Research Progress on CO2 Capture in the Steel Industry Under the Dual Carbon Background by Jing WEI, Min DENG, Dengguo YIN, Long SHI, Zikang QIN, Junfeng ZHENG, Lu YAO, Wenju JIANG, Lin YANG, Zhongde DAI

“…However, the global average cost of CO2 capture remains high. Current challenges include: (1) increased energy consumption (2.5 − 4.0 GJ per ton of steel); (2) infrastructure limitations, as 80% of steel plants lack CO2 pipeline networks; and (3) insufficient carbon pricing coverage, accounting for only 30% − 40% of the capture costs. …”
Get full text

Analysis of failure mechanisms and behavior of LiCoO2-graphite batteries at 0 ℃ by Ke Li, Jia Niu, Yifan Hao, Jiaxin Yao, Pushpendra Kumar, Zhenhao Luo, Songtong Zhang, Jing Wang, Xiayu Zhu, Wenjie Meng, Jingyi Qiu, Guiling Wang, Hai Ming

“…The key factors for achieving a moderate desolvation process involve constructing a Li+ solvation shell characterized by weak interactions between Li+ and the solvents. …”
Get full text

Transplantation of human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells via injectable microfluidic-templated microgels for retinal regeneration by Ying Wei, Cong Ma, Chuanfeng An, Yujie Zhang, Haoyue Zhang, Qiyou Li, Li Kong, Huanan Wang, Xiang Ma

“…Specifically, injectable monodispersed microgels consisting of gelatin-methacryloyl/Hyaluronic acid-methacryloyl core coated with fibrin shell (denoted as Fib@GHMS) were fabricated in a high-throughput and controllable manner, facilitating the adhesion and proliferation of hESC-RPE cells. …”
Get full text

Design and Fabrication of a Novel Automatic Coconut De-husking and Deshelling Machine by Mohamed Aezeden

“…The process in general with traditional methods normally becomes very inefficient, with high labor costs and low throughput. The proposed machine is composed of a dehusking unit with the adaptation of the applied force to maximize the dehusking rate and a deshelling unit for breaking the shell in a controlled manner in order to protect the kernel from damage. …”
Get full text

Optimising the Decarboxylation of Anacardic Acid by Exploring the Temperature Effects by Eva G. Nyoni, Petro E. Mabeyo, Aldo J. Kitalika

“…Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) is one of the raw materials extracted from cashew nut shells (CNS). …”
Get full text

Adsorption of cisplatin by the surface of the magnetic sensitive nanocomposite Fe₃O₄/Al₂O₃/С by P. P. Gorbyk, A. L. Petranovska, N. V. Kusyak, N. M. Korniichuk, A. P. Kusyak, O. I. Oranska, T. V. Kulyk, B. B. Palianytsia, O. A. Dudarko

“… One of the most widely used antitumor chemotherapeutic drugs is “Cisplatin” (active substance - cis-diaminodichloroplatinum), the side effects of which are the cumulative ototoxic, nephrotoxic and neurotoxic effects. …”
Get full text

SILVER NANOPARTICLES IN THE SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEM OF DRUG RESISTANCE IN MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS by A. V. Zaharov, A. L. Khokhlov, A. E. Ergeshov

“…With a size of 5-60 nm, 120-270 kontsentratsiey- 1 mcm² and the size of the stabilizer shell — 2-5 nm. 750 crops studied Inhibitory activity of the silver nanoparticles in an isolated form and as part of a nanocomposite with chemotherapy in concentrations of 5; 25 and 50 mcg/ml. …”
Get full text

A neural network approach for line detection in complex atomic emission spectra measured by high-resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy by Milan Ding, Sean Z J Lim, Xiaoran Yu, Christian P Clear, Juliet C Pickering

“…The atomic spectra and structure of the low-ionisation open d- and f-shell elements are extremely complex, tens of thousands of fine structure lines are observable between the infrared and ultraviolet per species. …”
Get full text

Improvement of Malagasy Traditional Earth Bricks by Using a Derivative of CNSL as a Binding Agent by Volana Mifelana Holiarinala, Fenia Diane Ramiharimanana, Hermann Rafanoela, Stephanoel Randriatsarazaka, Raymond Razafimahatratra, Estelle Metay, Voahangy Vestalys Ramanandraibe, Marc Lemaire

“…Traditional bricks are still the most widely used building material in Madagascar. …”
Get full text

Production system, and egg quality of village chicken reared under traditional management system in Angecha and Damboya districts of Kembata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia by Eskindir Amanuel, Desalegn Amanuel, Edao Shanku

“…All egg quality parameters were statistically similar among the agroecology except significant difference in egg yolk height and albumen height. Shell thickness was comparable to the acceptable eggshell thickness to withstand egg breakage. …”
Get full text

Development of Practical Finite Element Models for Collapse of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Experimental Validation by Mario Bermejo, Anastasio P. Santos, José M. Goicolea

“…The second model uses structural finite elements, shells for concrete, and beams for steel, connected in common nodes with an eccentricity formulation. …”
Get full text

Divide-and-conquer strategy with engineered ossification center organoids for rapid bone healing through developmental cell recruitment by Xianzhu Zhang, Wei Jiang, Xinyu Wu, Chang Xie, Yi Zhang, Liying Li, Yuqing Gu, Zihao Hu, Xinrang Zhai, Renjie Liang, Tao Zhang, Wei Sun, Jinchun Ye, Wei Wei, Xiaozhao Wang, Yi Hong, Shufang Zhang, Youzhi Cai, Xiaohui Zou, Yihe Hu, Hongwei Ouyang

“…Particularly noteworthy is the specific expansion of Krt8+ SSCs concomitant with the simultaneous reduction of Has1+ migratory fibroblasts (MFs) post-OCO implantation. Furthermore, cross-species comparisons employing machine learning reveal high resemblance of the relative Krt8+ SSCs/Has1+ MFs composition in bone regeneration with that in public data from developmental bone tissues. …”
Get full text

THE ION-EXCHANGE PROPERTIES OF NATURAL ZEOLITE MORDENITE by G. A. Mamedova

“…This is due to the large hydration shell of magnesium, which adversely affects the cation exchange. …”
Get full text

A new product for the control of arthropod pests in industrial apple orchards in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by Yu. Yanovskyi, S. Sukhanov, I. Krykunov, Ye. Chepernaty

“…During 2023—2024, the most harmful species in the university’s commercial apple orchards were: Mites: red fruit mite, common spider mite; Aphids: green apple aphid, red-gall or gray apple aphid, woolly apple aphid; Scale insects: California red scale, oyster shell scale (or false California scale), acacia false scale; Moths: rose leafroller, netted leafroller, timid leafroller, codling moth; Leaf-mining moths: hawthorn blotch miner, apple lower-side leaf miner, apple upper-side fruit miner. …”
Get full text

Optimization of microencapsulation of green tea extract for functional beverage development by Elizaveta Kochubei, Igor Lomovskiy, Oleg Lomovsky, Jibek Baktybekova, Vyacheslav Koptev, Anastasia Andreeva, Anna Matveeva, Alexander Vorobyov, Aml A. Tantawy, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Tamer M. El-Messery, Elena Bychkova

“…The optimization of technological processes represents a promising direction in scientific research, enabling the selection of the most effective solutions in terms of efficiency. …”
Get full text

Differential patterns of axonal loss associated with threat-related adversity in atypical depression and non-atypical depression by Huifeng Zhang, Lei Ding, Lanxiang He, Rubai Zhou, Wenxian Lu, Tenghuan Xu, Ye Wu, Daihui Peng

“…Phenotypic markers of psychopathology are most likely influenced by exposure to childhood maltreatment, yielding distinct subtypes within conventional diagnostic boundaries. …”
Get full text

A new pan-chelydrid turtle, Tavachelydra stevensoni gen. et sp. nov., from the lower Paleocene (early Danian, Puercan) Corral Bluffs Study Area in the Denver Basin, Colorado by Tyler R. Lyson, Holger Petermann, Salvador Bastien, Natalie Toth, Evan Tamez-Galvan, Sadie M. Sherman, Walter G. Joyce

“…Abstract Isolated pan-chelydrid turtle shell fragments are common in Late Cretaceous and early Paleocene sediments across western North America, but more complete and associated specimens are rare, obfuscating our understanding of the group’s early evolution. …”
Get full text

Neurons of human nucleus accumbens by Sazdanović Maja, Sazdanović Predrag, Živanović-Mačužić Ivana, Jakovljević Vladimir, Jeremić Dejan, Peljto Amir, Toševski Jovo

“…The medium spiny neurons, which are mostly noted regarding to the drug addictive conditions of the brain, correspond to the type IV - multipolar neurons. …”
Get full text

Crashworthy Examination of a Newly Proposed Impact Attenuator Design: Experimental Testing and Numerical Analysis by Laksmana Widi Prasetya, Aditya Rio Prabowo, Ubaidillah Ubaidillah, Syamsul Hadi, Raymundus Lulus Lambang Govinda Hidajat, Tuswan Tuswan, Ristiyanto Adiputra

“…In the initial study, the verification and validation tests of the impact attenuator shell and used cans show good agreement between the numerical and experimental impact tests. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive method for evaluating results of ultrasonic testing of parts and components of rolling stock when adjusting the sensitivity for different reflectors by A. N. KIREEV, V. V. BYKADOROV, M. A. KIREEVA

“…Developed method is most relevant in the control of cast parts of railway rolling stock, since castings can be equally likely to contain bulk (pores, shells, nonmetallic inclusions, etc.) and planar discontinuities (cracks of different origin; flocks; segregations that lead to violation continuity, etc.). …”
Get full text