximum price change rates maintained between 0.75% and 1.14% and a standard deviation ranging from 0.20% to 0.34%. …”
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A Systematic State-of-the-Art Review of Asian Research on Principal Instructional Leadership, 1987–2024 by Philip Hallinger, Shengnan Liu, Pwint Nee Aung

“…This systematic state-of-the-art review analyzed the evolution of analytical models, research methods, and findings in Asian studies of instructional leadership that employed the Principal Instructional Management Rating Scale (PIMRS). The authors applied content analysis to 349 Asian instructional leadership studies sourced from multiple digital databases. …”
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