Comprehensive method for evaluating results of ultrasonic testing of parts and components of rolling stock when adjusting the sensitivity for different reflectors by A. N. KIREEV, V. V. BYKADOROV, M. A. KIREEVA

“…The article proposes a new integrated method for estimating discontinuities in parts and units of railway rolling stock according to the amplitude — distance — diameter diagrams by the standardless method with the possibility of determining the type of discontinuity by the dual-frequency method of flaw-detection with a manual ultrasonic testing with a single-channel ultrasonic flaw detector. Developed method is most relevant in the control of cast parts of railway rolling stock, since castings can be equally likely to contain bulk (pores, shells, nonmetallic inclusions, etc.) and planar discontinuities (cracks of different origin; flocks; segregations that lead to violation continuity, etc.). …”
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Synthesis and Characterization of Nano‐Crystallite Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) from Marine Mollusk Waste: Babylonia japonica, Oliva sayana, and Conasprella bermudensis by Md. Kawsar, Md. Sahadat Hossain, Sumaiya Akter, Md. Farhad Ali, Newaz Mohammed Bahadur, Samina Ahmed

“…Additionally, waste marine mollusk shells could be utilized as an alternative to the production of phosphate‐based fertilizer.…”
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Small Modular Reactors as a Means of Ensuring the Energy Independence of Business and a Tool for Decarbonization of Ukrainian Energy Sector by Banshchykov Petro H., Vostriakov Oleksandr V., Barabas Dmytro O., Stepura Denys F.

“…Specialized scientific studies devoted to the technical and economic feasibility study of small modular reactor operation projects do not summarize the most relevant areas of their use as a tool for ensuring the energy independence of business and decarbonization of the economy in the context of achieving Ukraine’s environmental goals. …”
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Investigation of buckling modes of sandwich specimens with facing layers from [0°]s fiber-reinforced plastic under axial compression by V.N. Paimushin, S.A. Kholmogorov, N.V. Polyakova, M.A. Shishov

“…Linearized equations of equilibrium in a perturbed state obtained on the basis of the previously constructed geometrically nonlinear equations of the theory of sandwich shells with a transversely flexible core were used. …”
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Deciphering spatially confined immune evasion niches in osteosarcoma with 3-D spatial transcriptomics: a literature review by Guangqiang Qiu, Yongcheng Tang, Junhui Zuo, Heng Wu, Yongxian Wan

“…Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumour of childhood, yet five-year survival has plateaued at ~60–70% for localised disease and plunges below 30% once metastasis emerges. …”
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In silico estimation of polyethylene glycol coating effect on metallic NPs radio-sensitization in kilovoltage energy beams by Elham Mansouri, Saeed Rajabpour, Asghar Mesbahi

“…Also, dose enhancement factor (DEF) was determined in spherical shells with logarithmic scale thickness from the nanoparticle surface to 4 mm. …”
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Development of an electromechanical device for real-time detection of litter moisture in commercial broiler by Glauber da Rocha Balthazar, Robson Mateus Freitas Silveira, Marcos Vinicius Amato da Cruz, Iran José Oliveira da Silva

“…The litter is composed of thermal insulating materials such as wood shavings, peanut shells and, rice, among others, with the ability to absorb animal excreta. …”
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Application of the Double Approximation Method for Constructing Stiffness Matrices of Volumetric Finite Elements by P. P. Gaidzhurov, N. A. Saveleva

“…In computational practice, the most widespread FE are the so-called multilinear isoparametric FE with a linear law of approximation of displacements. …”
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Bioactive preservative nano-packaging films based on food wastes of orange peels and Shrimp for apple (Malus domestica var. Anna) fruit quality and storage by Mohamed S. Hasanin, Mahmoud Emam, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Rohim, M. A. A. Mohamed, Housni El Saied, Hamdy A. Z. Hussein, A. Abdelkhalek

“…Abstract Storage of economic fruits is a fatal economic and nutritional factor for most countries. Edible coating played a restricted role in this manner, forcing good usability with many limitations. …”
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CHALLENGES FOR UNIVERSITIES TO ONLINE TECHNOLOGIES IMPLEMENTATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR IN UKRAINE by Yuliia Sytnykova, Tаtyana Petrenko, Oksana Bezkorovaina, Anastasiia Ptushka

“…The psychological state of both teachers and students in the circumstances of online education was also examined. The most common psychological difficulties with online learning were connected with external ones as constant shelling, and air alarms as with internal ones as stress, anxiety, worries, depression, burnout, sadness, and frustration. …”
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ECONOMIC-INSTITUTIONAL PROBLEMS OF EUROPEAN REMILITARIZATION by Serhii V. Kuzminov

“…Therefore, we can argue that the million shells for Ukraine cost Europeans significantly more than a few pitiful billion euros. …”
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Global Research Trends in Biomimetic Lattice Structures for Energy Absorption and Deformation: A Bibliometric Analysis (2020–2025) by Sunny Narayan, Brahim Menacer, Muhammad Usman Kaisan, Joseph Samuel, Moaz Al-Lehaibi, Faisal O. Mahroogi, Víctor Tuninetti

“…Biomimetic lattice structures, inspired by natural architectures such as bone, coral, mollusk shells, and Euplectella aspergillum, have gained increasing attention for their exceptional strength-to-weight ratios, energy absorption, and deformation control. …”
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Industrial injuries among Ukrainian workers during performance of work at the conditions of hostilities and ways of its prevention by A. M. Nagorna, V. V. Kalnysh, I. V. Petchenko, M. O. Radionov, O. A. Kompaniiets

“…Thus, according to the data, the decrease in the number of people injured at work coincides with the general trend of reducing workers in the most dangerous industries (coal industry, construction, etc.). …”
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Decreasing foraminiferal flux in response to ongoing climate change in the Santa Barbara Basin, California by E. Havard, K. Cherry, C. Benitez-Nelson, E. Tappa, C. V. Davis

“…<p>The rapid response of foraminiferal assemblages to changing climate makes their shells an invaluable geological record of the past. …”
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INTER-ILEAL-ABDOMINAL DISSECTION IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH LOCALLY ADVANCED BONY AND SOFT TISSUE SARCOMAS by V. A. Derzhavin, V. Yu. Karpenko, A. V. Bukharov, M. V. Ivanova

“…Inter-ileal abdominal dissection (IIAD) is one of the most traumatic maiming operations, which implies removal of the lower limb with a single block with an adjacent half of the pelvic ring. …”
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The origin of synthons and supramolecular motifs: beyond atoms and functional groups by Rahul Shukla, Emmanuel Aubert, Mariya Brezgunova, Sébastien Lebègue, Marc Fourmigué, Enrique Espinosa

“…Geometrical preferences in the molecular assembly of synthons and other supramolecular motifs are governed by the relative positions of CC and CD sites through CC...CD interactions that, in most cases, align with the internuclear directions within a <15° range despite low interaction energies. …”
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Connection between nuclear structure, dissipation, and time in fission data by Caamaño M., Ramos D., Fernández D., Mantovani G., Farget F., Rodríguez-Tajes C., Lemasson A., Rejmund M., Schmitt C., Ackermann D., Álvarez-Pol H., Audouin L., Benlliure J., Biswas S., Casarejos E., Clement E., Cortina D., Delaune O., Derkx X., Dijon A., Doré D., Durand D., Frankland J. D., Fernández-Domínguez B., de France G., Fregeau M. O., Galaviz D., Galiana-Baldó E., Heinz A., Henriques A., Jacquot B., Jurado B., Kim Y. H., Morfouace P., Paradela C., Piot J., Ralet D., Roger T., Salsac M. D., Teubig P., Tsekhanovich I.

“…Nuclear fission is still one of the most complex physical processes due to the interplay between macroscopic and microscopic nuclear properties that decide the output. …”
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Quantifying the impact of fermented liquid bio formulations, biofertilizers and organic amendments on horticultural and soil nutrient traits of garden pea ( Pisum sativum L.) by Vandana Thakur, Praveen Sharma, Pradeep Kumar, Payal Sharma, Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Sunny Sharma, Rehan Azmi, Shivender Thakur

“…Results: The results of the investigation exhibited a significantly positive influence of the treatments and their interaction with pea varieties for most of the studied traits. Among varieties, treatments, and their interactions, variety GS-10 and PB-89 treatment modules, viz., Jeevmurta 20% + Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria 100% + Farmyard manure, and their interaction were found to be best for improving the various horticultural and soil traits i.e. shelling percentage, protein content, effective nodules per plant, available nitrogen and phosphorus content. …”
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Chitosan-based strategies as eco-friendly solutions for controlling Brettanomyces bruxellensis contamination in wine production by Francesco Tedesco, Francesco Tedesco, Antonino Biundo, Antonio Caporusso, Isabella Pisano, Isabella Pisano, Gabriella Siesto, Gabriella Siesto, Rocchina Pietrafesa, Chloé Abry, Alexandre Hervé, Patrizia Falabella, Patrizia Falabella, Angela Capece, Angela Capece

“…IntroductionThis study investigates the antimicrobial activity of chitosan against Brettanomyces bruxellensis, a wine spoilage yeast responsible for producing volatile phenols that lead to undesirable sensory defects commonly referred to as “Brett” character. The most widely used antimicrobial compound in oenology is sulphur dioxide (SO2), due to its broad spectrum of action, but growing consumer demand for reduced chemical additives and evidence of Brettanomyces spp. resistance to it, have encouraged different alternative strategies. …”
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FAST Search for Circumstellar Atomic Hydrogen. III. Planetary Nebulae at Galactic Latitudes ∣b∣ ≥ 10° by Xu-Jia Ouyang, Yong Zhang, Albert Zijlstra, Chuan-Peng Zhang, Jun-ichi Nakashima, Quentin A. Parker, Xiao-Hu Li

“…We estimate the H i masses of the two PNe to range from 0.01 to 0.14 M _⊙ , resulting in atomic-to-ionized hydrogen ratios of 0.02–0.3. The H i shells have dynamical ages of 2100–2400 yr. Our measurements confirm previous findings that the optical depth of H i decreases with increasing linear radius of the nebula. …”
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