FitzHugh-Nagumo equations with generalized diffusive coupling by Anna Cattani

“…The aim of this work is to investigate the dynamics of a neural network, in which neurons, individually described by the FitzHugh-Nagumo model, are coupled by a generalized diffusive term. …”
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Obstacles Regions 3D-Perception Method for Mobile Robots Based on Visual Saliency by Tao Xu, Songmin Jia, Zhengyin Dong, Xiuzhi Li

“…In order to make the ignition range more exact, PCNN ignition pulse input was further improved as follows: point multiplication algorithm was taken between PCNN internal neuron and binarization salience image of OSM; then we determined the final ignition pulse input. …”
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Mouse-derived Synaptosomes Trypsin Cleavage Assay to Characterize Synaptic Protein Sub-localization by Jasmeet Shergill, Domenico Azarnia Tehran

“…Neurons communicate through neurotransmission at highly specialized junctions called synapses. …”
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Glia detect and transiently protect against dendrite substructure disruption in C. elegans by Katherine C. Varandas, Brianna M. Hodges, Lauren Lubeck, Amelia Farinas, Yupu Liang, Yun Lu, Shai Shaham

“…We demonstrate that disruption of C. elegans sensory neuron dendrite cilia elicits acute glial responses, including increased accumulation of glia-derived extracellular matrix around cilia, changes in gene expression, and alteration of secreted protein repertoire. …”
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Cellular Signaling in Müller Glia: Progenitor Cells for Regenerative and Neuroprotective Responses in Pharmacological Models of Retinal Degeneration by Yang Liu, Chenguang Wang, Guanfang Su

“…Stimulating intrinsic neuronal regeneration is a potential approach to therapy in retinal degenerative diseases. …”
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A New Hybrid Model Predictive Controller Design for Adaptive Cruise of Autonomous Electric Vehicles by Yuanhang Chen, Guodong Feng, Shaofang Wu, Xiaojun Tan

“…The driving modes are divided into following and cruising, and the MPC algorithm based on simplified dual neural network (SDNN) and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) based on single neuron (SN) are applied to the following mode and the cruising mode, respectively. …”
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Intraneuronal binding of amyloid beta with reelin-Implications for the onset of Alzheimer's disease. by Asgeir Kobro-Flatmoen, Stig W Omholt

“…In a rat model used to study AD, it was recently shown that in layer II neurons of the anteriolateral entorhinal cortex expressing high levels of the glycoprotein reelin (Re+alECLII neurons), reelin and Aβ engage in a direct protein-protein interaction. …”
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Neural network-based robot localization using visual features by Felipe Trujillo-Romero

“…The map is modeled using a neural network, where each neuron corresponds to an absolute position in the room. …”
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Local changes in potassium ions regulate input integration in active dendrites. by Malthe S Nordentoft, Naoya Takahashi, Mathias S Heltberg, Mogens H Jensen, Rune N Rasmussen, Athanasia Papoutsi

“…During neuronal activity, the extracellular concentration of potassium ions ([K+]o) increases substantially above resting levels, yet it remains unclear what role these [K+]o changes play in the dendritic integration of synaptic inputs. …”
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The Endotoxin-Induced Neuroinflammation Model of Parkinson's Disease by Kemal Ugur Tufekci, Sermin Genc, Kursad Genc

“…This model, by itself or together with genetic and toxin-based animal models, provides an important tool to delineate the precise mechanisms of neuroinflammation-mediated dopaminergic neuron loss. Here, we review the characteristics of this model and the contribution of neuroinflammatory processes, induced by the in vivo administration of bacterial endotoxin, to neurodegeneration. …”
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Neuroendocrine Tumour as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Criterion for Autoimmune Gastritis by S. I. Mozgovoi, M. A. Livzan, T. S. Krolevets, A. G. Shimanskaya

“…A general clinical examination revealed mild chronic iron deficiency anemia and increased neuron-specific enolase (NSE). An EGDS examination using expert-class equipment with the NBI function of close focus identified subepithelial formations of the stomach body. …”
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Ketogenic Diet: A Review of Composition Diversity, Mechanism of Action and Clinical Application by Dominika Malinowska, Małgorzata Żendzian-Piotrowska

“…The beneficial effects of the KD on neurological diseases are related to the reconstruction of myelin sheaths of neurons, reduction of neuron inflammation, decreased production of reactive oxygen species, support of dopamine production, repair of damaged mitochondria and formation of new ones. …”
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Resonant song recognition and the evolution of acoustic communication in crickets by Winston Mann, Bettina Erregger, Ralf Matthias Hennig, Jan Clemens

“…Of the three minimal models tested, only a single-neuron model with an oscillating membrane could explain this unusual behavior. …”
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Microglia depletion reduces neurodegeneration and remodels extracellular matrix in a mouse Parkinson’s disease model triggered by α-synuclein overexpression by Zhen Zhang, Kun Niu, Taoying Huang, Jiali Guo, Gongbikai Xarbat, Xiaoli Gong, Yunke Gao, Feiyang Liu, Shan Cheng, Wenting Su, Fei Yang, Zhaoyuan Liu, Florent Ginhoux, Ting Zhang

“…In this study, we induced progressive dopaminergic neuron loss in mice via rAAV-hSYN injection to cause the neuronal expression of α-synuclein, which produced neuroinflammation and behavioral alterations. …”
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A novel α-conotoxin [D1G, ΔQ14] LvIC decreased mouse locomotor activity by Wen Wang, Wen Wang, Meiting Wang, Huanbai Wang, Weifeng Xu, Conggang Wang, Jie Pei, Xiaodan Li, Dongting Zhangsun, Dongting Zhangsun

“…Both NCS-1 and NLGN-3 are crucial for neuronal development, synapse formation, and neuron activity, and their reduction is associated with decreased synapse strength. …”
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Discriminative training of spiking neural networks organised in columns for stream‐based biometric authentication by Enrique Argones Rúa, Tim Vanhamme, Davy Preuveneers, Wouter Joosen

“…A network structure based on neuron columns is proposed, resembling cortical columns in the human cortex, and a new derivation of error backpropagation for the spiking neural networks that integrate the lateral inhibition in these structures. …”
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A Reconfigurable and Biologically Inspired Paradigm for Computation Using Network-On-Chip and Spiking Neural Networks by Jim Harkin, Fearghal Morgan, Liam McDaid, Steve Hall, Brian McGinley, Seamus Cawley

“…However, FPGAs do not efficiently realise the biologically plausible neuron and synaptic models of SNNs, and current FPGA routing structures cannot accommodate the high levels of interneuron connectivity inherent in complex SNNs. …”
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Neuroinflammation and ALS: Transcriptomic Insights into Molecular Disease Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets by Giovanna Morello, Antonio Gianmaria Spampinato, Sebastiano Cavallaro

“…Despite the mechanism underlying motor neuron death is not yet clarified, multiple pathogenic processes have been proposed to account for ALS. …”
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The consistency of vitamin B12 in marketed microalgae powders by Md. Mirazul Islam

“…Vitamin B12 is a water nutrient that plays a key role, in DNA replication and the production of red blood cells as well as maintaining proper neuron function in the body system. Insufficient levels of this vitamin can result in health complications like megaloblastic anemia. …”
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Caffeine-Induced Suppression of GABAergic Inhibition and Calcium-Independent Metaplasticity by Masako Isokawa

“…GABAergic inhibition plays a critical role in the regulation of neuron excitability; thus, it is subject to modulations by many factors. …”
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