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381
Optimal irrigation and nitrogen fertilization for growth and yield of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne)
Published 2025-01-01“…[Conclusion] Maintaining soil moisture above 55%-65% of the field capacity combined with 180 kg/hm2 of nitrogen fertilization is the optimal strategy for improving the growth and yield of perennial ryegrass in Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, China.…”
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382
Search of Reflectance Indices for Estimating Photosynthetic Activity of Wheat Plants Under Drought Stress
Published 2024-12-01“…The indices NDI<sub>572/545</sub> and NDI<sub>820/630</sub> showed the best combination of sensitivity to soil moisture deficit and strong relationship with photosynthetic activity under drought stress. …”
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383
Heterogeneous long-term changes in larch forest and shrubland cover in the Kolyma lowland are not captured by coarser-scale greening trends
Published 2025-01-01“…The expansion of tall shrubs and trees can alter ground thermal regimes and soil moisture impacting permafrost and biogeochemical cycling. …”
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384
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385
Characteristics of Soil Profile Greenhouse Gas Concentrations and Fluxes of Alpine Grassland as Affected by Livestock Grazing
Published 2025-01-01“…In contrast, soil profile nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) concentration did not vary with depth, possibly resulting from the relatively low soil moisture in the semiarid grassland, which increased air diffusivity across the soil profile. …”
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386
Experimental study of the piezoelectricity of Middle Pleistocene loess in the Weibei region, China
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, research based on the piezoelectricity of loess in loess regions, including soil moisture monitoring, seismic activity monitoring, and predominant period determination, holds great theoretical and practical significance. …”
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387
Soil total carbon as a key factor affects soil biota attributes in plant mixtures over time: A meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…Changes in belowground biomass and total biomass showed negative relationships with specific soil fauna abundance, while soil total carbon, nitrogen, pH, and soil moisture showed positive relationships with specific soil fauna abundance. …”
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388
Surrogate-based model parameter optimization in simulations of the West African monsoon
Published 2025-01-01“…Building upon our previous work utilizing the ICON (icosahedral nonhydrostatic) numerical model to construct statistical surrogate models for quantities of interest (QoIs) characterizing the WAM, this paper focuses on the optimization of the three uncertain model parameters of entrainment rate, fall speed of ice, and soil moisture evaporation fraction through innovative multi-objective optimization (MOO) techniques. …”
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389
Drought Adaptation and Responses of Stipa krylovii Vary Among Different Regions: Evidence From Growth, Physiology, and RNA‐Seq Transcriptome Analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…In this study, to explore the drought adaptation and responses of the dominant species in the semi‐arid Eurasian Steppes and their differences among the different regions in terms of growth, physiology, and RNA‐seq transcriptome, Stipa krylovii was chosen as the study material, and a seed source (three regions: eastern, middle, and western regions) × soil moisture treatment (three treatments: control, light drought, and heavy drought) two‐factor experiment was conducted. (1) Four growth traits for individuals from the western region were significantly lower than those from the other two regions. …”
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390
Assessment of WRF Land Surface Model Performance over West Africa
Published 2020-01-01“…Noah-MP-GW has the highest amount of soil moisture, while the CLM4 has the least for both the JAS and DJF seasons. …”
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391
Effect of Forest Management Types on Soil Carbon Stocks in Montane Forests: A Case Study of Eastern Mau Forest in Kenya
Published 2020-01-01“…In each plot, data on soil carbon stocks, soil bulk density, soil moisture, and temperature were collected for both dry and wet seasons. …”
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392
Effects of Different Intertillage Practices on Soil Biochemical Properties and Soybean Yield in Soybean Fields
Published 2025-01-01“…Heilongjiang Province, China, is a major soybean-producing area where low temperatures in early spring and poor soil moisture retention are the main limiting factors leading to low soybean yields. …”
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393
A green-Ampt model considering unsaturated zone and pore air pressure
Published 2025-03-01“…As a response to this problem, this paper analyses the effects of soil bulk density and surface water depth on soil moisture content and pore air pressure at varying depths during water infiltration. …”
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394
Statistical Downscaling Method for Vegetation Optical Depth Based on NDVI
Published 2025-01-01“…The microwave vegetation index, known as vegetation optical depth (VOD), is a dimensionless vegetation index.VOD is an important parameter for retrieving soil moisture and surface biomass. Additionally, VOD serves as an important complement to optical vegetation indices in monitoring vegetation growth. …”
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395
Multi-decadal stability of water ages and tracer transport in a temperate-humid river basin
Published 2025-01-01“…In contrast, F _wy,E shows varying controls with time scale: soil moisture content governs daily fluctuations, whereas P _L dominates at the decadal scale. …”
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396
Examining future spatiotemporal changes in blue and green water using an enhanced SWAT model: A Jialing River basin case study
Published 2025-01-01“…Given these circumstances, the yearly fluctuations in blue and green water within the Jialing River Basin are anticipated to be more significant in the distant future than in the short future, with the majority of the basin’s blue and green water levels likely surpassing historical records. (3) Rising temperatures encourage plant growth, resulting in an earlier growing season; however, extremely high temperatures can hinder vegetation development, impacting the transformation and allocation of blue and green water within the basin. (4) In most areas of the basin, extreme heat and dryness lead to a notable shift from blue water to green water, linked to soil moisture buildup prior to drought conditions. Despite the suppression of vegetation activity due to elevated CO2 and high temperatures in future scenarios, increased vegetation growth demands in agricultural areas exacerbate soil water shortages and elevate future risks to water and food security. …”
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397
Sensor-controlled fertigation management for higher yield and quality in greenhouse hydroponic strawberries
Published 2025-01-01“…Comprehensive comparisons among the different strategies are lacking because they are often associated with complicated evapotranspiration models. The use of soil moisture sensors coupled with automated controllers that apply water when the substrate moisture drops below a set threshold has been proven efficient for select ornamental crops and citrus nursery crops but not for strawberries yet. …”
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398
Iron-oxidizing microorganisms affect the iron-bound organic carbon in the subsoil of alpine grassland during the thawing of seasonal frozen soil
Published 2025-01-01“…Fep and Feo directly affected changes in Fe-OC. Soil moisture (SM) and FeOB were significant indirect factors affecting Fe-OC changes. …”
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399
Declining precipitation frequency may drive earlier leaf senescence by intensifying drought stress and enhancing drought acclimation
Published 2025-01-01“…A decrease in precipitation frequency intensifies drought stress by reducing root-zone soil moisture and increasing atmospheric dryness, and limit the photosynthesis necessary for sustained growth. …”
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400
Soil organic carbon and related properties under conservation agriculture and contrasting conventional fields in Northern Malawi
Published 2025-02-01“…Several studies have focused on effects of CA on crop yields and soil moisture dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa, with limited focus on effects of CA on soil organic carbon (SOC) and associated fractions. …”
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