Plasma amino acids spectrum as an important part of metabolomic pattern in patients with coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation by I.O. Melnychuk, V.H. Lyzogub

“…The plasma AA spectrum changes in CAD patients with AF paroxysm were investigated: some plasma AA (glutamate, glutamine, glycine, alanine, valine, tyrosine) and their combinations (Isoleucine+Leucine/Valine, Glycine+Serine, Glycine/Methionine, Phenylalanine/Tyrosine, Glutamine/Glutamate) had significant changes in second group patients and had correlations with cardiometabolic risk factors (glycine, valine, arginine, glutamate, isoleucine, alanine, methionine (p<0.05)). …”
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Sorafenib-Associated Heart Failure Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock after Treatment of Advanced Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Clinical Case Discussion by Candace Wu, Kamal Shemisa

“…Background. Sorafenib, an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), targets multiple tyrosine kinase receptors (TKRs) involved in angiogenesis and tumor growth. …”
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Gastrointestinal stromal tumors by A. P. Seryakov

“…Diagnostics, treatment and outcome at patients with GIST underwent significant changes for last 10 years due to discovering of molecular mechanisms, resulting in development of tumor: activated mutations of KITand PDGFR α-tyrosine kinase. These findings promoted development of tyrosine kinase inhibitor – imatinib which demonstrated essential advantage in terms of survival rate of patients. …”
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Constructing adverse outcome pathway for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and retinoblastoma based on PI3K-AKT/MAPK signaling pathway by Yuyan GUI, Tingji WANG, Minghao WANG, Yaqi XU, Yunhui ZHANG

“…Oncogenes, including the c-kit-encoded tyrosine kinase receptor for stem cell factor, epidermal growth factor receptor, and neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor 1, were identified as the receptors with the best predicted binding affinity. …”
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Predicting the polyspecificity of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase for non-canonical amino acids using molecular dynamics simulation and MM/PBSA. by Dongheon Lee, Jong-Il Choi

“…The experimental results showed specificity with O-Methyl-L-tyrosine as well as AzF, and these results were compared with computational predictions. …”
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Gab Docking Proteins in Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, and Inflammation by Yoshikazu Nakaoka, Issei Komuro

“…Gab proteins lack the enzymatic activity themselves; however, when phosphorylated on tyrosine residues, they provide binding sites for multiple Src homology-2 (SH2) domain-containing proteins, such as SH2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit p85, phospholipase Cγ, Crk, and GC-GAP. …”
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Normalization of Deviant Behavior in Muc2+/+ Mice through Dietary Incorporation of Bacillus subtilis Spores by Maryana Morozova, Alexander Alekseev, Arsalan Saeidi, Ekaterina Litvinova

“…Furthermore, a drop in serotonin and a rise in tyrosine were identified in the blood serum. Changes in cytokines, serotonin, and tyrosine levels may mediate the normalizing impact of B. subtilis spores on Muc2+/+ mice behavior. …”
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Nanobiotechnological Nanocapsules Containing Polyhemoglobin-Tyrosinase: Effects on Murine B16F10 Melanoma Cell Proliferation and Attachment by Yun Wang, Thomas M. S. Chang

“…This could be due to the action of tyrosinase on the depletion of tyrosine or the toxic effect of tyrosine metabolites. …”
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The unconventional Xer recombination machinery of Streptococci/Lactococci. by Pascal Le Bourgeois, Marie Bugarel, Nathalie Campo, Marie-Line Daveran-Mingot, Jessica Labonté, Daniel Lanfranchi, Thomas Lautier, Carine Pagès, Paul Ritzenthaler

“…In Escherichia coli, dimer resolution is achieved by site-specific recombination, Xer recombination, involving two paralogous tyrosine recombinases, XerC and XerD, and a 28-bp recombination site (dif) located at the junction of the two replication arms. …”
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Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Targeting Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Stem Cells by Ahmad Hamad, Zeyad Sahli, Maya El Sabban, Maha Mouteirik, Rihab Nasr

“…Current targeted therapies designed to inhibit the tyrosine kinase activity of the BCR-ABL oncoprotein have made a significant breakthrough in the treatment of CML patients. …”
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GILT stabilizes cofilin to promote the metastasis of prostate cancer by Dunsheng Han, Zhiming Wu, Cong Zhang, Ziwei Wei, Fan Chao, Xuefeng Xie, Jinke Liu, Yufeng Song, Xiaoming Song, Dingchang Shao, Shiyu Wang, Guoxiong Xu, Gang Chen

“…Mechanistically, GILT stabilized the cofilin protein by competitively binding to cofilin with Src family tyrosine kinase (SRC), inhibiting SRC-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of cofilin, thereby suppressing the ubiquitination pathway degradation of cofilin. …”
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Development and Validation of a Simple High Performance Liquid Chromatography/UV Method for Simultaneous Determination of Urinary Uric Acid, Hypoxanthine, and Creatinine in Human U... by Nimanthi Wijemanne, Preethi Soysa, Sulochana Wijesundara, Hemamali Perera

“…Uric acid, creatinine, tyrosine, and hypoxanthine were eluted at 5.2, 6.1, 7.2, and 8.3 min, respectively. …”
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Synthesis of Amino Acid Analogues of 5H-Dibenz[b,f]azepine and Evaluation of their Radical Scavenging Activity by H. Vijay Kumar, C. R. Gnanendra, Nagaraja Naik

“…A method for the synthesis of tyrosine, phenyl alanine, hydroxy proline and threonine free amino acid analogues of 5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine is proposed. 5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine was prepared by known method. …”
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Investigating the mechanisms of resveratrol in the treatment of gouty arthritis through the integration of network pharmacology and metabolics by Xiaomin Xu, Donghua Yu, Yu Wang, Xin Jiang, Fang Lu, Shumin Liu

“…Through related metabolic pathway analysis, the most affected metabolic pathways were found to be Sphingolipid metabolism, Glycerophospholipid metabolism, Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis, Pantothenate and CoA, Citrate cycle (TCA cycle), and Arachidonic acid metabolism.ConclusionResveratrol can regulate the biosynthetic pathways of arachidonic acid, phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan, pantothenic acid and CoA biosynthesis pathways, TCA cycle, and other metabolic pathways, thereby regulating the NF-κB, MAPK, and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways, and inhibiting the acute inflammatory response during GA attacks, showing characteristics of multi-pathway and multi-target action.…”
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Characterization of covalent inhibitors that disrupt the interaction between the tandem SH2 domains of SYK and FCER1G phospho-ITAM. by Frances M Bashore, Vittorio L Katis, Yuhong Du, Arunima Sikdar, Dongxue Wang, William J Bradshaw, Karolina A Rygiel, Tina M Leisner, Rod Chalk, Swati Mishra, C Andrew Williams, Opher Gileadi, Paul E Brennan, Jesse C Wiley, Jake Gockley, Gregory A Cary, Gregory W Carter, Jessica E Young, Kenneth H Pearce, Haian Fu, Emory-Sage-SGC TREAT-AD Center, Alison D Axtman

“…RNA sequencing and genetic data support spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit gamma (FCER1G) as putative targets to be modulated for Alzheimer's disease (AD) therapy. …”
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Reduced tracheal stenosing effect of nintedanib in a patient with scarred posttraumatic tracheal stenosis and airflow limitation - a case report by Stefanie Klampfleitner, Andreas Fertl, Ositha Prinz, Martin Doerfler-Schalm, Dieter Munker, Markus O. Henke

“…Introduction: Nintedanib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and has been approved for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) since 2020. …”
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Cabozantinib Resolves Bone Scans in Tumor-Naïve Mice Harboring Skeletal Injuries by Michael G. Doran, Daniel E. Spratt, John Wongvipat, David Ulmert, Brett S. Carver, Charles L. Sawyers, Michael J. Evans

“…The receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib (XL184, BMS-907351 Cometriq) has displayed impressive clinical activity against several indications, culminating in its recent approval for medullary thyroid cancer. …”
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Early Weaning Impairs the Growth Performance of Hu Lambs Through Damaging Intestinal Morphology and Disrupting Serum Metabolite Homeostasis by Haoyun Jiang, Haibo Wang, Haobin Jia, Yuhang Liu, Yue Pan, Xiaojun Zhong, Junhong Huo, Jinshun Zhan

“…Additionally, the serum metabolomics analysis on D45 showed that the contents of 5-HT and arachidonic acid were increased, while L-phenylalanine, L-tyrosine, and L-glutamic acid were reduced in the EW group (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
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Human TRMT1 and TRMT1L paralogs ensure the proper modification state, stability, and function of tRNAs by Kejia Zhang, Aidan C. Manning, Jenna M. Lentini, Jonathan Howard, Felix Dalwigk, Reza Maroofian, Stephanie Efthymiou, Patricia Chan, Sergei I. Eliseev, Zi Yang, Hayley Chang, Ehsan Ghayoor Karimiani, Behnoosh Bakhshoodeh, Henry Houlden, Stefanie M. Kaiser, Todd M. Lowe, Dragony Fu

“…We also demonstrate that tyrosine and serine tRNAs are dependent upon m2,2G modifications for their stability and function in translation. …”
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Dasatinib and Doxorubicin Treatment of Sarcoma Initiating Cells: A Possible New Treatment Strategy by Ninna Aggerholm-Pedersen, Christina Demuth, Akmal Safwat, Peter Meldgaard, Moustapha Kassem, Boe Sandahl Sorensen

“…An immortalised nontransformed human stromal (mesenchymal) stem cell line hMSC-TERT4 and a transformed cell line hMSC-TERT20-CE8, known to form sarcoma-like tumours when implanted in immune-deficient mice, were used as models. Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) activation was analysed by RTK arrays and cellular viability after tyrosine kinases inhibitor (TKI) treatment with or without doxorubicin was assessed by MTS assay. …”
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