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6421
The complexity of a “simple” predator–prey system: non-trophic positive interactions generate unsuspected dynamics and dependencies
Published 2025-05-01“…Furthermore, the impact of NTIs on predator abundance was non-additive, with the magnitude of these effects depending on recruitment rates. In addition to determining population growth, recruitment rates also modulate the extent to which the predator is facilitated by the prey. …”
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6422
Design and Testing of Miniaturized Electrically Driven Plug Seedling Transplanter
Published 2025-07-01“…In the field test, at three transplanting speeds of 80 plants/min, 100 plants/min, and 120 plants/min, the transplanting success rates were 94.17%, 90.83%, and 88.33%, respectively. …”
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6423
The impact of pimavanserin on psychotic phenotypes and tau phosphorylation in the P301L/COMT– and rTg(P301L)4510 mouse models of Alzheimer's disease
Published 2022-01-01“…Pimavanserin normalized the hyperkinetic phenotype in both the P301L/COMT– and rTg(P301L)4510 mice but had no impact on sensorimotor gating in either model. Pimavanserin treatment had little impact on tau phosphorylation patterns. …”
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6424
Gastric Cancer Mortality in Ceará in Brazil’s Northeastern, 2000-2022: Spatio- Temporal Study
Published 2025-07-01“…Objective: To analyze temporal trends and spatial patterns of GC mortality over a 23-year period in Ceará. …”
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6425
Genomic data suggest parallel dental vestigialization within the xenarthran radiation
Published 2023-08-01“…As such, the analysis of gene degradation patterns has the potential to provide insights into the evolutionary history of regressed anatomical traits. …”
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6426
Identification of clusters related to programmed cell death and potential prognostic biomarkers for immunotherapy response in endometrial cancer
Published 2025-07-01“…Abstract Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the few malignancies with increasing incidence and mortality rates. Targeted therapy and immunotherapy have become pivotal treatment strategies for EC patients. …”
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6427
Analysis of common respiratory pathogens and epidemiological trends during peak influenza seasons in Tengzhou
Published 2025-07-01“…Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate infection patterns and their associations with age and other variables. …”
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6428
A four-year, mixed-family and community-based growth monitoring and promotion program using multi-level modeling to address undernutrition in children in Cambodia
Published 2025-06-01“…At baseline, children older than 12 months had significantly lower height-for-age (HAZ) and weight-for-age (WAZ) scores, as well as higher rates of stunting and wasting, compared to younger children. …”
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6429
Incompatible Aedes aegypti male releases as an intervention to reduce mosquito population-A field trial in Puerto Rico.
Published 2025-01-01“…However, mark-release-recapture assessments suggest that male daily survival rates in the field may have been significantly impacted. …”
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6430
Proportional Trends in Pediatric Opioid Prescribing Between 2005 and 2016 by Age Group, Sex, Ethnicity, Race, Language, and Payer Status from a Large Children’s Hospital in the Sou...
Published 2024-11-01“…Chi-squared tests indicated significant changes in prescription rates across all sociodemographic subgroups, though only age group, ethnicity, and payer type (i.e., the party responsible for payment for hospital services) had changes with non-negligible effect sizes (Cramer’s V). …”
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6431
Continuous aspirin treatment improves cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in hemodialysis patients with peripheral artery disease
Published 2024-12-01“…Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed that event-free rates of PTA, cardiovascular events, and all-cause mortality of patients with high MPR and continuous aspirin treatment were the highest among the three groups (p < 0.05).Conclusion Among HD patients with PAD, high MPR and continuous aspirin use significantly reduced the risk of PTA, surgical bypass, cardiovascular events, and all-cause mortality and improved the event-free rates of PTA, cardiovascular events, and all-cause mortality during long-term follow-up.…”
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6432
Global burden and risk factors of childhood cardiovascular disease (1990–2021)
Published 2025-07-01“…Gender and age analyses revealed higher incidence and mortality rates among female children compared to males, with the 10–14 age group being the most affected. …”
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6433
Application of Array Imaging Algorithms for Water Holdup Measurement in Gas–Water Two-Phase Flow Within Horizontal Wells
Published 2025-07-01“…An array capacitance arraay tool (CAT) was employed to measure water holdup under varying total flow rates and water cuts in a horizontal well experimental setup. …”
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6434
Artificial intelligence-based prediction of treatment failure and medication non-adherence in overactive bladder management
Published 2025-08-01“…Key predictive factors included early changes in bladder wall thickness (OR: 3.82, 95% CI: 2.14–6.81), diabetes duration > 7 years (OR: 2.73, 95% CI: 1.58–4.72), and urgency improvement < 25% (OR: 2.94, 95% CI: 1.76–4.92). Treatment failure rates varied significantly among pathological subgroups, with highest rates in diabetic neuropathy (42.8%) and lowest in idiopathic OAB (28.6%, p = 0.024). …”
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6435
Earth Observation-Based Analysis and Modelling of Coastline Erosion and Accretion Along the Parts of the East Coast of India
Published 2025-03-01“…To assess the coastal changes, a multi-temporal analysis was conducted using satellite imagery from Landsat images, supplemented by Geospatial techniques, and GIS, which were employed to map and quantify the rates of erosion and accretion. Shoreline positions were delineated at decadal intervals, and changes were analyzed using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) to calculate erosion and accretion rates. …”
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6436
Natural Occlusion-Based Backdoor Attacks: A Novel Approach to Compromising Pedestrian Detectors
Published 2025-07-01“…Through ablation studies, we further investigate the impact of key parameters such as trigger patterns and poisoning rates on attack effectiveness. …”
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6437
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on urban-rural outpatient primary care utilisation in Malaysia: a retrospective time series and spatiotemporal analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…Results from the SLR revealed that higher urbanisation rates were associated with more pronounced changes in utilisation, although the direction of these changes varied across time periods. …”
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6438
Flexible scan statistic with a restricted likelihood ratio for optimized COVID-19 surveillance
Published 2024-11-01“…Focusing on Ghana, this study employed scan-statistic cluster analysis to uncover the spatial patterns of incidence and Case Fatality Rates (CFR) of COVID-19 based on reports covering the four pandemic waves in Ghana between 12 March 2020 and 28 February 2022. …”
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6439
Performance Analysis of a Synchronous Reluctance Generator with a Slitted-Rotor Core for Off-Grid Wind Power Generation
Published 2025-01-01“…The FEA results also show that the induced voltage on no-load of the SynRG with a slitted-rotor core, compared with the conventional SynRG of the same ratings and specifications, increases by 10.77% when the auxiliary winding is fed by a capacitive excitation current of 6 A. …”
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6440
Global, regional, and national burden of endocarditis, 1990−2021: a systematic analysis of the GBD 2021 study
Published 2025-07-01“…Its global epidemiological patterns and long-term trends have not been comprehensively characterized. …”
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