Examining the association between maternal prenatal psychiatric disorders and behavioural problems among offspring in early childhood: population-based study by Amy Braddon, Rosa Alati, Kim S. Betts

“…Children exposed to maternal anxiety disorders prenatally had the greatest odds for behavioural problems (adjusted odds ratio 1.98; 95% CI 1.43–2.69). A statistically significant interaction was found between child biological gender and prenatal hospital admissions for substance use disorders, for emotional subdomains, aggression and hyperactivity/inattention. …”
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Prognostic factors for complications in patients with pancreatic pseudocyst by Manuel Alejandro Martínez Corrales, Leonila Noralis Portal Benítez, Yoisel Duarte Linares, Joaquín Zurbano Fernández

“…Age greater than 52 years old, formation time greater than six weeks, size less than 6 centimeters, and persistence had Odds Ratio values: 1.214- IC(0.211-6.985); 7,250- CI(0,786-66,842); 4.688-CI(0.489-44.904); and 2.875-CI(0.479-17.239), respectively.…”
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Application of Logistic Regression and Decision Tree Models in the Prediction of Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Stroke by Qile Zhang, Zheyu Zhang, Xiuqing Huang, Chun Zhou, Jian Xu

“…Binary logistic regression analysis revealed the course of stroke at admission (odds ratio OR=0.986, 95%confidence interval CI=0.979–0.993; P<0.001) and the length of hospital stay (OR=1.030, 95%CI=1.013–1.047; P =0.001) as the independent predictors of SI-ADL. …”
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Influence of sleep duration and quality on depression symptoms among nurses during the Omicron outbreak: a cross-sectional survey by Yingying Gu, Pinglang Hu, Caijun Dai, Shuhong Ni, Qiqi Huang

“…In multivariable analyses adjusted for potential confounders, short sleep duration (≤ 5 h) was associated with an odds ratio (OR) of 2.26 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.25–4.07), whereas poorer sleep quality was associated with an OR of 1.97 (95% CI 1.32–2.94) for experiencing depression symptoms. …”
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Factors Associated with Poor Ovarian Reserve in Young Infertile Women: A Hospital-based Cohort Study by Sanghamitra Hazarika, Paapa Dasari, Sairem Mangolnganbi Chanu, Sharbari Basu

“…Risk estimation was done by logistic regression and was expressed in odds ratio (OR). Results: Poor ovarian reserve was diagnosed in 40% of this cohort, and 62% were between 31 and 35 years. …”
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Intraoperative transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with anesthesia to prevent postoperative cognitive dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Lin Gan, Kecheng Qian, Jinding Yang, Qian Cai, Qinyu Ye, Mengyuan Dai, Zhaoxing Jia, Tianxiang Jiang, Congcong Ma, Xianming Lin

“…The findings revealed that intraoperative TEAS significantly reduced the incidence of POCD when compared to the control group [Odds Ratio (OR) 0.29, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.22-0.39, p < 0.00001]. …”
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A Predictive Nomogram for Selective Screening of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Population-Based Study by Nghia H. Vo, Bui V. Pham, Nghia N. Nguyen, Bao T. Nguyen

“…The optimal model for predicting CKD included age (odds ratio [OR] per 5-year increase = 1.19; 95% CI = 1.11-1.28), hypertension (OR = 2.08; 95% CI = 1.50-2.89), and diabetes (OR = 1.69; 95% CI = 1.18-2.43). …”
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Rescue Therapy with a Proton Pump Inhibitor Plus Amoxicillin and Rifabutin for Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Xiaoqun Liu, Hui Wang, Zhifa Lv, Youhua Wang, Ben Wang, Yong Xie, Xiaojiang Zhou, Nonghua Lv

“…The total eradication rates of the test regimen were 70.4% by intent-to-treat (ITT) and 72.0% by per-protocol (PP) analyses. The pooled odds ratio (OR) was 0.55 using fixed effects model (P=0.283) for the test regimen versus other triple regimens. …”
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Public attitudes and knowledge about self‐injury: A cross‐sectional web‐based survey of Japanese adults by Masaru Takahashi, Kasumi Imahara, Yukiko Miyamoto, Kayoko Myojo, Michiko Yasuda, Izumi Kadomodo

“…Logistic regression analysis indicated that men were more likely to endorse the myth that self‐injury is uncommon (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.17–1.79), whereas women were more prone to myths about the rarity of self‐injury, using a single method, stimulation as the exclusive purpose, wrist‐cutting prevalence, and average onset age. …”
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Golgi protein 73: charting new territories in diagnosing significant fibrosis in MASLD: a prospective cross-sectional study by Shan Hong, Ziyu Liu, Ping Li, Jing Zhang, Hongshan Wei

“…Serum GP73 levels independently predicted significant liver fibrosis (adjusted odds ratio, aOR 1.028, p&lt; 0.001). A new algorithm based on GP73 was developed with a higher area under ROC (AUC) of 0.840 than that of Fibrosis index-4 (p&lt; 0.001).ConclusionsSerum GP73 is an independent risk factor for significant liver fibrosis in MASLD, and the GFA (GP73-Fibroscan-Age) model has good diagnostic efficacy for significant liver fibrosis.…”
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HUBUNGAN INFEKSI Chlamydia trachomatis DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS SPONTAN DI RSUD DR. RASIDIN DAN RSIA SITI HAWA PADANG by Wenny Nursa Octarina, Andani Eka Putra, Puja Agung Antonius

“…Analisa statistik dengan uji Fisher’s Exact Test menunjukan, terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara infeksi C.trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus (p<0.05) dengan nilai Odds Ratio (OR) 5,7. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara infeksi C.trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus. …”
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Factors associated with assertiveness among Japanese community pharmacists: a cross-sectional study by Mitsuaki Ishii, Sachiko Ozone, Shoichi Masumoto, Tetsuhiro Maeno

“…After adjustment, participation in joint regional workshops or conferences was significantly associated with assertive self-expression (odds ratio, 1.037; 95% confidence interval, 1.005–1.070; p = 0.023). …”
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The Relationship between Landing Error Scoring System Performance and Injury in Female Collegiate Athletes by Peter Lisman, Joshua N. Wilder, Joshua Berenbach, Enric Jiao, Bethany Hansberger

“…The relative risk of injury to this group was 1.78 (95% CI=0.86, 3.68) while the odds ratio was 2.10 (95% CI=0.83, 5.27). The uninjured group was more likely to receive an error on lateral trunk flexion at initial contact than the injured group (p=0.023)…”
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Utilidad de una escala de riesgo para identificar pacientes con disglucemia by Rubén González Tabares, Frank Abel Acosta González

“…Se determinó sensibilidad, especificidad, valor predictivo positivo, valor predictivo negativo y Odds Ratio de ambas estrategias. En ambos se calculó el área bajo la curva operativa del receptor.  …”
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Breast Cancer: Epidemiology, Risk Factors and Survival Analysis in the Pakistani Population by Shumaila Zaib, Nosheen Masood, Jahangeer Sarwar Khan, Iqra, Azra Yasmin

“…Association of various demographic and epidemiological factors with breast cancer occurrence was estimated by using the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Various tests used to find out the significance of results included student t-test, chi-square test, Fisher exact test and ANOVA. …”
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Serum uric acid to creatinine ratio as a predictor of insulin resistance, β cell function, and metabolic syndrome in normal Korean adults: a cross-sectional study by Misuk Oh, Soo Hyun Cho

“…SUA/Cr was associated with insulin resistance, β cell function, and existence of MetS (adjusted odds ratio [OR]; 1.231 [95% confidence interval [CI]; 1.204–1.259], 1.033 [1.011–1.057], and 1.065 [1.026–1.106], respectively). …”
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Seizure-Related Injuries among People with Epilepsy at the Outpatient Department of the University of Gondar Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: Cross-Sectional Institutional-Based Study by Berhanu Boru Bifftu, Bewket Tadesse Tiruneh, Mengistu Mekonnen Kelkay, Nestanet Habte Bayu, Abebe Woldesellassie Tewolde, Wubet Worku Takele, Mehammed Adem Getnet, Abere Woretaw Azagew

“…Binary and multivariable logistic regression were fitted to identify associated factors using an odds ratio and 95% CI. Results. The overall estimated prevalence of seizure-related physical injury was found to be 27.9%. …”
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Factors Associated with Road Accidents among Brazilian Motorcycle Couriers by Daniela Wosiack da Silva, Selma Maffei de Andrade, Dorotéia Fátima Pelissari de Paula Soares, Thais Aidar de Freitas Mathias, Tiemi Matsuo, Regina Kazue Tanno de Souza

“…Young age (18 to 24 years compared to ≥25 years, odds ratio [OR]=1.77) speeding (OR=1.48), and use of cell phones while driving (OR=1.43) were factors independently associated with reports of accidents. …”
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Association between fluoride exposure and the risk of serum CK and CK-MB elevation in adults: a cross-sectional study in China by Junhua Wu, Ming Qin, Yue Gao, Yang Liu, Xiaona Liu, Yuting Jiang, Yanmei Yang, Yanhui Gao

“…Urinary fluoride was associated with serum creatine kinase (CK) elevation (odds ratio [OR] = 1.39 [95% confidence interval (CI)]: 1.09–1.78) and CK isoenzyme (CK-MB) elevation (OR = 1.49 [95% CI: 1.12–1.97]). …”
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Evaluation of the effects of a team‐based systematic prevention and management program for postoperative orthopedic older patients: A retrospective cohort study by Fumitake Yamaguchi, Chie Inomata, Naoki Yoshinaga, Hirotake Sawada, Kazuko Shimamoto, Ayaka Haruta‐Tsukamoto

“…Results After the DELTA program's implementation, a significant decrease in benzodiazepine receptor agonist prescriptions (odds ratio [OR], 0.39; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.29–0.53) and an increase in prescriptions of either melatonin receptor agonists or dual orexin receptor antagonists (OR, 3.83; 95% CI, 2.49–5.88) were observed. …”
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