LLM based expert AI agent for mission operation management by Sobhana Mummaneni, Syama Sameera Gudipati, Satwik Panda

“…AI offers opportunities to reduce mission costs, improve success rates, and enhance the efficiency of space exploration programs. …”
Get full text

Climate change impacts on pest and beneficial insects: Challenges and management strategies for adaptation by Bahareh Rafiei

“…Rising temperature, changing precipitation pattern and increasing levels of greenhouse gases that result in the expansion of insects' geographical distribution, increased survival, and generation rates, while the synchrony between plants and pests is disturbed. …”
Get full text

Effects of respiratory muscle training on lung function in adolescents with overweight and obesity by María-Francisca Parra-vera, Yeny Concha-Cisternas, Joaquín Salazar-Méndez, Pablo Valdes-Badilla, Eduardo Guzman Muñoz

“… The prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents has reached alarming rates globally, with significant implications for health, including compromised lung function. …”
Get full text

Shape of You: Eye-Tracking and Social Perceptions of the Human Body by Edward Morrison, Marianne Lanigan

“…Dependent variables were the number and duration of fixations, and Likert ratings. Most visual attention was paid to the chest and midriff, but this pattern differed slightly depending on the judgement being made, and on the BMI of the body. …”
Get full text

Construction and Validation of an Oxidative Phosphorylation Signature in High-Grade Glioma and Potential Inhibitors Screening by Hanwen Lu, Wenpeng Zhao, Bingchang Zhang, Yuanyuan Xie, Jiawei He, Huiying Yang, Zhanxiang Wang

“…Glioma is a devastating type of brain tumor with high morbidity and mortality rates. Despite current treatment options, the prognosis for glioma patients remains poor. …”
Get full text

Effective temperature in approximate quantum many-body states by Yu-Qin Chen, Shi-Xin Zhang

“…Our findings reveal a consistent exponential pattern in the energy eigenbasis decomposition contributions of approximate states across different ansatzes, optimization objectives, and quantum systems, characterized by remarkably small decay rates, i.e., high effective temperatures. …”
Get full text

Monetary Policy and Financial (In)Stability by Adam Koronowski

“…It is not surprising that it consists of cutting interest rates and bail-out of insolvent, systemically important financial institutions. …”
Get full text

Design of a High-Gain, Slotted Ultra-Wideband Antenna with T-shaped slots for Millimeter-Wave Applications by hassan falih

“…Millimeter wave (mmWave) is a crucial frequency range for fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication, characterized by wide bandwidth and higher data rates. Antenna components will be small, wideband, and high-gain for use in 5G systems. …”
Get full text

Incidence, prevalence, and burden of type 2 diabetes in China: Trend and projection from 1990 to 2050 by Haojie Zhang, Qingyi Jia, Peige Song, Yongze Li, Lihua Jiang, Xianghui Fu, Sheyu Li, Jinjiao Li

“…Background:. The epidemiological pattern and disease burden of type 2 diabetes have been shifting in China over the past decades. …”
Get full text

Anteromedial facet coronoid fractures: an algorithmic approach for assessment and management based on 3 dimensional computed tomography humeral subtraction by Armin Badre, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Moayd Abdullah H. Awad, MBBS, FRCSC, Robert Chan, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Michael Lapner, MD, FRCSC

“…Conclusion: The proposed algorithm based on a detailed assessment of the pattern of AMF fracture provides a reliable decision tool for the management of these injuries. …”
Get full text

EQ-5D utility, response and drug survival in rheumatoid arthritis patients on biologic monotherapy: A prospective observational study of patients registered in the south Swedish SS... by Tanja Schjødt Jørgensen, Carl Turesson, Meliha Kapetanovic, Martin Englund, Aleksandra Turkiewicz, Robin Christensen, Henning Bliddal, Pierre Geborek, Lars Erik Kristensen

“…Overall, DAS28 defined remission and low disease activity were achieved in 20% and 43% of patients, respectively. Drug survival rates were statistically significantly different between bDMARDs (p = 0.01), with the highest rates observed for rituximab, followed by etanercept. …”
Get full text

Initial Psychometric Evaluation of the Barth Syndrome Symptom Assessment (BTHS-SA) for Adolescents and Adults in a Phase 2 Clinical Study by Chad Gwaltney, Alan Shields, Emily Love, Sarah Ollis, Jonathan Stokes, Iyar Mazar, Ethan Arenson, Anthony Aiudi, R. J. Wirth, Carrie Houts

“…Results Among the N = 12 white males (M age = 19.5, SD = 7.7) participating in the TAZPOWER trial, overall symptoms were rated as mild (n = 5, 41.7%), moderate (n = 5, 41.7%), severe (n = 1, 8.3%), or very severe (n = 1, 8.3%). …”
Get full text

Two-choice discrimination learning in African elephants (Loxodonta africana) by Charles Hyatt

“… A study of two-choice discrimination learning across 22 pattern pairs was conducted with three African elephants (Loxodonta africana) at the Atlanta/Fulton County Zoo with rates of acquisition and retention observed to be similar to those earlier reported for the Asian species (Elephas maximus). …”
Get full text

The Use of 3D Convolutional Autoencoder in Fault and Fracture Network Characterization by Feng Xu, Zhiyong Li, Bo Wen, Youhui Huang, Yaojun Wang

“…Conventional pattern recognition methods directly use 1D poststack data or 2D prestack data for the statistical pattern recognition of fault and fracture network, thereby ignoring the spatial structure information in 3D seismic data. …”
Get full text

Seasonal variation in suicide: age group and summer effects in the United States (2015–2020) by Samantha To, Erick Messias, Laura Burch, John Chibnall

“…Seasonal variation in suicide rates is a phenomenon that has been well-documented, but recent data on the seasonality of suicide within specific age groups and sex in the United States remains less well understood. …”
Get full text

Prevalence of Moraxella Catarrhalis as a Nasal Flora among Healthy Kindergarten Children in Bhaktapur, Nepal by Neetu Amatya, Govinda Paudel, Bhuvan Saud, Sunita Wagle, Vikram Shrestha, Bibhav Adhikari

“…Using bivariate and multivariate analysis, the associated risk factors with significantly high carriage rates were age group of 3–4 years, classroom occupancy with 15–30 children, and antibiotic consumption within 6 months, with a p value of ≤0.05 in each of the cases. …”
Get full text

Timing matters! Academic assessment changes throughout the day by Carmelo M. Vicario, Michael A. Nitsche, Chiara Lucifora, Pietro Perconti, Mohammad A. Salehinejad, Mohammad A. Salehinejad, Mohammad A. Salehinejad, Francesco Tomaiuolo, Simona Massimino, Alessio Avenanti, Alessio Avenanti, Massimo Mucciardi

“…Our results demonstrate a Gaussian distribution of passing rates throughout the day, with a significant peak at midday. …”
Get full text

Risk factor, diagnosis, and current treatment of H. pylori Infection in Indonesia: A Literature Review by Rizani Putri Iman, Tiroy Junita, Rinaldo Indra Rachman, Ari Fahrial Syam

“…Several findings revealed high rates of antibiotic resistance varying among Indonesian regions and ethnicities, suggesting that triple therapy regimen may not be suitable for all population. …”
Get full text