Accelerating CO₂ Outgassing in the Equatorial Pacific from Satellite Remote Sensing by Yiwu Shang, Jingyuan Xi, Yi Yu, Wentao Ma, Shuangling Chen

“…., warm pool) regions makes it difficult to fully characterize its CO₂ dynamics with limited in situ observations. In this study, we addressed this challenge using monthly surface partial pressure of CO₂ (<i>p</i>CO₂sw) and air-sea CO₂ fluxes (FCO₂) data products reconstructed from satellite and reanalysis data at a spatial resolution of 1° × 1° in the period of 1982–2021. …”
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Extracellular vesicles derived from creeping fat stem cells promote lymphatic function and restrain inflammation of Crohn's disease by Weigang Shu, Yongheng Wang, Mengfan Chen, Xiaoli Zhu, Fangtao Wang, Chunqiu Chen, Peng Du, Alexandra Bartolomucci, Xin Su, Xiaolei Wang

“…Accordingly, upregulated miR‐132‐3p was observed in patient CrF, positively correlated with lymphangiogenesis while negatively correlated with inflammatory factors (tumour necrosis factor‐α and IL‐6) level. …”
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Diagnosis of tuberculosis in buffaloes in Argentina: intradermoreaction, compatible lesions and bacteriological culture by Emilia Irina Martínez, Fabiana Cipolini Galarza, Nolly María Monzón, Ana Gabriela Espasandin, José Luis Konrad, Elvira Falzoni, Soledad Barandiaran, Jimena Marfil, Marcela Martínez Vivot, Diana Elina Martínez

“…Fifteen animals (10 reactants and 5 not reactant) were selected and followed until slaughter, where the presence of tuberculo-sis-compatible lesions was observed, and samples of lymph nodes and organs were taken for subsequent analysis by bacteriological culture and molecular typing. …”
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Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Ulkus Diabetikum pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus yang Dirawat Jalan dan Inap di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil dan RSI Ibnu Sina Padang by Rizky Loviana Roza, Rudy Afriant, Zulkarnain Edward

“…This research is an observational retrospective by collecting data using interviews, questionnaires, and physical examination in patients with diabetes mellitus in outpatient and inpatient department of DR. …”
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An Easy and Quick Risk-Stratified Early Forewarning Model for Septic Shock in the Intensive Care Unit: Development, Validation, and Interpretation Study by Guanghao Liu, Shixiang Zheng, Jun He, Zi-Mei Zhang, Ruoqiong Wu, Yingying Yu, Hao Fu, Li Han, Haibo Zhu, Yichang Xu, Huaguo Shao, Haidan Yan, Ting Chen, Xiaopei Shen

“…Among patients forewarned as high risk, similar pathophysiological phenotypes and high mortality were observed in both those subsequently diagnosed as having SS and those without such a diagnosis. …”
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Development and utilization of Treponema pallidum expressing green fluorescent protein to study spirochete-host interactions and antibody-mediated clearance: expanding the toolbox... by Kristina N. Delgado, Crystal F. Vicente, Christopher M. Hennelly, Farhang Aghakhanian, Jonathan B. Parr, Kevin P. Claffey, Justin D. Radolf, Kelly L. Hawley, Melissa J. Caimano

“…The development of fluorescent strain also enabled us to develop a flow cytometric-based assay to assess antibody-mediated damage to the spirochete’s fragile outer membrane (OM), demonstrating dose-dependent growth inhibition and OM disruption in vitro. Notably, we observed greater OM disruption of GFP+ TPA with sera from immune rabbits infected with the TPA Nichols strain compared to sera generated against the genetically distinct SS14 strain. …”
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Clinical course, management and outcomes of COVID-19 in HIV-infected renal transplant recipients: A case series by L Bertels, K Manning, A Redd, T du Toit, Z Barday, E Muller

“…Of the 11 COVID‐19 cases, only 1 was observed after vaccination. Conclusion. In our case series, ~10% of the HIV‐positive‐to‐HIV‐positive transplant recipients died of COVID‐19 pneumonia. …”
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Dietary tea tree (Melaleucae Aetheroleum) oil fortifies growth, biochemical, immune-antioxidant trait, gene function, tissue reaction, and Aeromonas sobria resistance in Nile tilap... by Mohamed Shaalan, Heba H. Mahboub, Ahmed Hosny Abdelgawad, Abdelwahab A. Abdelwarith, Elsayed M. Younis, Ahmed A. Elnegiry, Asmaa W. Basher, Walaa El-Houseiny, Sherif M. Shawky, Sahar H. Orabi, Simon J. Davies, Yasmina K. Mahmoud

“…Lower levels of urea, creatinine, AST, ALP, ALT, cortisol, glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol and body crude lipids were observed in the fish that were fed a 2.0 mL TTO/kg diet. …”
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Targeted intra-tumoral hyperthermia using uniquely biocompatible gold nanorods induces strong immunogenic cell death in two immunogenically ‘cold’ tumor models by Barry E. Kennedy, Erin B. Noftall, Cheryl Dean, Alexander Roth, Kate N. Clark, Darren Rowles, Kulbir Singh, Len Pagliaro, Carman A. Giacomantonio, Carman A. Giacomantonio, Carman A. Giacomantonio

“…While THT led to innate immune cell stimulations highlighted by gene expression upregulation in the STING cGAS pathway and enhanced M1 and dendritic cell levels, tumor regrowth was observed within six days post-treatment. To enhance THT's immunogenic effects, the therapy was combined with intratumoral interleukin-2 (i.t. …”
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Dissemination of IncQ1 Plasmids Harboring NTE_KPC-IId in a Brazilian Hospital by Camila Maria dos Santos Boralli, Julian Andres Paganini, Rodrigo Silva Meneses, Camila Pacheco Silveira Martins da Mata, Edna Marilea Meireles Leite, Anita C. Schürch, Fernanda L. Paganelli, Rob J. L. Willems, Ilana L. B. C. Camargo

“…No relationship was observed between IncQ1 PCN and carbapenems MIC values. …”
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Phase transitions, Dirac and Weyl semimetal states in Mn1−x Ge x Bi2Te4 by A. M. Shikin, N. L. Zaitsev, T. P. Estyunina, D. A. Estyunin, A. G. Rybkin, D. A. Glazkova, I. I. Klimovskikh, A. V. Eryzhenkov, K. A. Kokh, V. A. Golyashov, O. E. Tereshchenko, S. Ideta, Y. Miyai, Y. Kumar, T. Iwata, T. Kosa, K. Kuroda, K. Shimada, A. V. Tarasov

“…DFT calculations of $$\textrm{Mn}_{1-x} \textrm{Ge}_x \textrm{Bi}_2 \textrm{Te}_4$$ band structure were carried out to identify the nature of observed band dispersion features and to analyze the possibility of magnetic Weyl semimetal state formation in this system. …”
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Effects of the Oral Health Promotion Program on oral health and oral microbiota changes in diabetic elderly individuals: a quasi-experimental study by Fan Liu, Siping Song, Shuqi Huang, Jing He, Xin Ye, Liwei Hu, Xin Zeng, Sicheng Deng, Xiuying Hu

“…A reduction in the plaque index and improvements in oral health-related quality of life and mastery of oral health knowledge were observed in the intervention group. Meanwhile, the α-diversity of the microbiota increased in both groups, but more significant in the intervention group. …”
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Comprehensive FR1(C) and FR3 Lower and Upper Mid-Band Propagation and Material Penetration Loss Measurements and Channel Models in Indoor Environment for 5G and 6G by Dipankar Shakya, Mingjun Ying, Theodore S. Rappaport, Hitesh Poddar, Peijie Ma, Yanbo Wang, Idris Al-Wazani

“…Compared to mmWave frequencies, the omnidirectional LOS and non-LOS (NLOS) path loss exponents (PLE) are similar, when using a close-in 1 m free space path loss reference distance model. Observations of the omnidirectional and directional RMS delay spread (DS) at FR1(C) and FR3 as compared to mmWave and sub-THz frequencies indicate decreasing RMS DS as the carrier frequency is increased. …”
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Behavior Changes in Quinpirole Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Rats Treated with 6-Hydroxydopamine and the Corresponding Dopaminergic Compulsive Loop Mechanism by Haowen Zheng, Rui He, Yang Ming, Haiping He, Wei Wang, Ligang Chen, Feilong Gong

“…All QNP-treated rats were then continued to be given QNP twice a week for 4 weeks, and their behaviour was observed after each infusion. After 4 weeks, immunofluorescence staining was used to monitor the distribution of dopamine neurons and nerve fibers in different areas of the intervention nerve loops, and quantitative analysis was performed. …”
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Use of 3D-DXA in the assessment of bone structure among patients with chronic kidney disease by Martin Kužma, Zuzana Kužmová, Ludovic Humbert, Mirella Lopez Picazo, Roman Králik, Jakub Falat, Juraj Smaha, Peter Jackuliak, Zdenko Killinger, Juraj Payer

“…Strong positive associations between the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and cortical parameters (FN/TH vBMD and TH Cth) were observed (p &lt; 0.01).ConclusionIn conclusion, advanced stages of CKD (G3b–G5) were associated with lower cortical bone parameters. …”
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Vision impairment and associated daily activity limitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. by Masoud Rahmati, Lee Smith, Laurent Boyer, Guillaume Fond, Dong Keon Yon, Hayeon Lee, Tarnjit Sehmbi, Mapa Prabhath Piyasena, Shahina Pardhan

“…Further, there was a significant association between mild to moderate vision impairment and difficulties in IADL (OR = 1.38, 95% CI 1.23-1.55, p < 0.0001). Greater impact was observed in individuals with near vision impairment compared to those with distance vision impairment. …”
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Reproducibility of indirect persistent inward current indicators with neuromuscular electrical stimulation by Timothée Popesco, Davide D'Amato Brunetta, Stefano Pata, Nicolas Place

“…EMG activity was recorded from the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and soleus (SOL) muscles with high density grids to evaluate sustained activity spatial distribution. The force increase observed during vibration + NMES, calculated as the difference between the reflexive force during vibration and the initial torque after the first NMES burst was measured and referred as the warm-up effect (Mesquita et al., 2021). …”
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Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) Sistem Kelistrikan 3 Phasa dengan Data Real Time Pengukuran Besaran Listrik (Studi Kasus: Pengaruh Covid-19 pada Konsumsi Listrik di Fakultas Tek... by Dikpride Despa, Gigih Forda Nama, Meizano Ardhi Muhammad, Trisya Septiana

“…To use electricity effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to know the amount of electrical energy consumption used. 3 Phase Electrical System Internet of Things (IoT) Technology with Real-Time Data of Electricity Measurement was developed to be able to measure changes in the amount of electricity in a 3 phase electrical system. Observations on the use of this technology were carried out on changes in electrical energy in the period before and after the COVID-19 pandemic to test device capabilities and see how the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the variable amount of electricity which of course will also affect the electrical system in general. …”
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Post-craniotomy intracranial pressure monitoring: a novel approach combining optic nerve sheath diameter ultrasonography and cervical-cerebral arterial ultrasound by Zunfeng Fu, Lin Peng, Laicai Guo, Naixia Hu, Yamin Zhu, Shouxin Tang, Hongliang Lou, Jiajun Zhang, Chongqiang Wang

“…Finally, receiver operator characteristic curves (ROC) were also analyzed for different indexes and their combinations (using logistic model).ResultsSignificant differences were observed between the normal and elevated ICP groups with respect to ONSD, PI-ratio, MCAPI and MCAFVd (diastolic flow velocity of MCA) (p &lt; 0.05). …”
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Elevations in D-dimer levels in patients with Plasmodium infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Suriyan Sukati, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Frederick Ramirez Masangkay, Ching-Ping Tseng, Aongart Mahittikorn, Nsoh Godwin Anabire, Polrat Wilairatana, Kinley Wangdi, Hideyuki J Majima, Apiporn Thinkhamrop Suwannatrai, Wiyada Kwanhian Klangbud, Wanida Mala, Rujikorn Rattanatham, Manas Kotepui

“…However, no significant alterations in D-dimer levels were observed following the comparison between patients with severe and uncomplicated malaria, also with high heterogeneity (SMD = 2.54, 95% CI = -1.60; 6.68, P = 0.23, I² = 99%, 3 studies, 595 participants). …”
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