Global spatio-temporal ERA5 precipitation downscaling to km and sub-hourly scale using generative AI by Luca Glawion, Julius Polz, Harald Kunstmann, Benjamin Fersch, Christian Chwala

“…SpateGAN-ERA5 enhances ERA5 precipitation data from 24 km and 1 h to 2 km and 10 min, delivering high-resolution rainfall fields with realistic spatio-temporal patterns and accurate rain rate distribution, including extremes. …”
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ENHANCING 〖PM〗_(2.5) PREDICTION IN KEMAYORAN DISTRICT, DKI JAKARTA USING DEEP BILSTM METHOD by Nabila Karin, Gumgum Darmawan, Triyani Hendrawati

“…The optimal parameters, which comprised 24 timesteps, Adam optimizers with a learning rate of 0.001, 16 batch sizes, 1000 epochs, and ReLU activation functions across multiple BiLSTM layers, showcased the model’s effectiveness in forecasting the concentration in Kemayoran District, DKI Jakarta, on November , 2023.…”
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3D Printing on Textiles – Overview of Research on Adhesion to Woven Fabrics by Tanja Nuša Kočevar

“…Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is another widely used material, known for its low shrinkage rate and high printing accuracy, while thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is used due to its exceptional mechanical properties, e.g. tensile strength, flexibility, durability and corrosion resistance. …”
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The impact of COVID-19 on clinical research for Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs): A case study of bubonic plague. by Tsinjo Fehizoro Rasoanaivo, Josephine Bourner, Ravaka Niaina Randriamparany, Théodora Mayouya Gamana, Voahangy Andrianaivoarimanana, Mily Harijaona Raherivelo, Harivelo Randriamampionona, Minoarisoa Rajerison, Mihaja Raberahona, Alex Paddy Salam, Tansy Edwards, Piero L Olliaro, Rindra Vatosoa Randremanana

“…<h4>Methods</h4>To understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the trial accrual rate, we documented changes in patterns of all-cause consultations that took place before and during the pandemic at health centres in two districts of the Amoron'I Mania region of Madagascar where the trial is underway. …”
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Melanoma Skin Lesion Classification Using Neural Networks: A systematic review by ahmed hammo, Mohammed Younis

“…Therefore, detection of this disease must be early and sound due to the high mortality rate. It is driven by researchers' desire to use computers to obtain accurate diagnostic systems to help diagnose and detect this disease early. …”
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MULTI-MODEL STACK ENSEMBLE DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR MULTI-DISEASE PREDICTION IN HEALTHCARE APPLICATION by Bhaskar Adepu, T. Archana

“…The suggested deep learning algorithms' performance is evaluated using criteria such as precision, specificity, sensitivity, accuracy, and error rate. This assessment demonstrates the potential of the recommended method to significantly contribute to the healthcare system by offering consistent and reliable predictions across various types of illnesses, as shown in a comparative analysis against existing models.…”
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Finding the Context of High‐Risk Behavioral Factors and the Effectiveness of Addiction Treatment Centers in Preventing the Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Among Injecting Drug Ad... by Neda Asadi, Sirous Pourkhajoei

“…The studied IDUs reported minor rate of risky injecting and sexual behavior after participation in MMT program. …”
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Investigating the Photocatalytic Behavior of Manganese-Zinc Ferrite and the Effect of Its Concentration on the Degradation of Methylene Blue in the Presence of Visible Light by S. Shahedi, S. Hasani, Z. Daneshfar, A.R. Mashreghi, Z. Zoghaghi

“…The results demonstrated that the presence of these nanoparticles significantly affected the degradation rate of methylene blue. Ultimately, the findings indicated that the addition of 0.1 g/lit of these nanoparticles yielded the most effective results, achieving approximately 87.25% degradation in 12 h.…”
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A novel Swin transformer based framework for speech recognition for dysarthria by Rabbia Mahum, Ismaila Ganiyu, Lotfi Hidri, Ahmed M. El-Sherbeeny, Haseeb Hassan

“…However, the false positive rate is high due to the varying nature of speech and environmental factors such as background noise. …”
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Stress in autism (STREAM): A study protocol on the role of circadian activity, sleep quality and sensory reactivity. by Clara C Gernert, Christine M Falter-Wagner, Valdas Noreika, Barbara Jachs, Nazia Jassim, Kathryn Gibbs, Joaquim Streicher, Hannah Betts, Tristan A Bekinschtein

“…Diurnal tracking of heart rate and electrodermal activity through wearables will serve as proxies of stress. …”
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Children’s Drawing and Graphic Development: An Empirical Study of the Developmental Stages According to Lowenfeld by Paula Gil-Ruiz, Victoria Martinez-Verez, William Ospina Toro, Walter Castañeda Marulanda

“…These findings point to the influence of individual, sociocultural, and technological factors on the rate of graphic development. Lowenfeld’s model remains a valid framework for observing children’s drawing, but its application should be flexible. …”
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Estimating the Demand for Ambulances in Traffic Accidents by Manoochehr Babanezhad, Hassan Khorsha, Ali Mohajervatan, Ali Choori

“…According to the examination of traffic collision data, the demand rate is greater during the daytime compared to nighttime. …”
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Examination of an iPSC model of human eye development reveals progressive emergence of critical embryonic cell types by Maria R. Replogle, Xiaolong Ma, Chien-Wei Lin, Elena V. Semina

“…These analyses establish a comprehensive baseline of SEAM formation, supporting the potential of the model to facilitate mechanistic studies of genetic variants that may uniquely impact humans, thus improving the success rate in resolving cases presenting with a broad range of developmental eye phenotypes.…”
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Population structure and density of a new invasive species Rangia cuneata in the Szczecin Lagoon (Odra/Oder estuary, Poland) by Przemysław Czerniejewski, Jarosław Dąbrowski, Adam Brysiewicz, Krzysztof Formicki

“…Given the R. cuneata’s invasive potential and its fast rate of colonization of new areas, it would be prudent to monitor this population and the species migration patterns across the estuary waters of the western Baltic.…”
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The role of neurohormonal regulatory factors in the violation of the motor evacuation function of the duodenum in chronic duodenal insufficiency by Yakov M. Vakhrushev, Marina S. Busygina

“…Cardiorhythmographic examination and analysis of heart rate variability with the ”Varicard 2.51” complex were used to study the ANS. …”
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Unsupervised Binary Classifier-Based Object Detection Algorithm with Integrated Background Subtraction Suitable for Use with Aerial Imagery by Gabija Veličkaitė, Ignas Daugėla, Ivan Suzdalev

“…However, the overall accuracy reached 65%, due to a higher rate of false positives—an expected trade-off when maximizing recall. …”
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The Effect of Seasonal Ambient Temperatures on Fire-Stimulated Germination of Species with Physiological Dormancy: A Case Study Using Boronia (Rutaceae). by Berin D E Mackenzie, Tony D Auld, David A Keith, Francis K C Hui, Mark K J Ooi

“…Seasonal temperatures influenced the rate and/or magnitude of germination responses in six species, and interacted with fire cues in complex ways. …”
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Using Cuckoo Search Algorithm to Predict Corporate Financial Risks and Alleviate Economic Uncertainty by Muqiao Cai

“…The system’s dynamic learning capabilities identify patterns connected to company failures and financial decline. …”
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Meta Learner-Based Transfer Learning: Bridging Simulation and Actual Router Metrics by Kyota Hattori, Tomohiro Korikawa, Chikako Takasaki

“…The results show that the proposed method improves the estimated accuracy of actual router metrics: throughput, packet loss rate, and packet delay. Additionally, the proposed method demonstrates robustness and effectiveness in scenarios where real-world data is limited while maintaining lower computational complexity compared to conventional methods. …”
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Sensor-validated simulations predict fracture healing outcomes in an ovine model by Alicia Feist, Carla Hetreau, Manuela Ernst, Peter Varga, Peter Schwarzenberg

“…In tibial shaft fractures 1 in 4 patients are considered unhealed after 5 months and a reoperation rate of 12 % is reported. By predicting healing outcomes, prognostic fracture healing simulations could assist in treatment selection and enable early intervention in the event of complications but have lacked comprehensive ground truth validation. …”
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