Les enjeux territoriaux des politiques migratoires et de colonisation intérieure dans le Mexique postcolonial (1823-1880). Les colonies européennes dans l’Etat de Veracruz by Evelyne Sanchez

“…The implementation of the politics of settling also allows to study the functioning of called federalism and centralism affirmed in the constitutions, topic that we study in the moment of two periods: the Reform and during Maximiliano’s Empire.…”
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Le mahdi oublié de l'Inde britannique : Sayyid Ahmad Barelwî (1786-1831), ses disciples, ses adversaires by Marc Gaborieau

“…This Naqshbandi Sufi, who was successively a soldier and a religious reformer, launched ajihâdin 1826 against the Sikhs and the British presence in India : he mysteriously disappeared in a battle, and his disciples awaited his reappearance as a mahdi for more than half of a century. …”
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Evaluation of Urban Water System Development from the Perspective of Space by XIE Qianwen, LIU Jiangtao, WEI Jie, REN Dawei

“…To adapt to the reform of spatial planning in the new era,this study evaluates the urban water system from the new perspective of space and lays the foundation for the future use of spatial means to realize the optimization and sustainable development of urban water system functions.Taking Shenzhen as an example,this paper divides its urban water system space into four types,namely,resource ecology space,engineering facility space,water-city integrated space,and safety risk space,and evaluates them from the dimensions of the total space,composition and layout,system carrying capacity,and space quality.The results indicate that the space occupancy rate of the water system is generally low,and the local water resources and the carrying capacity of the water environment are limited,which are vulnerable to multiple disasters of floods and surges.The potential risk areas are mainly distributed in densely populated areas and industry-intensive areas.The spatial service quality of the water system has great potential for improvement considering the low biodiversity of rivers and lakes,the insufficient attraction of waterfront space,and a low proportion of the complex utilization of facility space.…”
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Cohort Study on the Effect of Psychological Education for Nurses in Psychiatric Department by Lifang Chu, Guoying Qian

“…With the deepening of the medical and health system, high-quality nursing service with the reform of nursing service model and the provision of holistic nursing care for patients as the core connotation is being comprehensively carried out. …”
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Ewolucja statusu prawnego dzieci pozamałżeńskich w prawie szkockim (1836–2006) by Mateusz Szymura

“…The process, which began in the 19th century, initially had the scope of incremental changes, but ones that paved the way for systemic reform in the 20th century. This in turn lead to the abolition of “illegitimacy” as a characteristic of an individual resulting from the form of his parents’ relationship at the time of conception or birth of the child, which took place in the 21st century, which at that time was in fact a purely symbolic motion. …”
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Energy and climate policy implications on the deployment of low-carbon ammonia technologies by Chi Kong Chyong, Eduardo Italiani, Nikolaos Kazantzis

“…Abstract The economic feasibility of low-carbon ammonia production pathways, such as steam methane reforming with carbon capture and storage, biomass gasification, and electrolysis, is assessed under various policy frameworks, including subsidies, carbon pricing, and renewable hydrogen regulations. …”
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Quel devenir pour l’Etat, la nation, l’Etat-nation dans la Bolivie d’Evo Morales ? by Christine Delfour

“…However there are two stages of significant importance: the first one, during the 50’s, when the National Revolutionary Movement (MNR) allows the transition from modernization to modernity with the universal suffrage, the agrarian reform and several nationalizations without recognizing the radical otherness of the Indian; the second stage, during the 90’s, when the successive governments vote a «pluriethnical» Constitution as well as laws of popular participation. …”
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Call and Response by Jesse Foster Honsa

“…This paper considers the operative nature of 'housing crisis' and related terms by investigating their use as a tool for urban reform in the 19th and 20th centuries in London. In newspaper articles, think tank publications and government reports, criticism often took on qualitative dimensions, leveraging change to housing practices. …”
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Optimum renewable oil for biodiesel production as integer programming problem by Lutfu Sagbansua, Figen Balo

“…This study spotlights a new perception into evaluating the optimal plant oil-derived bio-based diesels for the decision-makers like engine manufacturers and development and research engineers to strengthen the green reformation to provide the fuel economy and emission standards.…”
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Stratégies argumentatives dans les discours politiques américains sur la législation des substances psychoactives : quel emploi du pathos à l’ère de la post-vérité ? by Sarah Bourse

“…The present study focuses on a corpus of political speeches about drug reform. The “War on Drugs” is a significant matter of public health that can be tackled from a medical or a criminal point of view. …”
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A Santidade Enfurecida by Leandro Duarte Rust

“…Among the most frequent cases of disputes during the "Gregorian Reformation Era" were clashes between monks and bishops, whose outbreak had repercussions in numerous directions: on aristocratic domination, patrimonial control networks, foundations of ecclesiology, urban mobilizations, legal consensus. …”
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Ponts et carrefours : enjeux pour la littérature médiévale des pratiques interdisciplinaires au collège by Mathilde Grodet

“…L’organisation des enseignements, mise en œuvre dans le cadre de la réforme du collège, accorde une importance accrue à l’interdisciplinarité dans l’apprentissage des élèves. …”
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Analysis of Spatio-temporal Evolution of Land Use and Landscape Pattern in Liuxi River Basin Driven by Rapid Urbanization by ZHU Zhenjie, YANG Zibo, LIU Bingjun

“…Since the implementation of the policy of reform and opening up,the dramatic evolution of land use and landscape pattern in basins has been brought about by the rapid development of urbanization,threatening the health of its natural eco-hydrological environment.Taking Liuxi River basin in Guangzhou as research object,this paper uses the land use transition matrix and landscape pattern indexes to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution of land use types and landscape pattern based on the land use data of different years from 1980 to 2015.The results show that:①The arable land,which is one of the dominant landscape in Liuxi River basin,was greatly converted to construction land and gradually fragmented and homogenized,resulting in the fragmentation and homogenization of landscape pattern in whole basin;②The dramatic changes of land use types and landscape pattern mainly occurred in the middle and lower reaches,especially during the period from 2000 to 2010;③The rapid growth of total population and the increase of proportion of tertiary industry were main urbanization indicators for the conversion of arable land into construction land.…”
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Les archives du CBIP/CASIP et du COJASOR : des sources pour une histoire de la bienfaisance et de l’action sociale juives de 1809 à nos jours by Laure Politis

“…In the early 19th century, Napoleon 1st entrusted the «Consistoire de Paris» with two main assignments: the reform and centralizing of all the Jewish community’s welfare institutions. …”
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A produção ecológica nos assentamentos rurais no Rio Grande do Sul by Michele Lindner, Felipe Seitenfus Brustulin, Rosa Maria Vieira Medeiros

“…The information presented was obtained through data from INCRA (National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform), information provided by the Participatory Certification of COCEARGS (Central Cooperative of Settled Farmers in Rio Grande do Sul) and field work in rural settlements. …”
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Las montañas como regiones. La Sierra de El Cuale (Jalisco) en el Occidente de México by Carlos Riojas

“…If we consider the multiple dimensions of regional development in Mexico, specifically the territorial and ecological impact in the Central Western region of the country, much of it resulting from pressure brought to bear on the natural resources in the context of economic and institutional reform implemented during the last two decades of the 20th century, we believe that the fundamental conclusion to be drawn is that programs must be developed with a firm commitment to ecological, economic and social sustainability in critical zones, and these programs must propose solid mechanisms of cooperation between the public, private and social sectors in order to come up with comprehensive solutions.…”
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Faith formation in the tension interplay of tools, processes and the course for social transformation by M Moyo, K.J. Pali

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La périlleuse transition démocratique au Pakistan by Gilles Boquérat

“…Mais la coalition gouvernementale doit non seulement gérer ses différends mais aussi accommoder l’esprit des réformes aux positions des autres lieux de pouvoir. …”
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Défendre le corps des femmes. Libre pensée et féminisme aux États-Unis (1820-1920) by Auréliane Narvaez

“…The nineteenth century has long been conceived as a critical period of the history of the United States for women whose religious beliefs motivated their commitment to reform; conversely, women activists who publicly rejected the authority of churches and positive theologies have gone almost entirely unnoticed. …”
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Evaluation and assessment of the constitutionality of penitentiary decisions, in the light of the introduction of the penitentiary credit system by Ágnes Czine

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