The Comparison of scoring systems: SOFA, APACHE-II, LODS, MODS, and SAPS-II in critically ill elderly sepsis patients by Bilal Tekin, Jehat Kiliç, Gürhan Taşkin, İhsan Solmaz, Onur Tezel, Bilgin Bahadır Başgöz

“…We evaluated the predictive value of frequently used scoring systems on mortality in critically ill elderly sepsis patients. …”
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Machine learning for predicting the outcomes and risks of cardiovascular diseases in patients with hypertension: results of ESSE-RF in the Primorsky Krai by V. A. Nevzorova, N. G. Plekhova, L. G. Priseko, I. N. Chernenko, D. Yu. Bogdanov, M. V. Mokshina, N. V. Kulakova

“…The created NN had a predictive value of up to 97,9%, which exceeded the SCORE value (34,9%).Conclusion. …”
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MULTIFACTOR PRIMARY PREVENTION OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN MIDDLE-AGED MEN AND ITS EFFICACY (10-YEAR FOLLOW-UP) by A. M. Kalinina

“…For the first time ever long-term prospective follow-up study of the population with standardized assessment of health parameters revealed negative predictive value of multiple RF in respect to coronary atherosclerotic lesions estimated postmortem.…”
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Red cell distribution width–standard deviation to albumin ratio and mortality in acute pulmonary thromboembolism: a single-center retrospective cohort study by Funda Başyiğit, Emine Cansu Yücel, Oğuz Uçar, Nazlı Turan, Belma Yaman, Arzu Neslihan Akgün, Mustafa Mücahit Balcı, Hatice Tolunay

“…Conclusions The predictive value of the sPESI for 6-month all-cause death improved when the RDW-SD/Alb > 13.6 parameter was included. …”
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Prognostic Significance of Dynamic Lymphocyte Changes in Esophageal Cancer Patients Receiving Fluorouracil-Cisplatin Combined with Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analys... by Cong Zhang MM, Zhi Yang MM, Jie Li MM, Lina Zhao MD, PhD

“…Introduction Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is important to the esophageal cancer (EC) management. However, the predictive value of lymphocyte-related parameters, such as lymphocyte count (L), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), is not yet fully understood. …”
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THE CRITERIA FOR LYMPH NODE METASTATIC DISEASE IN UTERINE CERVIX CANCER PATIENTS BASED ON MRI FINDINGS by E. G. Zhuk, I. A. Kosenko

“…The sensitivity and specificity with a cutoff of ≥0.8cm were 68 % (CI 48.3‑82.9) and 80 % (CI 63.8‑90.3), respectively; the positive and negative predictive values were 71 % and 78 %, respectively; and the accuracy was 75 % (CI 62.7‑84.3). …”
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Correlation between EpCAM expression and cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: a study integrating ultrasonographic features by Xia Zhang, Jie Li, Ming Gao, Yan Zhang

“…Further studies evaluating EpCAM expression in fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) samples are required to determine its possible preoperative predictive value.…”
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Ureteral wall thickness at the ureterovesical junction as a significant factor in predicting medical expulsive therapy of ureterovesical junction stones by Tiancan Yang, Jian Ji, Yafei Wang, Xiaowen Gao, Lingmin Lei, Lvyang Chen, Shicheng Fan, Zhida Wu, Wei Pu, Yunbo Shang

“…Conclusions The UWT at the UVJ has a high predictive value for the MET of stones at this position, thus avoiding the adverse consequences of delayed stone discharge caused by unnecessary surgical operation and MET.…”
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Accuracy and reliability of non-invasive pressure-strain loop for myocardial work assessment in functional single ventricle patients by Mengqian Liao, Xuechen Liu, Junxiang Pan, Tianhao Liao, Xuan Li, Zonghui Hou, Jian Cui, Lianyi Wang

“…PSL parameters exhibited good intra- and inter-observer reproducibility and high predictive value for VEDP > 10 mmHg. Conclusions Pressure-strain loop indices can effectively evaluate cardiac function in FSV patients and reveal functional differences between subtypes. …”
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Levels and clinical significance of serum Hcy，PTH and β2⁃MG in maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure by LI Min，ZHANG Yuqin，ZHANG Hongxu

“…Receiver operating characteristic（ROC） curves were plotted to evaluate the predictive value of laboratory indicators for patient prognosis.…”
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Relationship between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and pulmonary arterial hypertension in non-dialytic patients with chronic kidney disease stage 5 by 冯世尧, 任伟

“…Objective To investigate the clinical value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)for pulmonary arterial hypertension(PAH)in non-dialytic patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD) stage 5.Methods A total of 144 non-dialysis patients with CKD stage 5 were divided into two groups:PAH group and non-PAH group according to pulmonary artery systolic pressure.Clinical data were compared between the two groups,Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between pulmonary artery systolic pressure and various factors.Binary classification Logistic regression analysis was applied to analyze the risk factors of PAH.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was adopted to evaluate the predictive value of NLR for PAH.Results There were 64 cases(44.4%)in the PAH group and 80 cases(55.6%)in the non-PAH group.NLR,platelet to lymphocyte ratio,left internal atrial diameter and main pulmonary internal artery diameter in the PAH group were significantly higher than those in the non-PAH group(P<0.05).Lymphocyte count,hemoglobin,serum iron,triglyceride,very low density lipoprotein cholesterol and left ventricular ejection fraction in the PAH group were significantly lower than those in the non-PAH group,with all statistically significant differences(P<0.05).NLR,left atrial diameter and main pulmonary artery diameter were positively correlated with pulmonary artery systolic pressure(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic analysis showed that,NLR(OR=2.151,95%CI 1.438～3.218,P<0.001),left atrial diameter(OR=1.176,95%CI 1.068～1.294,P<0.05)and main pulmonary artery diameter(OR=1.229,95%CI 1.004～1.504,P<0.05)were independent risk factors for PAH.The results of ROC curve analysis showed that the area under curve of PAH predicted from NLR was 0.711(95% CI 0.626～0.797,P<0.05).When the NLR cutoff value was 3.23,the sensitivity and specificity for predicting the occurrence of PAH in non-dialysis patients with CKD stage 5 were 60.9% and 72.5%,respectively.Conclusions NLR has a good clinical value in predicting the occurrence of PAH in non-dialysis patients with CKD stage 5.Left atrial enlargement and main pulmonary artery enlargement were related to PAH.…”
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Association between sinusitis and incident rheumatic diseases: a population-based study by Ali Duarte-García, Kenneth J Warrington, Ashima Makol, Elena Myasoedova, Cynthia S Crowson, Jeffrey A Sparks, John M Davis, Vanessa L Kronzer, Andrew C Hanson, Robert Vassallo, Mattew J Koster, Alicia M Hinze, Kerry Wright

“…The primary exposure was presence of sinusitis, ascertained by diagnosis codes (positive predictive value 96%). We fit logistic regression models to estimate ORs for incident rheumatic diseases and disease groups, adjusted for confounders.Results We identified 1427 incident rheumatic disease cases and 4281 matched controls (mean age 63, 67% women, median 14 years electronic health record history). …”
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A ROLE OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE IN DEVELOPMENT OF POST-OPERATION ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN CORONARY HEART DISEASE PATIENTS by O. A. Rubanenko, O. V. Fatenkov, S. M. Khokhlunov, L. V. Limareva

“…Patients with PSAF had III functional class of angina (72,4% vs 47,8%, р=0,028) and III functional class of congestive  heart failure (38,0% vs 7,5%, р=0,006), they had larger left atrium (43,5±4,1 mm vs 37,9±3,4 mm, р&lt;0,001).After multifactorial analysis, predictive value remained  for the following: left atrium larger than 41 mm — 5,1 (95% CI, 2,1-9,8, р=0,0005), SOD more than 2948 U/g — 4,4 (95% CI, 1,1-8,9, р=0,04).Conclusion. …”
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Prediction of lymph node metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma using a PET/CT radiomics-based ensemble learning model and its pathological basis by Shulin Li, Shulin Li, Fang Chen, Lei Wang, Lei Wang, Zhiming Xiang

“…The purpose of this study is to explore the predictive value of the stacking ensemble learning model based on 18F-FDG PET/CT radiomic features and clinical risk factors for LNM in lung adenocarcinoma, and elucidate the biological basis of predictive features through pathological analysis.MethodsNinety patients diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma who underwent PET/CT were retrospectively analyzed and randomly divided into the training and testing sets in a 7:3 ratio. …”
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The relationship between coping styles and the utilization and misuse of industrial and traditional substances in psychiatric patients: a cross-sectional study from Iran by Reza Moshfeghinia, Sara Shirvani, Mohammadsadegh Kamran, Kasra Assadian, Arvin Hedayati, Arash Mani

“…These findings underscore the predictive value of coping styles in addiction vulnerability and support the development of coping-focused interventions.…”
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Genome‐wide screening of abberant methylated drivers combined with relative risk loci in bladder cancer by Chuanjie Zhang, Kangjie Shen, Yuxiao Zheng, Feng Qi, Jun Luo

“…In the validation group from GSE13507, 17 hub genes remained higher predictive value with AUC = 0.723 and patients in high‐risk group. …”
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Evaluating educational effectiveness of three-dimensional (3D)-printed training models and custom-made fibula model for osteotomy and flap inset training in head and neck reconstru... by Dharmik Gondalia, Mohit Parakh, Kunal Mokhale, Vineet Kumar, Ameya Bindu, Mayur Mantri, Saumya Mathews, Dushyant Jaiswal, Akshay Bhavke, Vinay Kant Shankhdhar

“…This study aimed to evaluate the educational value of 3D-printed training models and custom-made fibula models in enhancing surgical skills, supported by structured assessments and feedback. …”
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Evaluating the quality of osteonecrosis and avascular necrosis content on youtube: a multidimensional analysis using DISCERN, JAMA, and GQS tools by Javid Mohammadzadeh Azarabadi, Kemal Gökkuş, Neveen Shalalfa

“…This study aims to assess the quality and educational value of YouTube videos on AVN. Methods A systematic search was conducted on November 17, 2024, using the terms “avascular necrosis” and “osteonecrosis.” …”
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Pre-treatment monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells as predictive biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitor response in clear cell renal cell carcinoma by Yiming Jin, Yiming Jin, Hisamitsu Ide, Hisamitsu Ide, Masayoshi Nagata, Takuro Kobayashi, Takuro Kobayashi, Jun Lu, Yoshihiro Ikehata, Yoshihiro Ikehata, Fumitaka Shimizu, Yan Lu, Shigeo Horie, Shigeo Horie, Shigeo Horie

“…Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate their predictive value. The primary outcome was objective response (CR/PR) based on RECIST 1.1.ResultsAmong 47 clinical and laboratory variables with an area under the curve (AUC) greater than 0.6, elastic net regression identified 7 key predictors of immunotherapy response. …”
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Atrial Natriuretic Peptide at Discharge as a Predictive Marker for Early Rehospitalization in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction by Junichi Ohno, Kyung‐Duk Min, Isamu Sunayama, Yuki Matsumoto, Aika Daimon, Eri Manabe, Makiko Oboshi, Kohei Azuma, Masataka Sugahara, Akiyo Eguchi, Yoshiro Naito, Masanori Asakura, Masaharu Ishihara

“…This was confirmed in Cox models using log‐transformed standardized ANP (hazard ratio [HR] per SD, 2.01 [95% CI, 1.34–3.02]; P=0.0008) whereas discharge BNP levels showed weaker predictive value. Discharge ANP remained a significant predictor even after adjusting for age, body mass index, or estimated glomerular filtration ratio, whereas discharge BNP did not. …”
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