Diagnostic challenges of inflammatory submucosal tumor-like lesions: a multicenter propensity score-matching analysis by Mengting Yu, Jiao Li, Yongfeng Yan, Xiaoxiang Wang, Yanhui Mao, Dandan Jiang, Zhengkui Zhou, Yuanyuan Chen, Xiaobin Sun

“…EUS demonstrated low sensitivity (3.39-4.00%) and a high misdiagnosis rate (96.61%) for I-SMTLs, with over 55% misdiagnosed as potentially malignant and 15% remaining inconclusive. …”
Get full text

MF-ShipNet: a multi-feature weighted fusion and PCA-SVM model for ship detection in remote sensing images by Jianfeng Li, Yibing Yang, Liutong Yang, Yang Zhao, Qinghua Luo, Chenxu Wang

“…Due to the complex sea background and the different sizes and shapes of ships, the detection of ship targets has the problems of low detection rate, high false detection rate and high missed detection rate. …”
Get full text

Fencing injuries in French elite fencers: a retrospective analysis from 2016 to 2023 by Hugo Gondouin, Nicolas Zabotto, Edem Allado, Edem Allado, Oriane Hily, Oriane Hily, Margaux Temperelli, Sébastien Le Garrec, Bruno Chenuel, Bruno Chenuel, Mathias Poussel, Mathias Poussel

“…Females showed more injuries located in the pelvis and hip (10% vs. 5.3%; p = 0.001).ConclusionsOur study confirms a low overall injury rate in elite fencers and highlights some particularities for epee compared with the other two conventional weapons, in addition to sex-specific differences concerning injury location.…”
Get full text

Performance tracking in female youth soccer through wearables and subjective assessments by Stefan Kranzinger, Christina Kranzinger, Wolfgang Kremser, Burkhard Duemler

“…The aim of this study was to assess how subjective post-training ratings (intensity and happiness) relate to high-percentile performance outputs, and to identify longitudinal trends in female youth soccer players using IMU-based wearable data. …”
Get full text

Flatband nonlinear metasurface for broad-angle photon-pair generation by Yuxin Jiang, Jihua Zhang, Jinyong Ma, Dragomir N. Neshev, Andrey A. Sukhorukov

“…The flatband metasurface supports enhanced photon-pair generation at a simulated rate of 539 Hz/mW within a cone of 3° apex angle relative to the pump propagation, which is an order of magnitude broader than previously reported metasurfaces. …”
Get full text

The Propagation Properties of a Longitudinal Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing System in Atmospheric Turbulence by Qinghua Tian, Lei Zhu, Yongjun Wang, Qi Zhang, Bo Liu, Xiangjun Xin

“…It is found that in the limited apertures, the detection probability spectrum of the LOAMM system is inversely proportional to OAM mode numbers, strength of turbulence, and propagation distance. The bit-error rate and aggregate capacities are compared between the traditional OAM-based space-division-multiplexing (OAM-SDM) system with Bessel beams and our proposed LOAMM system. …”
Get full text

Harnessing Smartphone Sensors for Enhanced Road Safety: A Comprehensive Dataset and Review by Amith Khandakar, David G. Michelson, Mansura Naznine, Abdus Salam, Md. Nahiduzzaman, Khaled M. Khan, Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan, Mohamed Arselene Ayari, Hamid Menouar, Julfikar Haider

“…These sensors capture extensive parameters such as acceleration force, gravitation, rotation rate, magnetic field strength, and vehicle speed, providing a detailed understanding of road conditions and driving behaviors. …”
Get full text

Interface evolution of microdroplets in flow-focusing channels with varying aspect ratios by Luyao He, Bo Wang, Qingquan Liu, Xiaodong Chen

“…It is found that the scaling exponent of the minimum neck thickness increases with the continuous phase flow rate. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the shape evolution of a droplet in three-dimensional space, allowing the calculation of the curvature distribution of the interface. …”
Get full text

Research kinetics of the monochloroacetic acid esterification by Yu. V. Karpenko, T. V. Panasenko, V. I. Hencheva, Ye. O. Karpun, M. D. Yarova

“…Based on the obtained results, it may be established that temperature increase from 100 ℃ to 120 ℃ leads to the decrease of the reaction rate constant, and the reaction progresses by one order faster. …”
Get full text

A retrospective study to understand the impact of flooding on natural selection and physical growth dynamics by Mithun Sikdar

“…With a 78.9% response rate, the study assessed height growth variation using the Preece and Baines Growth Curve Model 1. …”
Get full text

Research prevalence of psoriasis in countries and Ukraine by А. А. Kotvitska, V. V. Carlo

“…It should be noted that according to many experts the actual rate of this disease is much higher. According to unofficial sources in Ukraine with psoriasis suffer about 1.5 million of people (> 3% of the population). …”
Get full text

How to Study the Effects of Dietary Lipids on the Small Intestinal Microbiome? Methodological Design and Evaluation of the Human HealThy fAt, haPpy mIcRobiome (TAPIR) Proof-of-Conc... by Lonneke JanssenDuijghuijsen, Karen Fransen, Ruolei Deng, Corine Perenboom, Nicole de Wit, Guido Hooiveld, Mara van Trijp

“…There were no significant changes in gastrointestinal complaints and stool patterns during the study. Mean aspiration capsule retrieval rate was 94.7%, with mean sample weights per timepoint between 84.2 and 95.4 mg and median transit times between 32.8 and 49.3 h. …”
Get full text

Burnout is a predictor of high ten-year risk of cardiovascular disease among health workers in Ghana by Kennedy Dodam Konlan

“…Abstract Introduction Burnout is said to affect a quarter of health workers globally and this rate is said to be higher in resource-constrained settings like those in sub-Saharan Africa. …”
Get full text

Effects of crushed wheat straw with plastic film mulch on soil hydrothermal properties and water use efficiency of sunflower in the northwestern arid region of China by Jinxia Zhang, Fangfang Ren, Rui Zhang, Lin Ding, Fuqiang Li, Xuan Li, Tao Zhong, Meng Yin, Liangliang Du, Runheng Yang, Pengliang Tian

“…Sunflower seedling emergence rate followed the order of SF > F > S > N, and M1 > M2. …”
Get full text

Daily Mobility in Metropolitan Areas by Marcela Soto Caro

“…The paradox in these cases, lies between the growth rate and the infrastructure deficit. Another critical problem revealed by the study is the continuing deterioration and underuse of central historical areas. …”
Get full text

Googling Patients by Emily Beer

“…Numerous wearable devices collect data on consumers’ heart rates, exercise patterns and sleep patterns. In-home smart devices can track when users are active and what they are doing in their homes. …”
Get full text

Optimization algorithm of CT image edge segmentation using improved convolution neural network. by Xiaojuan Wang, Yuntao Wei

“…To address the problem of high failure rate and low accuracy in computed tomography (CT) image edge segmentation, we proposed a CT sequence image edge segmentation optimization algorithm using improved convolution neural network. …”
Get full text

COVID-19 global risk evaluation: rankings, reducing surveillance bias, and infodemic by Michał P. Michalak, Elżbieta Węglińska, Agnieszka Kulawik, Jack Cordes, Michał Lupa, Andrzej Leśniak

“…Conversely, the case fatality rate exhibited only a weak positive correlation with probabilistic metrics, though these correlations were not consistently statistically significant. …”
Get full text

Glycolysis/gluconeogenesis specialization in microbes is driven by biochemical constraints of flux sensing by Severin Josef Schink, Dimitris Christodoulou, Avik Mukherjee, Edward Athaide, Viktoria Brunner, Tobias Fuhrer, Gary Andrew Bradshaw, Uwe Sauer, Markus Basan

“…Moreover, decreasing both lag times simultaneously comes at the cost of reduced growth rate or higher futile cycling between metabolic enzymes. …”
Get full text

Assessment of the hilsa breeding ground in Meghna River estuary, Bangladesh for sustainable conservation by Md Anisur Rahman, Md Mehedi Hasan Pramanik, Md Monjurul Hasan, Flura, Rumana Yasmin, Yahia Mahmud

“…Additionally, the study monitored the spent rate and maturity stages of hilsa, demonstrating the effectiveness of conservation initiatives. …”
Get full text