Manufacturing Process Development for <i>Bison bison</i> Organ-Specific Lyophilized Extracts: Formulation and Benchmarking of Antioxidant Activities for Nutraceutical Preparations by Alexandre Porcello, Kim Girardet, Basste Hadjab, Kelly Lourenço, Corinne Scaletta, Philippe Abdel-Sayed, Nathalie Hirt-Burri, Lee Ann Applegate, Alexis E. Laurent

“…Methodologically, a two-step lyophilization process, hard-shell capsule formulation, and process quality control elements were adapted from pharmaceutical technology practices. …”
Get full text

Construction of multifunctional composite networks and resilience evaluation under multiple attack scenarios: A case study of the Yangtze river delta by Jianshen Qu, Hao Wang, ZiWei Zhang, Zhili Xu, Yuexia Han, Bin Dong

“…The Yangtze River Delta (YRD), China's most rapidly urbanizing region, faces escalating ecological challenges including urban heat island effects and fragmentation of ecological networks. …”
Get full text

A stable and major QTL region on chromosome 2 conditions pod shape in cultivated peanut (Arachis hyopgaea L.) by Sheng-zhong ZHANG, Xiao-hui HU, Fei-fei WANG, Ye CHU, Wei-qiang YANG, Sheng XU, Song WANG, Lan-rong WU, Hao-liang YU, Hua-rong MIAO, Chun FU, Jing CHEN

“…Significant correlations were found among most component traits with broad-sense heritability ranging from 0.87 to 0.95. …”
Get full text

Genomic‐wide analysis reveals seven in absentia genes regulating grain development in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by Tao Chen, Yongping Miao, Fanli Jing, Weidong Gao, Yanyan Zhang, Long Zhang, Peipei Zhang, Lijian Guo, Delong Yang

“…The qRT‐PCR assays revealed that TaSINA101 was highly expressed in the palea shell, seed coat, and embryo in young wheat grains. …”
Get full text

Research Progress on CO2 Capture in the Steel Industry Under the Dual Carbon Background by Jing WEI, Min DENG, Dengguo YIN, Long SHI, Zikang QIN, Junfeng ZHENG, Lu YAO, Wenju JIANG, Lin YANG, Zhongde DAI

“…However, the global average cost of CO2 capture remains high. Current challenges include: (1) increased energy consumption (2.5 − 4.0 GJ per ton of steel); (2) infrastructure limitations, as 80% of steel plants lack CO2 pipeline networks; and (3) insufficient carbon pricing coverage, accounting for only 30% − 40% of the capture costs. …”
Get full text

Adsorption of cisplatin by the surface of the magnetic sensitive nanocomposite Fe₃O₄/Al₂O₃/С by P. P. Gorbyk, A. L. Petranovska, N. V. Kusyak, N. M. Korniichuk, A. P. Kusyak, O. I. Oranska, T. V. Kulyk, B. B. Palianytsia, O. A. Dudarko

“… One of the most widely used antitumor chemotherapeutic drugs is “Cisplatin” (active substance - cis-diaminodichloroplatinum), the side effects of which are the cumulative ototoxic, nephrotoxic and neurotoxic effects. …”
Get full text

A neural network approach for line detection in complex atomic emission spectra measured by high-resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy by Milan Ding, Sean Z J Lim, Xiaoran Yu, Christian P Clear, Juliet C Pickering

“…The atomic spectra and structure of the low-ionisation open d- and f-shell elements are extremely complex, tens of thousands of fine structure lines are observable between the infrared and ultraviolet per species. …”
Get full text

THE ION-EXCHANGE PROPERTIES OF NATURAL ZEOLITE MORDENITE by G. A. Mamedova

“…This is due to the large hydration shell of magnesium, which adversely affects the cation exchange. …”
Get full text

Optimization of microencapsulation of green tea extract for functional beverage development by Elizaveta Kochubei, Igor Lomovskiy, Oleg Lomovsky, Jibek Baktybekova, Vyacheslav Koptev, Anastasia Andreeva, Anna Matveeva, Alexander Vorobyov, Aml A. Tantawy, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Tamer M. El-Messery, Elena Bychkova

“…The optimization of technological processes represents a promising direction in scientific research, enabling the selection of the most effective solutions in terms of efficiency. …”
Get full text

A new pan-chelydrid turtle, Tavachelydra stevensoni gen. et sp. nov., from the lower Paleocene (early Danian, Puercan) Corral Bluffs Study Area in the Denver Basin, Colorado by Tyler R. Lyson, Holger Petermann, Salvador Bastien, Natalie Toth, Evan Tamez-Galvan, Sadie M. Sherman, Walter G. Joyce

“…Abstract Isolated pan-chelydrid turtle shell fragments are common in Late Cretaceous and early Paleocene sediments across western North America, but more complete and associated specimens are rare, obfuscating our understanding of the group’s early evolution. …”
Get full text

Effect of surface plastic deformation of drill pipes material on their technological properties by Nikolay A. Buglov, Pavel S. Pushmin

“…Drilling well, drilling shell, drill string, shot blasting of pipes, surface plastic deformation. …”
Get full text

An engineered M2 macrophage-derived exosomes-loaded electrospun biomimetic periosteum promotes cell recruitment, immunoregulation, and angiogenesis in bone regeneration by Zhuohao Wen, Shuyi Li, Yi Liu, Xueyan Liu, Huiguo Qiu, Yuejuan Che, Liming Bian, Miao Zhou

“…Artificial periostea have been widely developed for bone defect repair, but most of these are lacking of periosteal bioactivity. …”
Get full text

High-entropy RuO2 catalyst with dual-site oxide path for durable acidic oxygen evolution reaction by Fangren Qian, Dengfeng Cao, Shuangming Chen, Yalong Yuan, Kai Chen, Peter Joseph Chimtali, Hengjie Liu, Wei Jiang, Beibei Sheng, Luocai Yi, Jiabao Huang, Chengsi Hu, Huxu Lei, Xiaojun Wu, Zhenhai Wen, Qingjun Chen, Li Song

“…Quantitative Fourier-transformed extended X-ray absorption fine structure fitting and density functional theory calculations show this mechanistic shift stems from an elongated Ru-M distance in second coordination shell of RuO2-HEAE, enabling direct O-O coupling. …”
Get full text

YOLOv8n-Al-Dehazing: A Robust Multi-Functional Operation Terminals Detection for Large Crane in Metallurgical Complex Dust Environment by Yifeng Pan, Yonghong Long, Xin Li, Yejing Cai

“…In the aluminum electrolysis production workshop, heavy-load overhead cranes equipped with multi-functional operation terminals are responsible for critical tasks such as anode replacement, shell breaking, slag removal, and material feeding. …”
Get full text

Fully Developed Open Channel Flow Over Clusters of Freshwater Mussels Partially Buried in a Gravel Bed by T. Lazzarin, G. Constantinescu, H. Wu, D. P. Viero

“…It is found that strong interactions occur between energetic eddies generated by the larger gravels on the exposed bed surface and by the mussel shells. Simulations results show that for a burial depth close to 50% and a ratio between the average gravel size and the mussel protruding height of 0.13, the shell induced turbulence becomes dominant for mussel bed densities around 50 mussels/m2. …”
Get full text

Harnessing TGF-β signaling to improve testicular organoid development from dissociated testicular cells by Seyedeh-Faezeh Moraveji, Saiedeh Erfanian, Mohammad Hossein Ghanian, Hossein Baharvand

“…However, current TOs mostly fail to recapitulate the native testicular architecture and function, likely due to an imbalance between the spermatogonia and functional niche cells. …”
Get full text

Synthesis and properties of nanostructures based on lanthanum fluoride for photodynamic therapy of tumors of the cranial cavity and bone tissue by A. P. Kusyak, A. L. Petranovska, S. P. Turanska, O. I. Oranska, Yu. M. Shuba, D. I. Kravchuk, L. I. Kravchuk, V. S. Chornyi, O. A. Bur'yanov, Yu. L. Sobolevs'kyy, V. A. Dubok, P. P. Gorbyk

“…Under the experimental conditions, the most perfect crystals of hexagonal syngony were formed during crystallization in an autoclave. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Atomization Cooling Characteristics of External Mixing Nozzles by ZHANG Qian, LIU Ziyang, XU Yuhan, HUANG Lei, WANG Dagui, CHEN Liai, CHEN Song

“…Therefore, the research aims to deeply explore the discrete characteristics and concentration distribution mechanism of high-pressure spraying atomization, providing theoretical support and practical guidance for optimizing the spraying process.MethodsThe external mixing nozzle is composed of a gas-phase outer shell and a liquid-phase inner core. The gas-phase passage and the liquid-phase passage are separated, allowing for the adjustment of their respective flow and pressure. …”
Get full text

A Flare-related Decimetric Type-IV Radio Burst Induced by the X2 Radiation of Electron Cyclotron Maser Emission by Maoshui Lv, Ze Zhong, Xiangliang Kong, Hao Ning, Feiyu Yu, Bing Wang, Baolin Tan, Victor Melnikov, Alexey Kuznetsov, Hongqiang Song, Ruisheng Zheng, Yao Chen

“…We also found the ECME-radiating energetic electrons exhibit a shell-like velocity distribution function instead of the generally presumed loss-cone distribution. …”
Get full text

High-entropy solvation chemistry towards affordable and practical Ah-level zinc metal battery by Linhui Chang, Hongwei Cheng, Jiamin Li, Lei Zhang, Bomian Zhang, Liheng Zheng, Qiangchao Sun, Jiantao Li, Xionggang Lu, Kangning Zhao

“…Abstract Aqueous zinc-ion batteries offer sustainable large-scale storage potential with inherent safety and low cost, yet suffer from limited energy density and cycle life due to aqueous electrolyte constraints. …”
Get full text