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  1. 1601

    Dynamic Key Replacement Mechanism for Lightweight Internet of Things Microcontrollers to Resist Side-Channel Attacks by Chung-Wei Kuo, Wei Wei, Chun-Chang Lin, Yu-Yi Hong, Jia-Ruei Liu, Kuo-Yu Tsai

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This dynamic key replacement mechanism offers an effective, scalable, and resource-efficient solution for IoT applications, particularly in scenarios that demand robust protection against SCAs and low-latency performance.…”
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  2. 1602
  3. 1603

    A broad spectrum Shigella vaccine based on VirG53 – 353 multiepitope region produced in a cell-free system by Girmay Desalegn, Charlotte Abrahamson, K. Ross Turbyfill, Lucy Pill-Pepe, Leslie Bautista, Chitradevi S. Tamilselvi, Dylan Dunn, Neeraj Kapoor, Barbara Sullinger, Matheo Herrera, Edwin V. Oaks, Jeff Fairman, Marcela F. Pasetti

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Seeking to refine the vaccine antigenic target and achieve scalable manufacturing compatible with Good Manufacturing Practices, we mapped linear B-cell epitopes spanning the entire VirG protein sequence by probing the immune reactivity of 10-mer peptides (overlapping 4–8 aa) with sera from Shigella-infected rhesus monkeys. …”
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  4. 1604

    Image-Based Detection and Classification of Malaria Parasites and Leukocytes with Quality Assessment of Romanowsky-Stained Blood Smears by Jhonathan Sora-Cardenas, Wendy M. Fong-Amaris, Cesar A. Salazar-Centeno, Alejandro Castañeda, Oscar D. Martínez-Bernal, Daniel R. Suárez, Carol Martínez

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study introduces a robust and scalable automated system that addresses critical challenges in malaria diagnosis by integrating advanced image quality assessment and deep learning techniques for parasite detection and classification. …”
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  5. 1605

    Assessment of RANS Models for Milli-Channel Turbulent Flow in Drip Irrigation Emitter by Qi Feng, Qingzheng Li, Yaojun Li, Xuefeng Qiu, Jiandong Wang, Xingfa Huang

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The objective was to assess the performances of four RANS turbulence models: RNG <i>k-ε</i> (RNG), Realizable <i>k-ε</i> (RKE), SST <i>k-ω</i> (SST), and baseline <i>k-ω</i> (BSL), alongside three near-wall treatments: scalable wall function (SWF), enhanced wall treatment (EWT), and <i>y</i><sup>+</sup>-insensitive wall treatment (YIWT) for emitter flow analysis. …”
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  6. 1606
  7. 1607

    Advanced artificial intelligence with federated learning framework for privacy-preserving cyberthreat detection in IoT-assisted sustainable smart cities by Mahmoud Ragab, Ehab Bahaudien Ashary, Bandar M. Alghamdi, Rania Aboalela, Naif Alsaadi, Louai A. Maghrabi, Khalid H. Allehaibi

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The AAIFLF-PPCD approach aims to ensure robust and scalable cyberthreat detection while preserving the privacy of IoT users in smart cities. …”
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  8. 1608

    mHealth-based intervention by community workers to support family caregivers of persons with dementia living at home: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial by Pankaj Bhardwaj, Hanne Konradsen, Manoj Kumar Gupta, Abhik Sinha, Nitin Kumar Joshi, Suresh K Sharma, Naresh Nebhinani, Marie Tyrrell, Åsa G Craftman, Zarina Nahar Kabir

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Additionally, usability and cost analyses will be conducted to evaluate the practicality and economic feasibility of the intervention.The expected outcomes of this study include the creation of a scalable mHealth platform that facilitates remote support, bridges geographical gaps and enhances the well-being of caregivers in India’s evolving healthcare landscape.Ethics and dissemination Ethical approval has been obtained from the Institutional Ethical Committee of AIIMS Jodhpur (AIIMS/IEC/2022/4245).Trial registration number Clinical Trials Registry: CTRI/2022/12/048320.…”
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  9. 1609

    Family-focused intervention programme to foster adolescent mental health and well-being: protocol for a multicountry cluster randomised factorial trial (FLOURISH Phase 2) by Heather M Foran, Marija Raleva, Nina Heinrichs, Graham Moore, Yulia Shenderovich, Xiang Zhao, Judith Simon, Antonio Piolanti, Viorel Babii, Janina Mueller, Franziska Waller, Dennis Wienand, Swetha Sampathkumar, Ivo Kunovski

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Introduction Adolescent mental health problems represent a significant global health issue, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, such as the Republic of North Macedonia and the Republic of Moldova. Effective and scalable interventions are urgently needed to address these challenges.Methods and analysis This protocol outlines a multicountry cluster randomised factorial trial, implemented according to the multiphase optimisation strategy (Phase 2), which evaluates the effectiveness and costs of three add-on components for the Parenting for Lifelong Health for Parents and Teens programme: adolescent mental health tools based on UNICEFs Helping Adolescents Thrive comics, adolescent peer support based on UNICEFs ‘I Support My Friends’ intervention and engagement booster designed to enhance attendance and programme completion through incentives. …”
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  10. 1610

    Exploring the capacity of microorganism treatment for fermentation and glycosidic aroma bioconversion from rose oil distillation wastewater by Mohammad Karami, Mohsen Bagheri, Alireza Abbasi-Baharanchi, Kamahladin Haghbeen, Abdolrahim Nouri, Ali Asghar Karkhane, Mansour Ghorbanpour, Mohsen Farhadpour

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Conclusion Using different microbial biocatalysts to recover natural bioactive aroma compounds is an attractive and scalable bioconversion methodology for producing value-added chemical derivatives from the waste of medicinal plants. …”
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  11. 1611

    Resident action in smart waste management during landfill disclosure transition: Insights from Yogyakarta's smart city initiatives by Sapta Suhardono, Chun-Hung Lee, Thi Thanh Thuy Phan, I Wayan Koko Suryawan

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The novelty of this research lies in its holistic integration of technological solutions and social dynamics, offering a scalable and adaptable model for smart waste management. …”
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  12. 1612

    Artificial intelligence-driven fuzzy logic approach for optimal well selection in gas lift design: A brown field case study by Nnaemeka Princewill Ohia, Chadi Paul, Emmanuel Asolo, Taiwo Adetomiwa Adewa, Chidimma Favour Chukwu, Paschal Ateb Ubi, Daniel Hogan Itam, Daniel Ugochukwu Nnaji

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The Mamdani type-2 fuzzy inference system demonstrated robustness in managing complex decision-making processes under uncertainty, offering a flexible and scalable approach to optimize gas lift operations. …”
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  13. 1613

    Sustainable aquaculture and sea ranching with the use of vaccines: a review by Alma Alfatat, Kwaku Amoah, Kwaku Amoah, Kwaku Amoah, Kwaku Amoah, Kwaku Amoah, Jia Cai, Jia Cai, Jia Cai, Jia Cai, Jia Cai, Yu Huang, Yu Huang, Yu Huang, Yu Huang, Yu Huang, Muhammad Fachri, Hagai Nsobi Lauden, Shaoliang Lyu, Xuefeng Wang, Sahya Maulu, Berchie Asiedu, Syaifiuddin Syaifiuddin

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Emerging solutions such as plant-based and mucosal vaccines offer scalable, cost-effective options for immunizing large fish populations, reducing disease-related losses, and stabilizing seafood supply chains. …”
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  14. 1614

    Controlled lattice deformation for high-mobility two-dimensional MoTe2 growth by Ruishan Li, Mengyu Hong, Wei Shangguan, Yanzhe Zhang, Yihe Liu, He Jiang, Huihui Yu, Li Gao, Xiankun Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Yue Zhang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The constructed 2H-MoTe2 field-effect transistor array from MoO3 precursor showcases record-high hole mobility of 85 cm2·V-1·s-1, competitive on-off ratio of 3×104, and outstanding uniformity. This scalable method not only offers efficiency but also aligns with industry standards, making it a promising guideline for diverse 2D material preparation towards real-world applications.…”
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  15. 1615

    Efficient and Rapid Microfluidics Production of Bio-Inspired Nanoparticles Derived from <i>Bombyx mori</i> Silkworm for Enhanced Breast Cancer Treatment by Muhamad Hawari Mansor, Zijian Gao, Faith Howard, Jordan MacInnes, Xiubo Zhao, Munitta Muthana

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<b>Conclusions</b>: This study underscores the utility of the swirl mixer for efficient and scalable fabrication of bio-inspired SFPs, supporting their application in targeted cancer drug delivery. …”
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  16. 1616

    Constructing age-structured matrix population models for all fishes by Masami Fujiwara

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…By integrating extensive databases and predictive tools, this study offers a scalable approach for developing matrix population models across diverse fish species. …”
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  17. 1617

    FPGA-Based Distributed Union-Find Decoder for Surface Codes by Namitha Liyanage, Yue Wu, Siona Tagare, Lin Zhong

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The implementation employs a scalable architecture called Helios that organizes parallel computing resources into a hybrid tree-grid structure. …”
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  18. 1618

    A Toolchain for Assisting Migration of Software Executables Towards Post-Quantum Cryptography by Norrathep Rattanavipanon, Jakapan Suaboot, Warodom Werapun

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The results show that: 1) <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathsf {QED}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> discerns quantum-vulnerable from quantum-safe executables with 100% accuracy in the synthetic dataset; 2) <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathsf {QED}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is practical and scalable, completing analyses on average in less than 4 seconds per real-world executable; and 3) <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathsf {QED}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> reduces the manual workload required by analysts to identify quantum-vulnerable executables in the real-world dataset by more than 90%.…”
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  19. 1619

    Cell clone selection—impact of operation modes and medium exchange strategies on clone ranking by Marie Dorn, Christine Ferng, Kerensa Klottrup-Rees, Kenneth Lee, Martina Micheletti

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, the focus has been on developing a suitable and scalable perfusion strategy with little attention given to the selection of optimal cell clones. …”
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  20. 1620

    Network relationship between cognitive function and quality of life in community-dwelling older adults: an observational study from Beijing by Yitian Ye, Yichun Zhang, Jiaju Ren, Yanbo Zhu, Yanbo Zhu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Future research should explore causal relationships and develop scalable strategies to support aging populations.…”
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