Established interpretive practice on social security contributions by Jacek Wantoch-Rekowski

“…The paper also points to analogous solutions adopted in the Tax Ordinance Act, which concern taxes. The purpose of the study is to determine whether established interpretative practice is a good legislative solution, and what practical significance it has.…”
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What Is the Maximum Worth of a Dairy Heifer? by Albert de Vries, Russ Giesy

“…However, the approach is appropriate when dairy facilities have expanded but are still vacant. Tax implications are ignored and not discussed. …”
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What Is the Maximum Worth of a Dairy Heifer? by Albert de Vries, Russ Giesy

“…However, the approach is appropriate when dairy facilities have expanded but are still vacant. Tax implications are ignored and not discussed. …”
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Geopolítica petrolera y autoritarismo en América Latina y el Caribe: el caso Venezuela by Arnoldo Pirela

“…It suggests a reading based on the economic and political history of Venezuela, taking into consideration its development strategy of using oil revenues to break tax dependency from oil. It is in fact the story of a mainly pragmatic nationalism with a social democratic orientation that completes a virtuous circle by the oil industry nationalization in 1976, only to find itself trapped in the limitations of its conflicting strategy; and, with the turn of the century, leading the country into the hands of a successful convergence operation between the traditional authoritarianism of military lodges and the totalitarianism of Soviet-cuban inspiration.…”
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The New Federal Fiscal Equalisation System 2020: First Results and Evaluation by André W. Heinemann

“…The focus now lies on the vertical distribution of the value-added tax, whereas for the fiscal capacity equalisation only revenue of the Laender are used as before. …”
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The Agency Theory Applied to the Investment Funds by Flávia Zóboli Dalmácio, Valcemiro Nossa

“…This work was developed from a bibliographical review and, based on experimental research, empirical investigations were made, the principal object of which was the test of the hypothesis with relation to cause-effect that could exist between the administration tax and the profitability of the investment funds. …”
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Role of Financial Management in Influencing the Performance of Kabale District Local Government. by Ahwera, Ruth

“…The study findings revealed how financial controls influence the performance of Kabale District Local Government, local governments must make decisions about how to allocate limited resources among competing needs local governments rely on various sources of revenue, including taxes, fees, grants, and other income; local governments face financial risks. …”
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United States Biofuel Policies: Overview and Discussion by Zhengfei Guan, Juhyun Oh

“…Some of these policy initiatives include mandates and tax credits to encourage the production of biofuels. …”
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Evaluación de una política de sustitución de energías fósiles para reducir las emisiones de carbono by Héctor Bravo Pérez, Juan Carlos Castro Ramírez, Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez Andrade, Elsa Patricia Omaña Pulido

“…Methods: The aim of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of an environmental policy which promotes the replacement of fossil fuels with renewable energy through tax policy, using a general equilibrium model. Results: Results show that the efficacy of an environmental policy depends on the elasticity of substitution existing in the economy. …”
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United States Biofuel Policies: Overview and Discussion by Zhengfei Guan, Juhyun Oh

“…Some of these policy initiatives include mandates and tax credits to encourage the production of biofuels. …”
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La rénovation énergétique des bâtiments en France entre marché, actions territoriales et dispositions nationales by Gilles Debizet

“…To locally articulate informative mission and support with a national tax fare system, requires agreements at a local and national level, which will probably take years to happen.…”
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Federalismo e competências tributárias, uma geografia dos impostos  by Fabricio Gallo, René Somain, Martine Droulers

“…Analysing the evolution process of Brazilian federalism (result, among other things, of different Constitutions and tax collection policies) is one way to understand the complexity of the national territory. …”
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Les activités sidérurgiques dans les campagnes du Gharb al-Andalus : l’exemple de la vallée du Mira (Bas Alentejo, sud du Portugal) by Mathieu Grangé, Jorge Vilhena

“…Different themes are treated, as the origine and nature of raw materials, the siderurgical technics employed, the different stages of the ‘chaîne opératoire’ represented on the rural settlements, and the organization of production and distribution of the siderurgical products, probably limited to iron blooms destinated to circulation (trade? tax paying?). Most of the data concern the 9th century, but the documentation now available presents some methodological problems, which are also referred to by the authors.…”
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Fiscal vertical imbalance and income inequality: A threshold effect analysis based on government expenditure. by Lan Mao

“…These findings highlight the critical role of public expenditure in addressing income distribution issues and offer valuable guidance for upcoming fiscal and tax reforms.…”
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Regulationist Macro-Models for Developing Countries. An Application to the Argentine New Development Pattern by Demian Tupac Panigo, Pablo Ignacio Chena

“…Available empirical results indicates: 1) the existence of dynamic increasing returns to scale; 2) the relevance of income distribution for investment, tax collection and public expenditures; 3) the significant influence of macroeconomic volatility on employment generation; 4) the strong effect of investment (positive) on imports and domestic consumption (negative) on exports; and 5) that price dynamics depends on wages and demand factors but also (and predominantly) on external variables and income policies.…”
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Auto parts market in the context of legalization of parallel imports by A. V. Salnikova, A. V. Molotkov

“…The most significant of them are the extension of digital labeling to a wide category of automotive components, establishment of domestic production of spare parts and components, stimulation of Russian manufacturers by providing targeted loans and tax incentives.…”
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WELCOMING THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY IN GHANA: CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS – A CASE STUDY by GIDEON ADOM-BAMFI, DANIEL OPOKU, BENJAMIN KOMMEY

“…The paper also highlights some recommendations which are key in laying the foundation for the entry of the industry in Ghana, including the provision of tax incentives, training of personnel, etc. …”
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A Dynamic Model for Fishery Resource with Reserve Area and Taxation by Hai-Feng Huo, Hui-Min Jiang, Xin-You Meng

“…To protect fish population from over exploitation, a control instrument tax is imposed. The existence of its steady states and their stability are studied. …”
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Repayment of the Public Debt — Financial Leeway by Changing the Repayment Plan at the Expense of Future Generations by Michael Broer

“…Abstract The coalition agreement prevents tax increases. However, the federal government needs income for politically desirable projects. …”
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Classical and Impulse Stochastic Control on the Optimization of Dividends with Residual Capital at Bankruptcy by Peimin Chen, Bo Li

“…In this paper, we consider the optimization problem of dividends for the terminal bankruptcy model, in which some money would be returned to shareholders at the state of terminal bankruptcy, while accounting for the tax rate and transaction cost for dividend payout. …”
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