Information exchange in virtual communities: a typology by Jean Gladwin, R.A. Dixon, T.D. Wilson

“…Reports on an ethnographic case study of the evaluation of PHC-MAP (a set of information management tools) in an East African country. The attempt at innovation is considered within the framework of Rogers's diffusion of innovation theory and Leavitt's theory of dynamic equilibrium in organizations.…”
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A Short Version of the Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS-20): Preliminary Development and Validity by Lance M McCracken, Lara Dhingra

“…Effective measurement tools have formed the foundation for studying these relations.…”
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Les bois et les objets composites (bois-métal) de la fouille du parking Anatole France à Tours (Indre-et-Loire) by Pierre Mille, Agnès Couderc, Nicolas Fouillet, Bertrand Moine, Françoise Yvernault

“…Apart from two backgammon tokens and an exceptional bishop from a game of chess classified under games, a substantial number of tools have been identified. They relate to a variety of activities such as textiles, those of shoemaking, boating, and carpentry. …”
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THE GEOPOLITICAL INFLUENCE OF 'SOFT POWER' ON CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES by К.С. Мухтарова, А.К. Паизова

“…It analyzes the conceptual frameworks of "soft power" and "hard power" as tools used by states to influence economic, social, and political spheres. …”
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Inquiring in the Science Classroom by PBL: A Design-Based Research Study by Jorge Pozuelo-Muñoz, Ana de Echave Sanz, Esther Cascarosa Salillas

“…For this purpose, design-based research was conducted using a problem-solving methodology to learn as a tool to engage in scientific inquiry practice. The research was structured around the design, implementation, and evaluation phases, with specific tools created to assess both student learning outcomes and the validity of the TLS. …”
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Artificial intelligence, media and journalism: Between a good servant and a bad master by Tomić Boban, Bajić Predrag Đ.

“…The increasingly rapid development o f tools and capabilities provided by generative artificial intelligence is influencing media and journalistic practices, with tendencies towards a drastic transformation o f media structures, and even entire media ecosystems. …”
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ViPar: High-Level Design Space Exploration for Parallel Video Processing Architectures by Karim M. A. Ali, Rabie Ben Atitallah, Abdessamad Ait El Cadi, Nizar Fakhfakh, Jean-Luc Dekeyser

“…As silicon capacity increases, the design productivity gap grows up for the current available design tools. Hence, high-level synthesis (HLS) tools emerged in order to reduce that gap by shifting the design efforts to higher abstraction levels. …”
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Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management by Mia Fatma Ekasari, Aan Nurhasanah, Eros Siti Suryati, Puspita Hanggit Lestari, Siti Badriah, Ahmad Jubaedi

“…Word-based puzzle games can serve as engaging health promotion tools to improve hypertension-related health behaviors among older adults and enhance their cognitive abilities. …”
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Shaping a Collective Identity through Self-Representation: Early Suffrage Autobiographies and the Militant Experience by Chloé Clément

“…Transformed into political tools, these autobiographies blur the limits between private experience and public sharing. …”
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Accelerating Multilingual Cryptocurrency Forensics: An NLP-Driven Approach for Efficient Mnemonic Identification by Hsin-Hsiung Kao

“…However, traditional digital forensics tools, such as the Mnemonic Library Matching Method, lack flexibility and efficiency when handling cryptocurrency-related data. …”
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Encrypted and obfuscation WebShell detection for high-speed network traffic by Yihuai CAO, Wei CHEN, Fan ZHANG, Lifa WU

“…With the gradual development of traffic encryption and text obfuscation technologies, it is increasingly difficult to prevent complicated and malicious WebShell attack events in production environment using traditional detection methods based on text content and network flow features, especially for adversarial samples, variant samples and 0Day vulnerability samples.With the established network traffic collection environment, DPDK technology was used to capture network traffic in the high-speed network environment, and a dataset was marked with label.The dataset consisted of more than 24,000 normal traffic and more than 10,000 malicious WebShell traffic under different platforms, different languages, different tools, different encryption and obfuscation methods.Then Asynchronous traffic analysis system framework and lightweight log collection components were used to efficiently parse raw traffic.Expert knowledge was integrated to analyze HTTP data packets during the communication process of several popular WebShell management tools, and the effective feature set for encrypted and obfuscation WebShell was obtained.Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm was used to realize offline training and online detection of complicated WebShell malicious traffic based on the effective feature set.Meanwhile, improving the parameter search method with the genetic algorithm promoted the model training efficiency furthermore.The experimental results showed that the detection efficiency can be guaranteed based on the self-built WebShell attack traffic dataset.Besides, the detection model has a precision rate of 97.21% and a recall rate of 98.01%, and it performed well in the comparative experiments of adversarial WebShell attacks.It can be concluded from the results that the proposed method can significantly reduce the risk of WebShell attack, effectively supplement the existing security monitoring system, and be applied in real network environments.…”
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The ResQu Index: A new instrument to appraise the quality of research on birth place. by Saraswathi Vedam, Chris Rossiter, Caroline S E Homer, Kathrin Stoll, Vanessa L Scarf

“…Existing research appraisal tools do not always capture important elements of study design that are critical when comparing outcomes by planned place of birth. …”
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Statistical and SWAT Model-Based Performance Evaluation of RCMs in Modeling Streamflow and Sediment Yield at Upper Awash Sub-Basin, Ethiopia by Bekan Chelkeba Tumsa

“…The evaluation was about simulating annual climatology, annual cycles, and annual variability of climate variables by statistical tools and streamflow and sediment yield by SWAT model output. …”
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A hybrid machine learning approach for the personalized prognostication of aggressive skin cancers by Tom W. Andrew, Mogdad Alrawi, Ruth Plummer, Nick Reynolds, Vern Sondak, Isaac Brownell, Penny E. Lovat, Aidan Rose, Sophia Z. Shalhout

“…MCC and DeepMerkel provide the exemplar model of personalised machine learning prognostic tools in aggressive skin cancers.…”
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E-PORTFOLIO IN STUDENTS' LEARNING FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT by Oksana Polyakova

“…Therefore, choosing an engaging active learning tool becomes one of the most crucial components of this process. …”
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Legitimizing Factors of the American Hegemony: The Changing Role of Coalitions and Partnerships by A. N. Bogdanov

“…Thus, it is necessary to explore the links between legitimacy concerns and evolution of institutional tools, whereby the international order congenial with the U.S.’ interests can be maintained. …”
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A Universal Analysis Pipeline for Hybrid Capture-Based Targeted Sequencing Data with Unique Molecular Indexes by Min-Jung Kim, Si-Cho Kim, Young-Joon Kim

“…For the analysis, we evaluated several published tools. We focused mainly on the compatibility of the input and output of each tool. …”
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Coordinated One Health investigation and management of outbreaks in humans and animals caused by zoonotic avian influenza viruses by Theresa Enkirch, Andrea Gervelmeyer, Luisa Hallmaier‐Wacker, Angeliki Melidou, Katriina Willgert

“…However, knowledge‐sharing on AIV‐specific One Health strategies, tools and action plans remains limited across the EU/EEA. …”
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Beyond tissue: Liquid biopsy's promise in unmasking oral cancer by Sakshi Deorah, Akanchha Singh, Shalini Gupta

“…The high mortality and morbidity rates associated with this disease underscore the need for early detection tools and effective screening strategies.Traditional diagnostic methods, primarily tissue biopsy remain the gold standard for Oral potentially malignant diseases (OPMDs) and OSCC. …”
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Bibliometric study of plastics microfluidic chip from 1994 to 2022: A review by Rhesa Muhammad Faisal, Olusola Olaitan Ayeleru, Helen Uchenna Modekwe, Ishmael Matala Ramatsa

“…Microfluidic tools are widely used in research and manufacturing to manipulate fluids in micrometer channels. …”
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