Effects of elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration on nitrification of farmland soil by DU Yilin, LIANG Jiabin, GUO Xinyu, LUO Jipeng, LIU Yuankun, MU Qili, LI Tingqiang

“…Our results showed that eCO₂ significantly increased potential nitrification rate (PNR), nitrous oxide (N₂O) emission and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) abundance. …”
Get full text

Dengue fever and herbal medicine in Indonesia: Trends, collaborations, and research impact (1985-2023) by Nur Sabila Berlianda, Stefani Widodo, Putri Damayanti Irma, Pratiwi Wardani Dita, Abidah Safithri, Muhammad Almanfaluthi

“…Over this period, 122 documents were published across 88 different sources, revealing an annual growth rate of 8.06%. This growth suggests a rising interest in the intersection of herbal medicine and dengue fever, indicating that the research community is increasingly recognizing the potential of herbal treatments. …”
Get full text

External and Internal Load Response to Different Refereeing Techniques and to Sex of Players in Basketball Games by David Mancha-Triguero, Alberto Sánchez-Sixto, Carlos D. Gómez-Carmona, Eduardo Salazar-Martínez

“…Physical and physiological demands were measured using inertial devices and heart rate monitors during 37 matches (18 men’s and 19 women’s). …”
Get full text

Human creativity versus artificial intelligence: source attribution, observer attitudes, and eye movements while viewing visual art by Caitlin V. Cunningham, Gabriel A. Radvansky, James R. Brockmole

“…Participants were surveyed after viewing to ascertain their opinions on the quality and artistic merit of the pieces.ResultsParticipants’ gaze patterns (fixation counts, fixation durations, fixation dispersion, saccade amplitude, blink rate, saccade peak velocity, and pupil size) did not differ based on who they believed created the pieces, but their subjective opinions of the pieces were significantly more positive when they believed pieces were created by humans as opposed to AI.DiscussionThis study did not obtain any evidence that a person’s explicit “valuation” of artworks modulates the pace or spatial extent of visual exploration nor the cognitive effort expended to develop an understanding of them.…”
Get full text

Effective Detection of Cloud Masks in Remote Sensing Images by Yichen Cui, Hong Shen, Chan-Tong Lam

“…Subsequently, the second up-sampling module concatenates feature map channels to fuse contextual spatial information, which effectively reduces the false detection rate of unpredictable targets hidden in cloud shadows. …”
Get full text

Exploring the complex associations between community public spaces and healthy aging: an explainable analysis using catboost and SHAP by Man Zhang, Tao Shen, Ying Li, Qianqian Li, Yongqi Lou

“…An explainable machine learning approach, incorporating CatBoost and SHAP, was used to identify key correlates and patterns of interaction among features. Results Destination accessibility, public transport, residential density, and walking infrastructure were positively associated with all health dimensions, while traffic complexity and crime rate showed consistent negative associations. …”
Get full text

The effect of cognitive avoidance on rumination in college students: the chain mediating role of perfectionism and stress by Debao An, Debao An, Jiale Wang, Yeling Xia, Wenlong Xing

“…A total of 6,000 electronic questionnaires were distributed, and 5,412 valid responses were retained (effective rate: 90.20%). Participants completed the Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire, Rumination Scale, Positive and Negative Perfectionism Scale, and the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21). …”
Get full text

The role of unpasteurized hawked milk in the transmission of brucellosis in Eldoret municipality, Kenya by Augustine Taban Namanda, Rose Kakai, Mary Otsyula

“…Background: Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that continues to infect many people worldwide. Though its mortality rate is low, long convalescent periods associated with brucellosis translate into reduced socio-economic capacity of the people affected. …”
Get full text

Experimental studies on the absorption, swelling and erosion performance of hybrid woven Kevlar/hemp reinforced epoxy composites by Sangilimuthukumar Jeyaguru, Senthil Muthu Kumar Thiagamani, Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa, Suchart Siengchin

“…Further, Taguchi’s experimental design results indicated that the basket weave type hybrid composites had a minimal erosion rate for 2 minutes of exposure duration and an impact angle of 90°. …”
Get full text

1D-CNN and A Weight-Based Balancing Technique for Improved Detection of Non-Technical Losses in Power Distribution Systems by Rajitroj Nattaya, Seepromting Katsarin, Chatthaworn Rongrit

“…This approach not only addresses the issue of data imbalance and enhances the NTL detection rate but also supports energy security policies and improving energy management in power distribution networks.…”
Get full text

Modeling the Impact of Climate Change on Soil Health Using Predictive Analytics by Alsalami Zaid, Mandapati A. H. A. Hussein, Sundari Venkata Rama

“…The model's capacity to have sophisticated and nonlinear relationships within the data and its high precision and recall rate makes it a perfect instrument for soil health management. …”
Get full text

PhysioDimClassifier—imbalance data classifier model for IoMT-based remote patient monitoring systems by Sayyed Johar, G.R. Manjula

“…By analyzingsequence interruptions, the model improves the retention of imbalanced data patterns, reducing misclassification. Experimental validation demonstrates that PDCM enhances data accuracy by up to 12.61 %, improves imbalance data detection by 13.23 %, increases classification rate by 10.98 %, lowers data imbalance by 11.22 %, and decreases assessment time by 10.5 %. …”
Get full text

Expression profiling the temperature-dependent amphibian response to infection by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis. by Laia Ribas, Ming-Shi Li, Benjamin J Doddington, Jacques Robert, Judith A Seidel, J Simon Kroll, Lyle B Zimmerman, Nicholas C Grassly, Trenton W J Garner, Matthew C Fisher

“…Mathematical modelling of infection dynamics demonstrate the existence of a temperature-dependent protective response that is largely independent of the intrinsic growth-rate of Bd. Using temporal expression-profiling by microarrays and qRT-PCR, we characterise this response in the main amphibian lymphoid tissue, the spleen. …”
Get full text

Autonomic correlates of osteopathic manipulative treatment on facial functional mapping: an innovative approach based on thermal imaging by Francesco Cerritelli, David Perpetuini, Jordan Keys, Arcangelo Merla, Daniela Cardone

“…Preliminary studies suggested a parasympathetic effect of OMT, evidenced by heart-rate-variability analysis. A cross-over RCT on healthy adults was conducted to compare OMT with sham therapy. …”
Get full text

Influence of Project Risk Management in Micro and Small-Scale Industries on Workers’ Occupational Health to Enhance Productivity: An Ergonomic Approach by Jagruti Dhande, Prasad Rane, Himanshu Dhande

“…A survey involving 47 MSSIs and 827 workers was conducted to assess the effects of shift work on health and sleep patterns. The questionnaires were designed and distributed among 1497 workers and 827 workers took part in this study and returned the questionnaire (response rate 55.24%). …”
Get full text

ON THE HEALTH OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN OF KRASNODAR REGION RURAL LOCALITY by L. V. BATRAKOVA, P. V. NEFEDOV, I. S. ZACHARCHENKO

“…This study was performed to assess the state of health of preschool children from Krasnodar Region rural locality according to the incidence rate.Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of six municipal preschool institutions in Krasnodar Region rural locality with the coverage of 855 preschool children aged 3 to 7 years.Results. …”
Get full text

THERMAL IMAGING AND GYMNASTICS INJURIES: A MEANS OF SCREENING AND INJURY IDENTIFICATION by William A. Sands, Jeni R. McNeal, Michael H. Stone

“… Gymnasts have a relatively high injury rate and severity with highly qualified gymnasts suffering the most. …”
Get full text

Spatial heterogeneity and peptide availability determine CTL killing efficiency in vivo. by Thea Hogan, Ulrich Kadolsky, Sim Tung, Benedict Seddon, Andrew Yates

“…The rate at which a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) can survey for infected cells is a key ingredient of models of vertebrate immune responses to intracellular pathogens. …”
Get full text

Effect of Sodium Nitroprusside with Plant Growth Regulators on in vitro Propagation and Genetic Stability of ‘Barhee’ Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) by Al-Mayahi Ahmed Madi Waheed

“…Date palm micropropagation still faces many limitations in practical applications due to tissue browning, reduced callus growth and development, low organogenesis and multiplication efficiency, and low rooting rate. This study investigated the effects of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a source of nitric oxide and plant growth regulators, on the growth attributes and some biochemical constituents of in vitro cultured ‘Barhee’ date palm. …”
Get full text

Dynamic physiology and transcriptomics revealed the alleviation effect of melatonin on Reaumuria trigyna under continuous alkaline salt stress by Xuebo Li, Lei Wang, Heyi Wang, Rui Hao, Lunkai Gao, Hongbo Cui, Hai Wu, Xiaodong Wu, Tong Qiao, Weijie Bai, Liming Zhang

“…Notably, melatonin treatment increased the germination rate by 35.48% compared to the alkaline salt stress group, which exhibited a 52.15% lower germination rate than the untreated control. …”
Get full text