Right ventricular dysfunction for prediction of long‐term recovery in de novo HFrEF : a PROLONG‐II substudy by Aiste Monika Jakstaite, Johanna Mueller‐Leisse, Henrike A.K. Hillmann, Stephan Hohmann, Jörg Eiringhaus, Udo Bavendiek, Tibor Kempf, Christian Veltmann, Johann Bauersachs, David Duncker, D. Berliner

“…Abstract Aims To analyse the predictive value of advanced markers of right ventricular (RV) function and RV‐pulmonary arterial (PA) coupling in forecasting long‐term left ventricular (LV) improvement in de novo heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). …”
Get full text

Altered albumin/neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio are associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality for advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome by Xiaoshuang Yin, Jinmei Zou, Jing Yang

“…RCS analysis indicated an L-shaped link between ANLR and both ACM and CVM, both before and after PSM (all Pnon-linearity < 0.001). The predictive value of ANLR, NLR, and ALB for CVM and ACM in individuals with advanced CKM syndrome demonstrated that ANLR and NLR exhibited comparable predictive capabilities for both ACM and CVM, outperforming ALB. …”
Get full text

Optimasi Convolutional Neural Network Untuk Deteksi Covid-19 pada X-ray Thorax Berbasis Dropout by I Gede Totok Suryawan, I Putu Agus Eka Darma Udayana

“…It proved that when this system was tested with COVID-19 thorax x-ray public database data, the classifier that used this architecture could achieve an accuracy rate of 95.20% followed by precision and recall value reaching 94.80% and 94.80%. respectively and last but not least F-score of 95.18% and Negative Predictive value of 95.60%  It could also save training time up to 62% compared to other deep learning architectures. …”
Get full text

Genetic scores to stratify risk of developing multiple islet autoantibodies and type 1 diabetes: A prospective study in children. by Ezio Bonifacio, Andreas Beyerlein, Markus Hippich, Christiane Winkler, Kendra Vehik, Michael N Weedon, Michael Laimighofer, Andrew T Hattersley, Jan Krumsiek, Brigitte I Frohnert, Andrea K Steck, William A Hagopian, Jeffrey P Krischer, Åke Lernmark, Marian J Rewers, Jin-Xiong She, Jorma Toppari, Beena Akolkar, Richard A Oram, Stephen S Rich, Anette-G Ziegler, TEDDY Study Group

“…The risk (positive predictive value) for developing multiple islet autoantibodies (pre-symptomatic type 1 diabetes) and type 1 diabetes was determined in 4,543 children who had no first-degree relatives with type 1 diabetes and either a heterozygous HLA DR3 and DR4-DQ8 risk genotype or a homozygous DR4-DQ8 genotype, and in 3,498 of these children in whom genetic scores were calculated from 41 single nucleotide polymorphisms. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic accuracy of CADe-assisted reading versus clinician reading for polyp detection in colon capsule endoscopy: a multicentre prospective study by Ian Io Lei, Nicolas Parsons, Cristiana Huhulea, Hagen Wenzek, Elizabeth White, Pablo Laiz, Charlie Noble, Alexander Robertson, Anastasios Koulaouzidis, Ramesh Arasaradnam

“…The per-polyp sub-analysis evaluated 1,803 polyps, examining sensitivity, positive predictive value and the impact of different factors on AI-assisted accuracy performance. …”
Get full text

Predictive Significance of the Monocyte-to-High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio in Post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Contrast-Induced Nephropathy Among Patients with Co... by Lin A, Peng Y, Shao J, Chen L, Lin Y

“…The study used regression analyses to investigate the relationship between MHR and CIN rate and postoperative mortality, and demonstrated the cumulative incidence of postoperative fatal events in the three groups of patients by Kaplan-Meier curves, and also analyzed the predictive value of MHR and other inflammatory indicators on the risk of CIN by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.Results: Compared to Group 1, Groups 2 and 3 had a higher incidence of CIN, higher mortality, and longer hospital stays (P < 0.001). …”
Get full text

Association between various insulin resistance surrogates and gallstone disease based on national health and nutrition examination survey by Rui Gong, Yuchen Ding, Kaiqi Yang, Xiaodie Meng, Xiujing Sun

“…The present study was designed to investigate the correlation between these novel IR surrogates and the risk of developing GSD and to explore the index with the best predictive value. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-March 2020. …”
Get full text

Clinical Characteristics of Auditory Mismatch Negativity in Patients with Chronic Disorders of Consciousness Following Intracerebral Haemorrhage: A Prognostic Prediction Study by Lv X, Yang N, Lv J, Li L, Gao Y, Xiang Z, Li Z, Lang X, Tao D, Zhao Y, Duan H, Li H

“…Moreover, MMN amplitudes at Cz were dichotomised at a value of 1.19 μV, with a sensitivity and specificity of 87.5% and 80.0%, respectively, for the prognosis prediction. The prediction value improved when combined with the CRS-R and the Glasgow Coma Scale.Conclusion: Auditory MMN amplitude, particularly at electrode Cz, serves as a reliable prognostic indicator for patients with chronic DOC following ICH. …”
Get full text

Clinical value of the renal pathologic scoring system in complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy by Fei-Fei Chen, Xiao-Juan Yu, Hui Wang, Xu Zhang, Ying Tan, Zhen Qu, Su-Xia Wang, Feng Yu, Min Chen, Ming-Hui Zhao

“…Objectives This study was initiated to establish a renal thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) scoring system based on clinical needs and investigate its predictive value for patients’ long-term outcomes.Methods Kidney biopsy-proven Complement-mediated TMA (C-TMA) patients from January 2000 to December 2017 in Peking University First Hospital were retrospectively studied. …”
Get full text

Validation of the COAPT risk score in Polish patients undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge repair of severe, functional mitral regurgitation: a multicenter, observational study by Karolina Jasińska-Gniadzik, Michał Łomiak, Jerzy Pręgowski, Zbigniew Chmielak, Piotr Kasprzyk, Jan Kasprzyk, Rafał Gałąska, Michał Chmielecki, Miłosz J. Jaguszewski, Marcin Fijałkowski, Aleksandra Topolska, Michał Sekuła, Marcin Grabowski, Janusz Kochman, Adam Rdzanek, Piotr Scislo, Agnieszka Kapłon-Cieślicka, Renata Główczyńska, Monika Budnik, Radosław Piątkowski, Łukasz Kołtowski, Arkadiusz Pietrasik, Aleksandra Gąsecka

“…CONCLUSIONS: In Polish patients fulfilling COAPT criteria, the COAPT risk score has moderate predictive value for post-procedural outcomes. In COAPT non-eligible patients, novel tools are required to predict outcomes.…”
Get full text

Multi-omics analysis uncovers predictive biomarkers for the efficacy and outcomes of chemoimmunotherapy in advanced unresectable biliary tract cancers by Jiaojiao Ni, Chaoqun Li, Xiaoqing Xu, Qi Xu, Qian Yin, Hanlin Chen, Shurui Zhou, Jingjing Li, Qinhong Zheng, Yanru Xie, Hongjun Hua, Jianying Jin, Tieming Xie, Haiping Zhao, Feng Yan, Junjun Shen, Yihui Huang, Wangye Zheng, Junrong Yan, Xiaoying Wu, Song Wang, Qiuxiang Ou, Yang Shao, Wei Wu, Wei Zhuo, Jieer Ying

“…The immune-modulatory effects of CXCL9/CTLA4 and their predictive value for treatment efficacy were further validated in a multicenter BTC cohort. …”
Get full text

Short-term and long-term oncological outcomes of chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer patients with or without oxaliplatin: a propensity score-matched retrospective analysis by Amirali Azimi, Fatemeh Sadat Tabatabaei, Kasra Kolahdouzan, Hamideh Rashidian, Forouzan Nourbakhsh, Maryam Abedini Parizi, Nima Mousavi Darzikolaee, Reyhaneh Bayani, Samaneh Salarvand, Azadeh Sharifian, Farzaneh Bagheri, Saeed Rezaei, Naeim Nabian, Reza Nazari, Negin Mohammadi, Mohammad Babaei, Marzieh Lashkari, Farshid Farhan, Mahdi Aghili, Felipe Couñago, Maria Antonietta Gambacorta, Reza Ghalehtaki

“…However, CAPEOX did not demonstrate any statistically significant predictive value for DFS (P = 0.500) or OS (P = 0.449). …”
Get full text

Postreperfusion Renal Allograft Biopsy Predicts Outcome of Single-Kidney Transplantation: A 10-Year Observational Study in China by Meifang Wang, Junhao Lv, Jie Zhao, Huiping Wang, Jianghua Chen, Jianyong Wu

“…We investigated the predictive value of postreperfusion biopsy on long-term allograft outcome after single-kidney transplantation. …”
Get full text

Association of Soluble Immune Checkpoint Molecules PD1 and 4‐1BB With CTLA‐4Ig Treatment Response in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis by Tilia Selldén, Kristina Lend, Jon Lampa, Merete Lund Hetland, Mikkel Østergaard, Tillmann Uhlig, Dan Nordström, Kim Hørslev‐Petersen, Björn Gudbjörnsson, Gerdur Gröndal, Inger Gjertsson, Ronald vanVollenhoven, Cristina Maglio, Kerstin Andersson, Anna‐Karin Hultgård Ekwall, Anna‐Carin Lundell, Anna Rudin

“…Furthermore, baseline levels of sPD1 or s4‐1BB together with proportions of PD1+ T follicular helper (TFh) cells predicted treatment response to CTLA‐4Ig with MTX after 48 weeks, achieving 90% and 100% positive predictive value, respectively. Conclusion High plasma levels of sPD1 and s4‐1BB are associated with good response to CTLA‐4Ig with MTX therapy in patients with eRA. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of the implementation of the EWARS Mobile epidemiological surveillance tool in Sudanese refugee camps in Eastern Chad: a retrospective and population-based surveillance... by Stephane Tewo, Balde Thierno, Freddy M. Banza, Idriss M. Mahamat, N'dri K. Eric-Didier, Djinguebey N. Raoul, John Otokoye Otshudiema, Castilla Echenique Jorge, Moussa Brahimi, Djoumbarina Maina, Evers Egmond, Marcel Woung, Kazuki Shimizu, Boris I. Pavlin, Jacques L. Tamuzi, Jacques L. Tamuzi, Patrick D. M. C. Katoto, Patrick D. M. C. Katoto, Patrick D. M. C. Katoto, Charles S. Wiysonge, Charles S. Wiysonge, Blanche-Philomene Melanga Anya

“…The sensitivity and positive predictive value were estimated at 81% (79%–83%) and 72.0% (68%–75%), respectively.ConclusionsThe EWARS Mobile is a practical solution for Eastern Chad provinces to implement throughout the pre-epidemic and outbreak periods in vulnerable children in this severe humanitarian crisis. …”
Get full text

Prognostic impact of dynamic changes of type I melanoma antigen gene proteins CT7 (MAGE-C1/CT7) transcripts in multiple myeloma by Xuelin Dou, Fengrong Wang, Huan Chen, Yao Chen, Lei Wen, Yang Liu, Guorui Ruan, Xiaosu Zhao, Xiaojun Huang, Robert Peter Gale, Jin Lu, Jin Lu

“…Our data showed the predictive value of peri-ASCT frontline treatment. A 2-log decrease of MAGE-C1/CT7 post-induction cycle 2 compared to baseline correlated with a negative peri-ASCT MAGE-C1/CT7 status, providing an earlier prognostic marker of treatment response.…”
Get full text

Prognostic Value and Correlation Between WT1 Overexpression and NPM1 Mutation in Patients with Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia by LL Girshova, IG Budaeva, EG Ovsyannikova, SO Kuzin, DV Motorin, RSh Badaev, DB Zammoeva, VV Ivanov, KV Bogdanov, OS Pisotskaya, YuV Mirolyubova, TS Nikulina, YuA Alekseeva, AYu Zaritskii

“…The research showed the predictive value of a lower limit level of WT1 on day 28 of treatment (100 per 104 copies ABL), and for the first time, the importance of the early assessment WT1 expression reduction on day 14 of induction therapy.…”
Get full text

The role of triglyceride-glucose index in the progression of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: findings from the China health and retirement longitudinal study by Xingyu Zhou, Xingyu Zhou, Yisi Liu, Yisi Liu, Yisi Liu, Yisi Liu, Jiafei Peng, Jiafei Peng, Jiafei Peng, Jiafei Peng, Xianliang Zhou, Hongtao Wei, Hongtao Wei, Hongtao Wei, Hongtao Wei

“…Q1: HR 2.21, 95% CI 1.58–3.08, P < 0.01) in stage 1.ConclusionElevated TyG index is a significant predictor of CKM progression, particularly via the development of metabolic abnormalities. Its predictive value varies across age groups and CKM stages. …”
Get full text

Prognostic significance of NT-proBNP and sST2 in patients with heart failure with preserved and mildly reduced ejection fraction by V. I. Podzolkov, N. A. Dragomiretskaya, A. V. Tolmacheva, I. I. Shvedov, A. A. Ivannikov, I. V. Akyol

“…At ROC analysis to one-year adverse events, both NT-proBNP and sST2 showed a significant predictive value in patients with EF >40% with an optimal cut-off value of 746 pg/ml (AUC 0.709; p = 0.005, sensitivity 62%, specificity 69%) and 27.1 ng/ml (AUC 0.742; p = 0.03, sensitivity 80%, specificity 75.8%) respectively.Conclusion: NT-proBNP levels >746 pg/ml and sST2 >27.1 ng/ml should be considered as predictors of poor prognosis in CHF patients with LVEF >40%.…”
Get full text

MULTISPIRAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY VERSUS MYOCARDIAL BIOPSY IN DIAGNOSTICS OF YOCARDITIS AND PROGNOSIS EVALUATION OF DILATION CARDIOMYOPATHY SYNDROME by I. N. Alieva, O. V. Blagova, N. V. Gagarina, A. V. Nedostup, E. A. Kogan, V. P. Sedov, V. V. Kadochnikova, A. E. Donnikov, V. A. Zaydenov, A. G. Kupriyanova, S. K. Ternovoy

“…Sensitivity and specificity of all types of delayed accumulation in diagnostics of myocarditis were 63,3% and 78,7%, positive and negative predictive value 86,1% and 50,7%, subepicardial and transmural types — 49,0%, 83,0%, 85,7%, 43,8%, respectively. …”
Get full text