Geometric thermodynamics of reaction-diffusion systems: Thermodynamic trade-off relations and optimal transport for pattern formation by Ryuna Nagayama, Kohei Yoshimura, Artemy Kolchinsky, Sosuke Ito

“…This enables us to extract the excess entropy production rate that genuinely contributes to the time evolution of patterns. …”
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Birth Pattern Seasonality in Ethiopia: Evidence from National Demographic and Health Survey Data from 2000 to 2019 by Bezawit Alemu Bezabih, Mulugeta Shegaze Shimbre, Tamirat Gezahegn Guyo, Mesfin Mamo Utaile, Manaye Yihune, Aynalem Yemane Leyew, Getahun Koira Kolbaye, Habtamu Esubalew Bezie

“…This finding could assist in the prediction of seasonal birth rates, guide contraception campaigns, distribute vaccinations strategically, and design a proactive measure against childhood diseases using mathematical modeling.…”
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Effects of footwear and foot strike patterns on patellofemoral joint and Achilles tendon loading in novice runners and experienced runners by Yuxin Li, Yuhang Nie, Xini Zhang, Xini Zhang, Yaodong Gu, Yaodong Gu

“…Peak impact loading rates were significantly lower in conventional shoes with RFS than in minimalist shoes (p < 0.05).DiscussionNovice runners experienced a significant increase in PFJ and AT loads during running. …”
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Sugar feeding patterns of New York Aedes albopictus mosquitoes are affected by saturation deficit, flowers, and host seeking. by Kara Fikrig, Sonile Peck, Peter Deckerman, Sharon Dang, Kimberly St Fleur, Henry Goldsmith, Sophia Qu, Hannah Rosenthal, Laura C Harrington

“…<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Our results provide the first evidence of Ae. albopictus sugar feeding behavior in the Northeastern US and reveal relatively high rates of sugar feeding. These results suggest the potential success for regional deployment of toxic sugar baits. …”
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Response patterns of phytoplankton growth to variations in resuspension in the German Bight revealed by daily MERIS data in 2003 and 2004 by Jian Su, Tian Tian, Hajo Krasemann, Markus Schartau, Kai Wirtz

“…Satellite-derived chl a were used to derive spatial patterns of net rates of chl a increase/decrease (NR) in 2003 and 2004. …”
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Leveraging diverse liquid–liquid phase separation patterns to predict the prognosis and immunotherapy of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia by Min Kong, Yezhen Yang, Zhixiang Wu, Ying Li, Zhijuan Kang, Qin Zhao, Huan Chang, Zuocheng Yang

“…Abstract Background Despite improvements in 5-year survival rates for pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (P-AML) over recent decades, the relapse rate remains high. …”
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Antibiogram pattern of recurrent urinary tract infections in kidney transplant patients: a single-center cohort study by Hossein Bahari, Ali Tajik, Armin Doostparast, Reza Nejad Shahrokh Abadi, Saeed Javanshir, Mohsen Aliakbarian, Rozita Khodashahi

“…Notably, high resistance rates were observed against commonly used antibiotics; for example, E. coli exhibited 100% resistance to ampicillin and cefazolin. …”
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Trends in Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With New Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Usage Patterns in an Evolving Guideline Landscape by William Hou, Katherine R. Tuttle, Weining Shen, Andrew Reikes, Jonathan H. Watanabe

“…However, overall adoption rates of these medications remain low based on indicated populations. …”
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Cross-User Electromyography Pattern Recognition Based on a Novel Spatial-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network by Mengjuan Xu, Xiang Chen, Yuwen Ruan, Xu Zhang

“…The ablation experiments show that each functional module of the proposed CNN-MSTGCN network has played a more or less positive role in improving the performance of EMG pattern recognition. The user-independent recognition experiments and the transfer learning-based cross-user recognition experiments verify the advantages of the proposed CNN-MSTGCN network in improving recognition rate and reducing user training burden. …”
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Short-term recovery pattern of plasma fibrinogen after cardiac surgery: A prospective observational study. by Gabor Erdoes, Wulf Dietrich, Monika Pia Stucki, Tobias Michael Merz, Anne Angelillo-Scherrer, Michael Nagler, Thierry Carrel, Balthasar Eberle

“…C-FIB recovered spontaneously at a nearly constant rate of approximately 0.08 g/L per hour. In all patients, C-FIB was ≥1.5 g/L at 4 hours and ≥2.0 g/L at 13 hours after CPB weaning. …”
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Patterns of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Staff Nurses in the Emergency Department in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study by Afaf Mufadhi Alrimali, Nashi Masnad Alreshidi, Aljazi Albshri Alshammari, Aeedah Rfadah Alenzy, Riya Thomas, May Ann Dinoy, Fouz Aziz Alanzi, Eddieson Pasay-an

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Leukemia risk and the pattern of dose accumulation. Part 1: Characteristics of the study group of the Mayak Production Association personnel by Svetlana F. Sosnina, Pavel V. Okatenko, Aleksandr M. Yurkin, Susanna A. Rogacheva, Elena A. Gruzdeva, Mikhail E. Sokolnikov

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Association of hyperuricemia with dietary patterns and alcohol consumption in the adult population. Results of the ESSE-RF epidemiological study by N. S. Karamnova, O. B. Shvabskaya, A. I. Rytova, Yu. A. Balanova, S. E. Evstifeeva, A. E. Imaeva, A. V. Kapustina, M. B. Kotova, S. A. Maksimov, G. A. Muromtseva, S. A. Shalnova, O. M. Drapkina

“…Representative samples of male and female population aged 25-64 years (17929 people, including 6593 men and 11336 women) from 13 Russian regions were examined. The response rate was ~80%. The dietary pattern was studied by the consumption rate of the main food groups. …”
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Real-world phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer treatment patterns in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a claims-based analysis by Shannon Grabich, Brian Ung, Aalok Nadkar, Kathryn DeYoung, James Signorovitch, Aravindhan Veerapandiyan

“…For patients with a gap in PMO claims, most subsequently re-initiated treatment, indicating lower discontinuation rates than previously reported.…”

Spectral and Spatial Analysis of Plantar Force Distributions Across Foot-Strike Patterns During Treadmill Running by Paul William Macdermid, Stephanie Julie Walker

“…Forefoot strikes exhibited lower peak impact force, average loading rate, and high-frequency power spectral density (PSD) components compared to heel and midfoot strikes, with heel also lower than midfoot. …”
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Growth patterns of saffron cod <i>Eleginus gracilis</i> Tilesius (Gadidae) in the first year of life by A. V. Buslov

“…Monthly increments for the body length of larvae and fry are about 50–60 % in the first four months of life with the highest growth rate. Then the relative growth decreases significantly in fall-winter and does not exceed 1–4 % to the end of the first year of life. …”
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A bibliometric analysis of online education research in India (2014–2024): trends, patterns, and future directions by Sara Alrefaee, Khan Mahlaqa Afzal, Yasser M. H. Ahmed Alrefaee, Saber Haimed

“…Utilizing data from the Scopus database, the analysis covers 831 publications, revealing a significant annual growth rate of 16.71% in research output. The study identifies three distinct phases of research evolution: pre-pandemic stability, pandemic-driven surge, and post-pandemic consolidation. …”
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Patterns and outcome of neonates with congenital anomalies in a neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective study by Amira M. Sabry, Yasmeen Mansi, Halaallah Zeinelabdeen, Amir Fawzy Kamal

“…The overall mortality rate was 39%, with cardiovascular anomalies responsible for 51.3% of deaths. …”
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Sexual dimorphism, pattern of third molar and mandibular second premolar agenesis in Indian paediatric orthodontic patients by Apurva Mishra, Ramesh K. Pandey

“…The agenesis of third molar in maxilla and mandible between age groups and gender was compared using Chi-squared test. Results: The rate of agenesis of third molars was observed 36.8% in the present study. …”
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Spatial Pattern Analysis of Dating Status as a Risk Factor on Adolescent Sexual Activity in Surabaya, Indonesia by Eny Qurniyawati, Zida Husnina, Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Asma Azzahra, Izzah Nur Shabrina

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