A neural network approach for line detection in complex atomic emission spectra measured by high-resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy by Milan Ding, Sean Z J Lim, Xiaoran Yu, Christian P Clear, Juliet C Pickering

“…The atomic spectra and structure of the low-ionisation open d- and f-shell elements are extremely complex, tens of thousands of fine structure lines are observable between the infrared and ultraviolet per species. …”
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Improvement of Malagasy Traditional Earth Bricks by Using a Derivative of CNSL as a Binding Agent by Volana Mifelana Holiarinala, Fenia Diane Ramiharimanana, Hermann Rafanoela, Stephanoel Randriatsarazaka, Raymond Razafimahatratra, Estelle Metay, Voahangy Vestalys Ramanandraibe, Marc Lemaire

“…Traditional bricks are still the most widely used building material in Madagascar. …”
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Numerical performance analysis of latent heat thermal energy storage systems in different configurations cascaded in the longitudinal direction by Mücahit Emin Karagöz, Cenker Aktemur, Barış Kavasoğullari

“…A latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) system is considered the most advantageous type of thermal energy storage (TES); however, its low thermal conductivity remains a significant drawback that needs to be addressed. …”
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Characterization of Pore Heterogeneity in Lacustrine Shale Based on MIP, LTNA, NMR, and Multifractal Characteristics: A Case Study of the Jurassic Dongyuemiao Member, China by Xu Wu, Yifan Gu, Yuqiang Jiang, Zhanlei Wang, Yonghong Fu

“…Mesopores and macropores dominate, accounting for over 80% of the total pore volume. Mesopores are most developed in CLCS, representing 56.3%. (3) Quartz content is positively correlated with the multifractal dimension, while clay content shows a negative correlation. …”
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Influence of Kefir Grain Concentration on the Nutritional, Microbiological, and Sensory Properties of Camel Milk Kefir and Characterization of Some Technological Properties by Samira Arroum, Amel Sboui, Imen Fguiri, Mohamed Dbara, Naziha Ayeb, Mohamed Hammadi, Touhami Khorchani

“…According to a sensory evaluation, the ranking test showed that the best camel kefir can be produced by the addition of 2% kefir grains. It was the most appreciated by 73% of the tasters based on its physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics. …”
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Production system, and egg quality of village chicken reared under traditional management system in Angecha and Damboya districts of Kembata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia by Eskindir Amanuel, Desalegn Amanuel, Edao Shanku

“…All egg quality parameters were statistically similar among the agroecology except significant difference in egg yolk height and albumen height. Shell thickness was comparable to the acceptable eggshell thickness to withstand egg breakage. …”
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Robust Simulation Platform of Biomass Gasification Process with Carbon Capture for Energy Vector Polygeneration by Josephine Hannah Macdonald, Khairunnisa Mohd Paad, Nursyuhada Kamaruzaman, Shinya Yamanaka, Ali Abbas, Norhuda Abdul Manaf

“…BECCS integrates sustainable biomass conversion via gasification combined heat and power (CHP) to generate electricity and heat, with post-combustion carbon capture (PCC) being one of the most mature CCS technologies available. …”
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Optimising the Decarboxylation of Anacardic Acid by Exploring the Temperature Effects by Eva G. Nyoni, Petro E. Mabeyo, Aldo J. Kitalika

“…Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) is one of the raw materials extracted from cashew nut shells (CNS). …”
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Quantifying the impact of fermented liquid bio formulations, biofertilizers and organic amendments on horticultural and soil nutrient traits of garden pea ( Pisum sativum L.) by Vandana Thakur, Praveen Sharma, Pradeep Kumar, Payal Sharma, Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Sunny Sharma, Rehan Azmi, Shivender Thakur

“…Results: The results of the investigation exhibited a significantly positive influence of the treatments and their interaction with pea varieties for most of the studied traits. Among varieties, treatments, and their interactions, variety GS-10 and PB-89 treatment modules, viz., Jeevmurta 20% + Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria 100% + Farmyard manure, and their interaction were found to be best for improving the various horticultural and soil traits i.e. shelling percentage, protein content, effective nodules per plant, available nitrogen and phosphorus content. …”
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Recent Progress in Polyolefin Plastic: Polyethylene and Polypropylene Transformation and Depolymerization Techniques by Acácio Silva de Souza, Patricia Garcia Ferreira, Iva Souza de Jesus, Rafael Portugal Rizzo Franco de Oliveira, Alcione Silva de Carvalho, Debora Omena Futuro, Vitor Francisco Ferreira

“…By leveraging these transformative strategies, we can reimagine the lifecycle of plastics and address one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. …”
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Efficient delivery of anlotinib and radioiodine by long circulating nano-capsules for active enhanced suppression of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma by Linlin Zhang, Chuanying Zhu, Shuo Huang, Miaomiao Xu, Chao Li, Hongliang Fu, Yafu Yin, Sheng Liang, Hui Wang, Zhilei Cui, Lei Huang

“…The Anlotinib-BSA nano-capsule (nBSA) showed a mostly uniform size distribution centering at 21–23 nm, and the nano-drug had a characteristic absorption peak at the wavelength of 325 nm. …”
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Divide-and-conquer strategy with engineered ossification center organoids for rapid bone healing through developmental cell recruitment by Xianzhu Zhang, Wei Jiang, Xinyu Wu, Chang Xie, Yi Zhang, Liying Li, Yuqing Gu, Zihao Hu, Xinrang Zhai, Renjie Liang, Tao Zhang, Wei Sun, Jinchun Ye, Wei Wei, Xiaozhao Wang, Yi Hong, Shufang Zhang, Youzhi Cai, Xiaohui Zou, Yihe Hu, Hongwei Ouyang

“…Particularly noteworthy is the specific expansion of Krt8+ SSCs concomitant with the simultaneous reduction of Has1+ migratory fibroblasts (MFs) post-OCO implantation. Furthermore, cross-species comparisons employing machine learning reveal high resemblance of the relative Krt8+ SSCs/Has1+ MFs composition in bone regeneration with that in public data from developmental bone tissues. …”
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Development of Practical Finite Element Models for Collapse of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Experimental Validation by Mario Bermejo, Anastasio P. Santos, José M. Goicolea

“…The second model uses structural finite elements, shells for concrete, and beams for steel, connected in common nodes with an eccentricity formulation. …”
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THE ION-EXCHANGE PROPERTIES OF NATURAL ZEOLITE MORDENITE by G. A. Mamedova

“…This is due to the large hydration shell of magnesium, which adversely affects the cation exchange. …”
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Improving the Nutritional Properties and Reducing the Oil Absorption of Donut Using Saponinized Quinoa Flour by Mahtab Moradnia, Akram Arianfar, Ali Mohamadi Sani, Zahra Sheikholeslami

“…Therefore, the most important step for using quinoa in food products is to remove saponin. …”
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A new product for the control of arthropod pests in industrial apple orchards in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by Yu. Yanovskyi, S. Sukhanov, I. Krykunov, Ye. Chepernaty

“…During 2023—2024, the most harmful species in the university’s commercial apple orchards were: Mites: red fruit mite, common spider mite; Aphids: green apple aphid, red-gall or gray apple aphid, woolly apple aphid; Scale insects: California red scale, oyster shell scale (or false California scale), acacia false scale; Moths: rose leafroller, netted leafroller, timid leafroller, codling moth; Leaf-mining moths: hawthorn blotch miner, apple lower-side leaf miner, apple upper-side fruit miner. …”
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Production of biodiesel from Aspergillus terreus KC462061 using gold-silver nanocatalyst by Mayasar I. Al-Zaban, Abeer R.M. Abd El-Aziz

“…The current study aims to guarantee eco-friendliness, maximize production, and reduce biodiesel production costs using the new oleaginous fungus Aspergillus terreus KC462061 in the presence of gold-silver core–shell nanoparticles (Au@Ag NPs) as heterogeneous nanocatalysts in the process of biodiesel production. …”
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Optimization of microencapsulation of green tea extract for functional beverage development by Elizaveta Kochubei, Igor Lomovskiy, Oleg Lomovsky, Jibek Baktybekova, Vyacheslav Koptev, Anastasia Andreeva, Anna Matveeva, Alexander Vorobyov, Aml A. Tantawy, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Tamer M. El-Messery, Elena Bychkova

“…The optimization of technological processes represents a promising direction in scientific research, enabling the selection of the most effective solutions in terms of efficiency. …”
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pH/Hyal-responsive vancomycin-loaded chitooligosaccharide nanoparticles for intracellular MRSA infection treatment by Wenting Li, WeiWei Li, Xuanxiang Zhai, Xiao Liu, Xiaoyi Shi, Xiangjun Chen, Wei Hong

“…Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is recognized as among the most critical bacterial pathogens globally. A significant portion of the complications associated with S. aureus infections arises from its ability to persist inside host phagocytes, particularly macrophages, making the eradication of intracellular S. aureus vital for therapeutic success. …”
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New approaches for capturing and estimating variation in complex animal color patterns from digital photographs: application to the Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina) by Erik Maki, Tilmann Glimm, Paramahansa Pramanik, Ylenia Chiari, Maria Kiskowski

“…The Eastern box turtle is an ideal species to study variation of complex color patterns as this species is easily encountered in the field and in museum collections in Northeastern US, has a relatively easy to identify bright color pattern against a dark background, and has a rigid shell structure, which removes problems related to body distortion. …”
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